Wolf price
The Prix Wolf are allotted every year in Israel by the Fondation Wolf.
Five or six Prices are decreed annually since 1978 with artists and alive scientists of exceptional scale, without consideration of nationality, race, color, religion, sex or opinion policy, for achievements in the interest of the humanity and of peaceful relations between the people.
In Sciences, there is a price in Agriculture, Chimie, Mathématiques, in Médecine and Physique.
List prizes winner in agriculture
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1978 : George F. Sprage and John C. Walker the United States
- 1979: Jay L. Lush the United States and Sir Kenneth Blaxter the United Kingdom
- 1980: Karl Maramorosch the United States
- 1981: John O. Almquist, Henry A. Lardy and Glenn W. Sallsbury the United States
- 1982: Wendell Roelofs the United States
- 1983 - 1984: Gift Kirkham the United States and Cornelis De Wit Netherlands
- 1984 _ 1985: Robert H. Burris the United States
- 1986: Sir Ralph Riley the United Kingdom and Ernest R. Sears the United States
- 1987: Swiss Theodor Diener
- 1988: Charles Thibault France and Ernest Polge the United Kingdom
- 1989: Peter Biggs and Michael Elliott the United Kingdom
- 1990: Jozef Stefaan Schell Belgium
- 1991: Shang-F Yang
- 1993: John Casida the United States
- 1994 - 1995: Carl Huffaker and Perry Adkisson the United States
- 1995 - 1996: Morris Schnitzer Germany and Frank Stevenson the United States
- 1996 - 1997: Neal First the United States
- 1998: Ilan Chet and Baldur Stefansson Canada
- 2000: Gurdev Khush India
- 2001: Roger Beachy and James Womack the United States
- 2002 - 2003: Michael Roberts the United Kingdom and Fuller Bazer the United States
- 2004: Yuan Long Ping China and Steven Tanksley the United States
- 2007: Michel Georges Belgium and Ronald L. Philips the United States
List prizes winner in art
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1981 : Marc Chagall France and Antoni Tapies Spain
- 1982: Vladimir Horowitz the United States, Olivier Messiaen France and Josef Tal Germany
- 1983 - 1984: Ralph Erskine Sweden
- 1984 - 1985: Eduardo Chillida Spain
- 1986: Jasper Johns the United States
- 1987: Isaac Stern the United States and Krzysztof Penderecki Poland
- 1988: Fumihiko Maki and Giancarlo De Carlo Italy
- 1989: Claes Oldenburg Sweden
- 1990: Anselm Kiefer Germany
- 1991: Yehudi Menuhin and Luciano Berio Italy
- 1992: Frank Gehry the United States, Jorn Utzon and Denys Lasdun
- 1993: Bruce Nauman the United States
- 1994 - 1995: Gerhard Richter Germany
- 1995 - 1996: Zubin Mehta and György Ligeti Hungary
- 1996 - 1997: Aldo van Eyck Netherlands and Frei Otto Germany
- 1998: James Turrell the United States
- 2000: Pierre Boulez France and Riccardo Muti Italy
- 2001: Alvaro Siza
- 2002 - 2003: Louise Bourgeois the United States
- 2004: Mstislav Rostropovitch Russia and Daniel Barenboïm the United States
- 2005: Jean Nouvel France
- 2007: Michelangelo Pistoletto
List prizes winner in chemistry
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1978 : Carl Djerassi Austria
- 1979: Hermann Mark the United States
- 1980: Henry Eyring the United States
- 1981: Joseph Chatt the United Kingdom
- 1982: John Polanyi ¹ Germany and George Pimentei ² the United States
² for the development of the spectroscopy stalemate insulation out of matrix and for the discovery of laser photodissociation and laser chemistry ¹ for its work of pioneer in the development and the applications of the nuclear spectroscopy of magnetic resonance in chemistry
² for its studies of the electronic structure of the molecules by the nuclear spectroscopy of magnetic resonance and for the introduction and the biological applications of the techniques of spin-label
