Single convention on the narcotics of 1961

The single convention on the Stupéfiant S of 1961 convened by UNO was ratified the March 30th 1961 with New York. It comprises 183 signatories at November 1st 2005, it is coming into effect in 1964 and was modified by the protocol of the March 25th 1972. It is known as single because it replaces several international conventions.

Its objective is to limit the production and the trade of substances prohibited by drawing up a list of these substances, qualified Stupéfiant S.

This convention is at the origin of the creation of the international Organe of control of the narcotics (OICS) which is the body independent responsible for the implementation of conventions for UNO on the Drogue S.
La convention also obtained texts making it possible to include new substances in these tables under the control of WHO.

History

The first international regulations concerning drugs date from the beginning of the 20th century.

In 1912, first of all with the International convention of opium, aiming at regulating the import-export of derived from the poppy. This treaty was supplemented with texts concerning of other substances as the Cocaïne during the 50 years which followed.

As of 1948, the need for international texts aiming at regulating certain substances was felt but it is only in 1961 that a final text could be adopted.

Single convention on the narcotics of 1961 regulated these substances more precisely (adding for the first time the Cannabis and its derivatives to the Opium, the Coca and their derivatives), but presented the gap not to regulate the new synthetic substances which would not be sufficiently similar in their potential therapeutic abuse/with the three principal substances of convention (cannabis, opium, cocaine).

The countries signatories gradually adapted their legislation to this text, categorizing the Drogue S according to tables equivalent to conventions of 1961 and 1971, thus allowing an international coherence in term of regulation on drugs.

List narcotics placed under international control under the terms of single convention on the narcotics of 1961

(Up to date List of December 2004)

Narcotics included in table I of the convention of 1961

Table I lists the substances presenting an important risk of abuse.

