Thousand-year-old Ier

The I er millenium began on January 1st 1 and was completed the December 31st 1000.

Events

  • Beginning of the Christianity

  • approximately 30: Died of Jesus-Christ
  • 64: large fire of Rome under the reign of Néron,
  • 67 with 90: drafting of the Gospel S,
  • 79: eruption of the Vesuvius, reported by Pline the Young person,
  • 105 - 115: invasion of the Dacie and the Mésopotamie by the emperor Trajan, greater extension of the Roman Empire,
  • 220: end of the Han empire in China,
  • 240 - 280: reign of the Mahârâja Srî Gupta,
  • Towards 250 - 290: apogee of the culture Maya, capital with Tikal, the Yucatan,
  • 395: Divide Roman Empire in occident and Byzantine Empire,
  • 410:
  • 439: the Vandales take Carthage,
  • 476:
    • Fall of the Roman Empire of occident,
    • beginning the Top the Middle Ages in Occident
    • beginning of the Byzantine Empire
  • 496: Remi, bishop of Rheims, baptizes Clovis Ier,
  • 529 Fondation of a abbey on the Monte Casino by Benoît de Nursie,
  • Justinien Ier establishes a legal code
  • 622: the Hégire
  • 632: died of Mohammed, beginning of the expansion of the Islam out of Arabia.
  • 642 (?) : destruction of the Library of the Alexandria, largest of the world at that time,
  • 732: battle of Poitiers, Charles Martel stops the sarrazins,
  • towards 750: foundation of the Abbasid empire .
  • 756 : treaty of Pavia, Pip the Brief, at the origin of the States of the Church,
  • 762: Baghdad becomes the capital of the empire Abbasside, as well as a intellectual and scientific center,
  • 774: Charlemagne king of the Francs,
  • 793: first raid Viking on England,
  • 800: crown Charlemagne with Rome by the pope Leon III,
  • 843: divide of Verdun,
  • 845: the Viking S go up the Seine to Paris,
  • 909: foundation of the Order of Cluny,
  • 911: treated Saint-Clerk-on-Epte, Charles III concedes Normandy with the chief Viking Rollon,
  • 962: Othon I {{er}} crowned emperor in Rome,
  • Unification of the China (Song dynasty).

Significant characters

1st century

  • Jesus de Nazareth, for the Christians, the Son of God, and Moslems, a prophet,

  • Néron (Antium, 37 - Rome, 68), Roman Emperor (54 - 68),
  • Pline Old the (23 - 79), naturalist, astronomer, anthropologist, Roman psychologist
  • Flavius Josèphe (37 - Ca 100), general and historian,
  • Plutarque (46 - 125), historian Greek,
  • Cai Lun (Ca 50 - Ca 121), Chinese Minister for agriculture, codifies art to manufacture Papier,
  • Epictète (50 - 130), Greek philosopher of the stoical school, influences the Roman Emperor Marc Aurèle,
  • Trajan, 53 - 117, Roman Emperor,
  • Suétone (cca 69-125), Roman historian.

2nd century

  • Zhang Heng (78 - 139), mathematician and astronomer Chinese,

  • Ptolémée (90 - 168), geographer, astronomer and Greek astrologer,
  • Galien (131 - 201), Greek doctor, considered as one of the fathers of medicine, with a durable influence on Moslem, Jewish medicine and Christian woman of the the Middle Ages.
  • Tertullien (155 - 230), Theologist, Father of the Church.

3rd century

4th century

5th century

6th century

7th century

  • Isidore of Seville (between 560 and 579 - 636), bishop of Seville, conservative of the ancient culture, suggested in 2001 like patron saint of Internet,

  • Gregoire Ier Large the (532 - 604), pope, introduced arts into Christianity,
  • Mohammed (towards 570 - 632) prophet founder of the Islam.
  • Justinien Ier (482 - 565), Byzantine Emperor, author of a known coding of the Right under the name of Code Justinien, builder of churches and fortifications.

8th century

9th century

  • Benoit d' Aniane (750 - 821), reforming monk,

  • Louis Ier the Piles (Chasseneuil, 778 - close to Ingelheim, June 20th 840), king of the Francs and emperor of Occident (814 - 840)
  • Al-Khuwarizmi (783 - 850) mathematician and Arab astronomer,
  • Cyrille (or Constantin the Philosopher) (827 or 828 - 869) and Method (815 or 820 - April 6th, 885), evangelists of the Slavic, inventive people of the Cyrillic alphabet, owners of Europe,
  • Al-Kindi (801 - 873), philosopher and Arab scientist, author of very many treaties (philosophy, medicine, mathematics, music,…).

10th century

Inventions, discoveries, introduction

Ier century

  • Seismograph, first rudimentary apparatus of seismological measurement, the “séismoscope”, invented by a Chinese mathematician and astronomer, Zhang Heng.

2nd century

5th century

  • Liberal arts, being distributed between quadrivium and trivium , by Martianus Capella

6th century

  • Trivium, by Cassiodore

  • Quadrivium, scientific disciplines of the liberal arts, by Boèce.

8th century

9th century

10th century

  • Beam, introduced by Gerbert d' Aurillac (Sylvestre II)
  • Clock, introduced by Gerbert d' Aurillac (Sylvestre II)
  • Abacus, introduced by Gerbert d' Aurillac (Sylvestre II)

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