Years 1980 in France

1980

detailed Article: 1980 in France
  • May: movement studied against the Imbert decree aiming at limiting the inscription from abroad in the French universities

  • July 30th: independence of the Vanuatu

1981

detailed Article: 1981 in France

May 10th 1981, supported by all the left, after having failed vis-a-vis the General de Gaulle in 1965, Georges Pompidou in 1969 and Valery Giscard d'Estaing in 1974, François Mitterrand gained the presidential election, vis-a-vis Valery Giscard d'Estaing with 51,75  % of the votes cast.

For the first time, under V e republic, the left is with the capacity. Pierre Mauroy is named Prime Minister of a government of union of the left thus including/understanding 4 ministers exits of the rows of the Communist party. This government carried out many reforms, of which;

  • the abolition of the capital punishment
  • the fifth week of paid vacations
  • the lowering of the legal duration of work at 39 hours per week
  • the liberalization of the radio and television (by the creation of the High ranking authority of audio-visual)
  • suppression of the selection at the entry of the universities

1982

detailed Article: 1982 in France

Starting from 1982, the government, threatened of bankruptcy, is obliged to put a term at its social democrat policy and must implement liberal reforms. Revolt steelmakers against the dismissals.

1983

detailed Article: 1983 in France
  • May: riots coeds dominated by the extreme-right-hand side

1984

detailed Article: 1984 in France

Pierre Mauroy is replaced by Laurent Fabius and thus reinforces the liberal turning. The PCF refuses to take part in the new government.

1985

detailed Article: 1985 in France

1986-1987

detailed Articles: 1986 in France, 1987 in France

In spite of the modification of the system of poll (passage to the poll proportional), the left loses of a seat the absolute majority with the Assemblée, thus inaugurating an unheard of situation: the cohabitation enters a Prime Minister and a politically opposite president of the republic: Jacques Chirac form the new government. However, François Mitterrand decides not to resign. Then begin an era of cohabitations and alternations.

The return of the right-hand side is marked by important strike movements of the students, railwaymen, and nurses.

February 1987: arrest of the militants of Direct action.

1988

detailed Article: 1988 in France

In 1988, the tendency is opposite of 1986. François Mitterrand is become again popular, and Jacques Chirac, used by the capacity is in lose speed.

1989

detailed Article: 1989 in France

Internal bonds

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