Acétorphine or acétyl-O-3 (hydroxy-1 methyl-1 butyl) - 7 alpha endo-éthéno-6,14 tétrahydrooripavine
Acétyl-alpha-méthylfentanyl or N -1 pipéridyl-4 acetanilide
Acétylméthadol or acétoxy-3 diméthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptane
Alfentanil or N éthyl-4 oxo-5 dihydro-4,5 1:00 - tétrazolyl-1) - 2 éthyl] - 1 (méthoxyméthyl) - 4 pipéridyl- propionanilide
Allylprodine or allyl-3 methyl-1 phényl-4 propionoxy-4 piperidin
Alphacétylméthadol or alpha-acétoxy-3 diméthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptane
Alphaméprodine or alpha-éthyl-3 methyl-1 phényl-4 propionoxy-4 piperidin
Alphaméthadol or alpha-diméthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptanol-3
Alpha-méthylfentanyl or N pipéridyl-4 propionanilide
Alpha-méthylthiofentanyl or N Methyl-1 (thiényl-2) - 2 éthyl] - 1 pipéridyl- propionanilide
Alphaprodine or alpha-dimethyl-1,3 phényl-4 propionoxy-4 piperidin
Aniléridine or ethyl ester of the carboxylic-4 acid p-aminophénéthyl-1 phényl-4 piperidin
Benzéthidine or ethyl ester of the acid (benzyloxy-2 éthyl) - 1 phényl-4 carboxylic-4
Benzylmorphine or benzyl-3 morphine
Bétacétylméthadol or béta-acétoxy-3 diméthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptane
Beta-hydroxyfentanyl or N -1 pipéridyl-4 propionanilide
Beta-hydroxy or methyl-3 fentanyl N -1 methyl-3 pipéridyl-4 propionanilide
Bétaméprodine or béta-éthyl-3 methyl-1 phényl-4 propionoxy-4 piperidin
Bétaméthadol or béta-diméthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptanol-3
Bétaprodine or béta-dimethyl-1,3 piperidin phényl-4 propionoxy-4 piperidin
Bézitramide or (cyano-3 diphénylpropyl-3,3) - 1 (oxo-2 propionyl-3 benzimidazolinyl-1) - 4 piperidin
Cannabis and resin, extracts and dyeings cannabis or Indien hemp and resin of Indien hemp
Cétobémidone or m-hydroxyphényl-4 methyl-1 propionyl-4 piperidin
Clonitazène or (p-chlorobenzyl) - 2 diéthylaminoéthyl-1 nitro-5 benzimidazole
Coke (sheet of)
Cocaine or methyl ester of the benzoylecgonine
Codoxime or dihydrocodéinone carboxyméthyloxime-6
Concentrated straw of poppy or matter marketed and obtained when the straw of poppy underwent a treatment for the concentration of its Alcaloïde S
Dextromoramide or (+) oxo-4 diphényl-3,3 (pyrrolidinyl-1) - 4 butyl-4 morpholine
Diampromide or N propyl propionanilide
Diéthylthiambutène or diéthylamino-3 di- (thiényl-2') - 1,1 butylene-1
Difénoxine or acid (cyano-3 diphényl-3,3 propyl) - 1 phényl-4 carboxylic-4 piperidin
Dihydroétorphine or dihydro-7,8 methyl-1 butyl-7 alpha endo-éthano-6,14 tétrahydrooripavine
Dihydromorphine
Diménoxadol or diméthylaminoéthyl-2 éthoxy-1 diphényl-1,1 acetate
Dimépheptanol or diméthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptanol-3
Diméthylthiambutène or diméthylamino-3 di (thiényl-2') - 1,1 butylene-1
butyrate of Dioxaphétyl or morpholino-4 diphényl-2,2 butyrate of ethyl
Diphénoxylate or ethyl ester of the acid (cyano-3 diphényl-3,3 propyl) - 1 phény l-4 carboxylic-4 piperidin
Dipipanone or diphényl-4,4 piperidin-6 heptanone-3
Drotébanol or hydroxy-14 dihydrothébaïnol 6$ methyl-4 ether
Ecgonine or its esters and which are transformable out of ecgonine and cocaine
Éthylméthylthiambutène or éthylméthylamino-3 di (thiényl-2') - 1,1 butylene-1
Étonitazène or diéthylaminoéthyl-1 p-éthoxybenzyl-2 nitro-5 benzimidazole
Étorphine or (hydroxy-1 methyl-1 butyl) - 7 alpha endo-éthéno-6,14 tétrahydrooripavine
Étoxéridine or ethyl ester of the acid éthoxy) - 2 éthyl-1 phényl-4 carboxylic-4 piperidin
Fentanyl or phénéthyl-1 N-propionylanilino-4 piperidin
Furéthidine or ethyl ester of the acid (tétrahydrofurfuryloxyéthyl-2) - 1 phényl-4 carboxylic-4 piperidin
Heroin or diacétylmorphine
Hydrocodone or dihydrocodéinone
Hydromorphinol or hydroxy-14 dihydromorphine
Hydromorphone or Dihydromorphinone
Hydroxypéthidine or ethyl ester of the acid m-hydroxyphényl-4 carboxylic-4 methyl-1 piperidin
Isométhadone or diméthylamino-6 methyl-5 diphényl-4,4 hexanone-3
Lévométhorphane or (-) - méthoxy-3 N-méthylmorphinane
Lévomoramide or (-) - oxo-4 diphényl-3,3 (pyrrolidinyl-1) - 4 butyl-4 morpholine
Lévophénacylmorphane or (-) - hydroxy-3 N-phénacylmorphinane
Lévorphanol or (-) - hydroxy-3 N-méthylmorphinane
Métazocine or hydroxy-2' triméthyl-2,5,9 intermediate benzomorphane-6,7
Methadone or diméthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptanone-3
of Methadone or cyano-4 diméthylamino-2 diphényl-4,4 butane
Méthyldésorphine or methyl-6) 6désoxymorphine
Méthyldihydromorphine or methyl-6 dihydromorphine
Methyl-3 fentanyl or N (methyl-3 phénéthyl-1 pipéridyl-4) propionanilide
Methyl-3 thiofentanyl or N [(thiényl-2) - 2 éthyl-1 pipéridyl-4] propionanilide
Métopon or intermediate methyl-5 dihydromorphinone
of Moramide or acid methyl-2 morpholino-3 diphényl-1,1 carboxylic propane
Morphéridine or ethyl ester of the acid (morpholino-2 éthyl) - 1 phényl-4 carboxylic-4 piperidin
Morphine

bromométhilate of Morphine and others morphine derivatives with pentavalent nitrogen, including the derivatives N-oxymorphiniques (such N-oxycodéine)

