See also: To arrange
A Ranger is an attraction of the type pendulum, mainly used in the fun fairs and sometimes the amusement parks, conceived by Huss Rides and presented for the first time in 1981. The principle of attraction is to propose complete rotations without the traditional support in has, rather unaesthetic and a little too " sécurisant". The success of attraction is notable by the fact that Ranger became the pendular synonym of attraction to inversion .
To arrange with the characteristic not to have a support in thus has and approaches technically more of the horizontal rotary horse-gears. However the first part of attraction uses a pendular system of swinging before carrying out rotations.
The concept was re-used by Huss for the Rainbow.
Attraction consists of a single tower of approximately 12 m, supporting a nacelle of 40 passengers placed at the end of the rotary arm. At the other end of the arm, an often double counterweight makes it possible to compensate for the absence of support in A. Souvent the arm and the counterweight is used as support with decorations, luminous or not.
The passengers are laid out by line of 4 on both sides of the arm. The four lines of left face on the right and those of right-hand sides on the left, the passengers thus being able to look itself during the time of attraction.
During attraction, the passengers are initially balanced of before behind before the arm carries out complete rotations, the passengers being with the upside down at the top of the circle does not describe the arm. It is possible to directly launch the nacelle at the top since its starting point. Attraction depends on the engines used and certain models allow 8 rotations per minute and a arm-nacelle unit of 65 tons in load.
The passengers are attached by a harness to the level of the belly which consists of a broad plug placed hydraulically in front of the belly of the passenger guaranteeing his position on his seat. Attraction has restrictions of weight and size.
The totality of attraction can be placed on two trucks of 12m length which requires however a driving license special (in several countries of which the United States). The first truck, which is useful also basic for attraction, carries the platform, the arm of rotary support and that while the second carries the nacelle, the decorations and the counterweights.
the Traum Boot of Weber is very close to the concept of Arranging, the only notable difference is the shape of the nacelle, which instead of being tilted close to banana because of its filiation with the pirate boats, is plane.
They exist at least 30 Rangers in service in 2006.
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