³ for its contributions theoretical and experimental fundamental to the high-resolution of the spectroscopy of magnetic resonance in the solids for its contributions to the chemical kinetics, and in particular the theories of reactions unimoléculaires and the reactions by transfer of electrons
- 1986: Elias Corey ¹ the United States and Albert Eschenmoser ² Suisse
- 1987: Sir David Phillips and David Blow Royaume-Uni
- 1988: Joshua Jortner Poland and Raphael Levine
- 1989: Duilio Arigoni ¹ Suisse and Allan Battersby ² Royaume-Uni
- 1991: Richard Ernst ¹ Suisse and Alexander Pines ²
² for its revolutionary contributions to the spectroscopy by NMR, especially the NMR multi-quanta and NMR with high spin
- 1992: John Pople the United States
- 1993: Ahmed Zewail
- 1995 - 1996: Gilbert Stork Belgium and Samuel Danishefsky the United States
- 1998: Gerhard Ertl GER and Gabor Somorjai Hungary
- 1999: Raymond Lemieux Canada
- 2000: Albert Cotton the United States
- 2001: Henri Kagan France, Ryoji Noyori Japan and Barry Sharpless the United States
- 2004: Harry Gray the United States
- 2005: Richard Zare the United States
- 2007: Ada Yonath and George Feher the United States
List prizes winner in mathematics
- 1978 Israel Gelfand, Carl Siegel
- 1979 Jean Leray, Andre Weil
- 1980 Henri Cartan, Andrey Kolmogorov
- 1981 Lars Ahlfors, Oscar Zariski
- 1982 Hassler Whitney, Mark Krein
- 1983 Shiing-Shen Chern, Paul Erdős
- 1984 Kunihiko Kodaira, Hans Lewy
- 1986 Samuel Eilenberg, Atle Selberg
- 1987 Kiyoshi Itō, Peter Lax
- 1988 Friedrich Hirzebruch, Lars Hörmander
- 1989 Alberto Calderon, John Milnor
- 1990 Ennio De Giorgi, Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro
- 1992 Lennart Carleson, John Thompson
- 1993 Mikhaïl Gromov, Jacques Tits
- 1994 Jürgen Moser
- 1995 Robert Langlands, Andrew Wiles
- 1996 Joseph Keller, Yakov the Sinai
- 1999 Laszlo Lovasz, Elias Stein
- 2000 Raoul Bott, Jean-Pierre Tightens
- 2001 Vladimir Arnold, Saharon Shelah
- 2002 Mikio Sato, John Tate
- 2005 Gregori Margulis, Sergei Novikov
- 2007 Stephen Smale, Harry Furstenberg
List prizes winner in medicine
- 1978 George D. Snell, Jean Dausset, Jon J. van Rood
- 1979 Roger W. Sperry, Arvid Carlsson, Oleh Hornykiewicz
- 1980 Cesar Milstein, Leo Sachs, Sir James L. Gowans
- 1981 Barbara McClintock, Stanley NR. Cohen
- 1982 Jean-Pierre Changeux, Solomon H. Snyder, Sir James W. Black
- 1984 Donald F. Steiner
- 1986 Osamu Hayaishi
- 1987 Puedro Cuatrecasas, Meir Wilchek
- 1988 Henri-Gery Hers, Elizabeth F. Neufeld
- 1989 John B. Gurdon, Edward B. Lewis
- 1990 Maclyn McCarty
- 1991 Seymour Benzer
- 1992 Mr. Judah Folkman
- 1994 Michael J. Berridge, Yasutomi Nishizuka
- 1995 Stanley B. Prusiner
- 1997 Mary Frances Lyon
- 1998 Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon
- 1999 Eric R. Kandel
- 2001 Avram Hershko, Alexander Varshavsky
- 2002 Ralph L. Brinster, Mario R. Capecchi, Oliver Smithies
- 2004 Robert A. Weinberg, Roger Y. Tsien
- 2005 Alexander Levitzki, Anthony R. Hunter, Anthony J. Pawson
List prizes winner in physics
- 1978 Dog-Shiung Wu
- 1979 George Uhlenbeck, Giuseppe Occhialini
- 1980 Michael Fisher, Leo Kadanoff, Kenneth Wilson
- 1981 Freeman Dyson, Gerald 'T Hooft, Victor Weisskopf
- 1982 Leon Lederman, Martin Perl
- 1983 Erwin Hahn, Peter Hirsh, Theodore Maiman
- 1984 Conyers Herring,
- 1985 Philippe Nozières
- 1986 Mitchell Feigenbaum, Albert Libchaber
- 1987 Herbert Friedman, Bruno Rossi, Riccardo Giacconi
- 1988 Roger Penrose, Stephen Hawking
- 1990 Pierre-Gilles of Genoa, David Thouless
- 1991 Maurice Goldhaber, Valentine Telegdi
- 1992 Joseph Hooton Taylor
- 1993 Benoit Mandelbrot
- 1994 Vitaly Ginzburg, Yoichiro Nambu
- 1996 John Archibald Wheeler
- 1998 Yakir Aharonov, Michael Berry
- 1999 daN Shechtman
- 2000 Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba
- 2002 Bertrand Halperin, Anthony Leggett
- 2004 Robert Brout, François Englert, Peter W. Higgs
- 2005 Daniel Kleppner
- 2007 Albert Fert, Peter Grunberg
External bond
- Official site of the Foundation Wolf