The System of production of Toyota (SPT, Toyota System Production, TPS, トヨタ生産方式) is a philosophy to organize the management of company in a flexible, nimble and mean manner.
Generally, SPT is known like Lean . It was created mainly by three men,
Sakichi Toyoda, his/her son Kiichiro Toyoda, and engineer Taiichi Ohno which utlilisé the results of W. Edwards Deming and Henry Ford.
Terminology utilisee in SPT
- Juste-with-time (ジャストインタイム) (JIT)
- Jidoka (自働化) (English: Autonomation - automation with human intelligence)
- Heijunka (平準化) (English: Smoothing production)
- Kaizen (改善) (English: Continuous Improvement)
- Poka-yoke (ポカヨケ) (English: fail-safing - to avoid ( yokeru ) inadvertent errors ( poka ))
- Kanban (看板, also かんばん) (English: Sign, Card Index)
- Andon (アンドン) (English: Signboard)
- Muda (無駄, also ムダ) (English: Waste)
- Genchi Genbutsu (現地現物) (English: Go and see for yourself)
External bonds
- Ohno, Taiichi (1995), Toyota System Production: Broad-scale Beyond Production, Productivity Close Inc., ISBN 0-915299-14-3.
- Yasuhiro Monden (1998), Toyota System Production, Year Integrated Approach to Just-In-Time , Third edition, Norcross, GA: Engineering & Management Near, ISBN 0-412-83930-X.
- Jeffrey Liker (2003), The Toyota Way: 14 Management Principles from the World' S Greatest Manufacturer , First edition, McGraw-Hill, ISBN 0-07-139231-9.
- " The Toyota" system; on agoravox
Category: Toyota