Series (elementary mathematics)

The Séries are a category of Suite. A series of general term u_n is, basiquement, the sum of N first terms of the continuation (u_n) _ {N \ in \ mathbb {NR}} . For this reason one calls the continuation (S_n) _ {N \ in \ mathbb {NR}} , the continuation of the partial sums.

S_n=u_0 + u_1 +… + u_n = \ sum_ {k=0} ^n u_k, where u_k is the term of index K of the continuation (u_n) _ {N \ in \ mathbb {NR}} .

One notes this series \ sum u_n.

The most traditional example with the college is the series defined by:

S_n=\sum_{k=0}^n U_0.q^k=U_0.\frac{1-q^{n+1}}{1-q}

I.e. the sum of the terms of a geometrical Continuation of reason q and first U_0 term.

Another example, the continuation defined for entire naturalness n: U_n=n has as an associated series:

S'_n= \ sum_ {k=0} ^n U_k=0+1+2+… +n= \ frac {N (n+1)}{2}

See also the article " geometrical Series "

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