the finta Giardiniera (" False the jardinière"), K. 196, is an Italian opera of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Mozart finished his composition with Munich in January 1775 whereas it was 18 years old. The first took place on January 13rd in Salvatortheater in Munich. The booklet is allotted today to Giuseppe Petrosellini after being allotted to Raniero de Cazalbigi.

Roles

Synopsis

The action occurs to the 18th century in the property from the podestat from Lagonero, Don Anchise. The history is rather complicated.

The count Belfiore lover of the Violating marchioness Onesti stabbed it at the time of an access of jealousy. The believer died, it became engaged to Arminda. Violating which survived share in the search of Belfiore accompanied by its Roberto servant. Violating is made engage under the name of Sandrina like flower stand of Gift Anchise, the uncle d' Arminda. Roberto is also disguised as a gardener under the name of Nardo.

Don Anchise has a Serpetta maidservant whom he loves, but he prefers Sandrina now. Serpetta is annoyed and pushes back Nardo by it. Ramiro, old promised in marriage of Arminda, is also annoyed. Sandrina is made recognize by Belfiore which is thrown to its feet. All is well, but dramatic turn of events: Violating its identity denies. They all become insane. After a series of be delirious, the opera is completed by three marriages Belfiore and Violating, Ramiro and Arminda, Roberto and Serpetta. Only the podestat remains alone.

Giardinera d' Anfossi

Another opera with the same name was composed in 1774 by Pasquale Anfossi before that of Mozart with a great success. In spite of many common points between two works, that of Mozart is personal.

Numbers

Act 1
  • n° 1 Introduction
  • n° 2 " It augellin SEN fugge" - Ramiro
  • n° 3 " Dentro it me petto" - Gift Anchise
  • n° 4 " Noi gives poverine" - Sandrina
  • n° 5 " With forza di martelli - Nardo
  • n° 6 " Che beltà, che leggiadria" - the Count
  • n° 7 " If facilmente" promises; - Arminda
  • n° 8 " Sirocco has tramontana" - the Count
  • n° 9 " A marito, O dio" - Serpetta-Nardo
  • n° 10 " Appena semi vedon - Serpetta
  • n° 11 " Gem the tortorella" - Sandrina
  • n° 12 Finale
Act 2
  • n° 13 " Vorrei punirti indegno" - Arminda
  • n° 14 " Idiot a vezzo Italiana" ale; - Nardo
  • n° 15 " Care pupille" - the Count
  • n° 16 " Una voce sento Al core" - Sandrina
  • n° 17 " Una damina, una nipote" - Gift Anchise
  • n° 18 " Dolce of amor compagna speranza" - Ramiro
  • n° 19 " Ah not to leave… Già divento freddo" - the Count
  • n° 20 " Chi vuol godere it mondo" - Serpetta
  • n° 21 " Crudeli, fermate" - Sandrina
  • n° 22 " Ah dal pianto" - Sandrina
  • n° 23 Finale
Act 3
  • n° 24 " Mirate che constrasto" - Nardo
  • n° 25 " Me padrone, io to dir volevo" - Gift Anchise
  • n° 26 " Pure AD altri in braccio" goes; - Ramiro
  • n° 27 " Dove May sound! " Sandrina it Count
  • n° 28 Finale

German version

In 1779, at the time of the passage of a troop with Salzburg, Mozart transforms work into a Singspiel in German DER gärtnerin aus Liebe with spoken dialogs. It is in this form that the opera was played until 1978 when the Neue Mozart Ausgabe restored work in its original form.

References

  • Bertrand Demoncourt (to dir.), Dictionary Mozart , Robert Laffont, coll Books, Paris, 2005 (ISBN 2-221-10437-4) ;
  • Jean and Brigitte Massin, Mozart , Beech, coll the Essential ones of the music, Paris, 1990;
  • Guide of the operas of Mozart, directed by Brigitte Massin, Beech, Paris, 1991.

External bonds

  • The Mozart Project Page: The finta will giardiniera
  • booklet in German
  • livert in Italian

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