Tariq ibn Ziyad (Arab: rear RTL طارقبنزياد (death in 720), or Ibn Ziyâd is a Moslem commander 8th century which led the troops of conquest to the victory during the Conquista. The strait of Gibraltar bears its name today ( Jebel Tariq , mountain of Tariq)
Tariq is sent by Musa Ben Nusayr, of which he is the lieutenant, at the request of Spanish, wearied oppression of the Visigoths in Ibérie and in the name of the antiques bonds linking the North Africa and the Iberian peninsula, to conquer it in 711 with the head of an army estimated at twelve thousand soldiers Berbères.
It is victorious with the Bataille of Guadalete, of Rodéric, the last king Visigoth of Spain and conquers thereafter, with the assistance of the general Moussa Ben Noussayr who follows it in 712, the near total of the Hispanie wisigothe in three years, except the kingdoms of north, future actors of the Reconquista .
According to a legend, while arriving on the Spanish ground, it makes burn its boats (however this legend is not reported and is not refuted by the Moslems). Tarik says then to its men:
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