Self-training

self-training (or self-tuition) is a means of training using the capacities of autonomy of learning. One also speaks about Autodidaxie, which makes it possible to be formed at its rate/rhythm through the exploitation of specific resources or not.

For Joffre Dumazedier, the concept of self-training is an ambiguous concept, if it makes it possible to apprehend the practices of the subject of what it named " the company of the loisirs" , it has its limits and is not without danger in what it can feed the myth of a car-production. Jean Jacques Rousseau, had already foreseen this shelf and its theory of the three Masters (nature-man-things) approaches the theorization of Gaston Pineau who proposes a triangle of self-tuition resting on three poles (Eco, the world - hetero, others - car, oneself even). Lastly, for the pedagog Philippe Meirieu, " there is true training only in autoformation". These various authors thus endeavor to affirm the formation as the act of a subject wishing which can be formed, with, against or without the educational instutions. The currents of the popular education, the popular University, the networks of reciprocal exchange of knowing and the phenomena collaboratifs like this wiki, illustrate this important phenomenon of the company of XXIième century.

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