An Lushan (703 - 757) was a general, of father sogdien and Turkish mother , with the service of the emperor Chinese Xuanzong of the Dynastie Tang.

Entered in conflict of being able with the family of favorite the Yang Guifei, it started a rebellion which put the empire at fire and blood, took Luoyang then went on Chang' year (Xi' year), while the emperor fled towards the Sichuan.

An Lushan proclaimed emperor but was killed into 757 by his/her own son while Suzong, the son of Xuanzong, prepared the reconquest of the capacity.