Sulphamide

The sulphamides (or sulphonamides or sulphamides ) are synthetic derivatives of the Sulfonic acid . They are thus aromatic sulfur products. The sulphamides are of the para-amino-phényl sulphonamides.

Antibiotic sulphamide

See the principal article: Antibiotic sulphamide
The majority of sulphamides are antimicrobic agents.

These products constituting a Famille of antibiotic S had in the past of the pharmaceutical applications of first order, in particular in antimicrobic chemotherapy. They present a risk of allergy however.

Certain sulphamides (Sulphadiazine or Sulfaméthoxazole) are sometimes associated with another drug, the Triméthoprim, which acts against the Dihydrofolate réductase. The fixed association of sulfaméthoxazole and triméthoprim bears the name of Co-trimoxazole.

Sulphamide antidiabetic

See the principal article: Sulfonylurée
Certain sulphamides are agents hypoglycémiants by oral way.

Sulphamide diuretic

A minority of sulphamides (for example the Acétazolamide) are used like diuretic.

The thiazidic Diurétiques are derived from sulphamides.

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