See also: Visegrad

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Visegrád is a town of Hungary located on the the Danube.

One can regard the military camp of the Hill of Sibrik as the Roman ancestor of the town of Visegrád ( Pone Navata ). The bastion, little populated and then given up, was occupied by the military forces of Géza in the Années 970. In 1009, the first source written mentions this chief town founded by holy Stephan. The system of fortification was set up after the invasion of the Mongolian around 1250 - 1260 by Béla IV and his wife, the Marie queen.

Charles Robert of Hungary moves his court with Visegrád in 1323 and built there a royal palace.

During the next century, Matthias Hunyadi increases the palate, adding elements of Italian rebirth to this late Gothic construction. In 1483, an ambassador of the the Vatican speaks about Visegrád with Rome by calling it “the paradise on ground”. The palate is used as residence of countryside to the Hungarian kings until the Turkish invasion of 1544.

Following successive wars with and Turkish occupation, Visegrád almost entirely fell in ruins. The ruins of the royal palace were described in 1587 by a traveller, Reinhold Lubenau. The old city finds life as a village of German colonists with.

In the middle of the 19th century, one again pays attention to the potential of Visegrád and his suitable environment to make a vacation resort of it. Following the initiative of Joseph Viktorin, priest, the Hungarian Parliament votes the decision to renovate the castle in 1871.

János Schulek begins the excavations of the palate in 1934, whose rebuilding is always with the state of project.

In 1991, the Heads of Czechoslovakian, Polish and Hungarian State, following the fall of the Soviet mode, choose the historical place of the meeting of 1335 to sign a treaty of co-operation. One evokes sometimes these four countries under the name of Groupe of Visegrád.

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