Unit of vicinity
In Town planning , the concept of unit of vicinity was developed during the Années 1930 with the the United States.
It is about a whole of dwellings grouped around a elementary school and forming the basic unit of the development of the North-American Banlieue S.
The collecting street is with the circumference of the unit and the most distant dwellings are remote of walk of the center.
In real evaluation , one generally uses this term like equivalent of “sector” or “district”.
The elements of the vicinity to be considered in the evaluation of a property are the following:
- is the vicinity higher or lower than the property?
- is it stable, in growth or decrease?
- it has problems caused by racial, social or economic heterogeneity?
- the maintenance of the properties or is offers adequate a neglected appearance?
- the close uses generate Nuisance S: noise, odors, dust, vibrations, excessive circulation… or frequentation by undesirable customers?
- is the ground in the surface of protection of a historic building?
With the Quebec, in the system of evaluation for ends of land tax on the ministry for the municipal Businesses, the term of unit of vicinity has a precise direction dependant on the prices of the ground. It corresponds to a limited sector where there is only one value of ground and where same a economic Désuétude applies.
External bonds
Handbook of land evaluation of Quebec
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