methyl-1 MPPP or propionate phényl-4 pipéridinol-4 (ester)
Myrophine or myristylbenzylmorphine
Nicomorphine or dinicotinyl-3,6 morphine
Noracyméthadol or (+) - alpha-acétoxy-3 méthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptane
Norlévorphanol or (-) - hydroxy-3 morphinane
Norméthadone or diméthylamino-6 diphényl-4,4 hexanone-3
Normorphine or déméthylmorphine
Norpipanone or diphényl-4,4 pipéridino-6 hexanone-3
N-oxymorphine
Opium
Oxycodone or hydroxy-14 dihydrocodéinone
Oxymorphone or hydroxy-14 dihydromorphinone-para-fluorofentanyl or fluoro-4' N (phénéthyl-1 pipéridyl-4) propionanilide
PEPAP or acetate of phénéthyl-1 phényl-4 pipéridinol-4 (ester)
Pethidine or ethyl ester of the acid intermediate methyl-1 phényl-4 carboxylic-4 piperidin
has Pethidine or cyano-4 methyl-1 phényl-4 piperidin
intermediate B of the Pethidine or ethyl ester of the carboxylic-4 acid phényl-4 piperidin
intermediate C of Pethidine or acid methyl-1 phényl-4 carboxylic-4 piperidin
Phénadoxone or morpholino-6 diphényl-4,4 heptanone-3
Phénampromide or N (methyl-1 pipéridino-2 éthyl) propionanilide
dimethyl-5,9 Phénazocine or hydroxy-2' phénéthyl-2 benzomorphane-6,7
Phénomorphane or hydroxy-3 N-phénéthylmorphinane
Phénopéridine or ethyl ester of the acid (hydroxy-3 phényl-3 propyl) - 1 phényl-4 carboxylic-4 piperidin
Piminodine or ethyl ester of the acid phényl-4 (phénylamino-3 propyl) -1 carboxylic-4 piperidin
Piritramide or amide of the acid (cyano-3 diphénylpropyl-3,3) - 1 (pipéridino-1) - 4 carboxylic-4
Proheptazine or dimethyl-1,3 piperidin phényl-4 propionoxy-4 azacycloheptane
Propéridine or isopropyl ester of the acid carboxylic-4 methyl-1 phényl-4 piperidin
Racéméthorphane or (+) - méthoxy-3 N-méthylmorphinane
Racémoramide or (+) - oxo-4 diphényl-3,3 (pyrrolidinyl-1) - 4 butyl-4 morpholine
Racémorphane or (+) - hydroxy-3 N-méthylmorphinane
Rémifentanil or methyl ester of the carboxylic acid (méthoxy-2 carbonyléthyl) - 1 (phénylpropionylamino) - 4 piperidin-4
Sufentanil N [(thiényl-2) - 2 éthyl-1 pipéridyl-4] propionanilide
Thébacone or acétyldihydrocodéinone
Thebaine
Thiofentanyl or N (thiényl-2) - 2 éthyl] - 1 pipéridyl- propionanilide
Tilidine or (+) - trans-diméthylamino-2 phényl-1 carboxylate-1 cyclohexene-3 of ethyl
Trimépéridine or triméthyl-1,2,5 phényl-4 propionoxy-4 piperidin

Narcotics included in table II of the convention of 1961

Table II lists the substances presenting a less risk of abuse because of their medical use.

Acétyldihydrocodéine
Codeine or methyl-3 morphine
Dextropropoxyphène or (+) - diméthylamino-4 methyl-3 diphényl-1,2 propionyloxy-2 butane
Dihydrocodéine
Éthylmorphine or éthyl-3 morphine
Nicocodine or nicotinyl-6 codeine
Nicodicodine or nicotinyl-6 dihydrocodéine
Norcodéine or N-déméthylcodéine
Pholcodine or morpholinyléthylmorphine
Propiram or N (methyl-1 pipéridino-2 éthyl) N (pyridyl-2) propionamide

Narcotics included in table III of the convention of 1961

This list contains the preparations including of the substances of tables I or II with little risk of abuse nor harmful effects and whose substance is not easily “recoverable” (extractable).

Narcotics included in table IV of the convention of 1961

The list of table IV lists the substances of table I having a potential of strong abuse and harmful effects important without notable therapeutic value.

Acétorphine or acétyl-O-3 (hydroxy-1 methyl-1 butyl) - 7a endoéthéno-6,14 tétrahydro-oripavine
Acétyl-alpha-méthylfentanyl or N - méthylphénéthyl-1 pipéridyl-4 acetanilide
Alpha-méthylfentanyl or N - méthylphénéthyl-1 pipéridyl-4 propionanilide
Alpha-méthylthiofentanyl or N Methyl-1 (thiényl-2) - 2 éthyl] - 1 pipéridyl- propionanlide
Beta-hydroxyfentanyl or N pipéridyl-4 propionanilide
Beta-hydroxy methyl-3 fentanyl or N methyl-3 pipéridyl-4 propionanilide
Cannabis and resin of cannabis or Indien hemp and resin of Indien hemp
Cétobémidone or méta-hydroxyphényl-4 methyl-1 propionyl-4 piperidin
Désomorphine or dihydrodésoxymorphine
Étorphine or (hydroxy-1 methyl-1 butyl) - 7 alpha endo-éthéno-6,14 tétrahydrooripavine
Heroin or diacétylmorphine
Methyl-3 fentanyl or N (methyl-3 phénéthyl-1 pipéridyl-4) propionanilide
Methyl-3 thiofentanyl or N [(thiényl-2) - 2 éthyl-1 pipéridyl-4] propionanilide
MPPP or methyl-1 propionate phényl-4 pipéridinol-4 (ester)
para-fluorofentanyl or fluoro-4' N (phénéthyl-1 pipéridyl-4) propionanilide
PEPAP or acetate of phénéthyl-1 phényl-4 pipéridinol-4 (ester)
Thiofentanyl or N (thiényl-2) - 2 éthyl] - 1 pipéridyl- propionanilide

See too

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