Savigny-the-Temple

Geography

The city is located in Seine-et-Marne, in the Brie, with 37 kilometers of Paris and more than 3 kilometers of Melun. The Seine is close.

The communal territory with the shape of a crescent. The surface of the city is rather plane, but decrease North in the South. In the South of the RD 346 the ground declines more strongly than elsewhere, then goes down towards Ru from Balory, passing from 85 to 58 meters of altitude.

The city is composed of three parts:

In the North of the RD 346 and the West of the way of railroad is located the urbanized part of the city, as well as a share of the forest of Rougeau.
In the South of the RD 346 is a little urbanized part devoted to agriculture.
the part located at the East of the way of railroad is consisted a zone of activity, is made factories and trade.

Several districts divide the city (south in north):

Noisement, in the South of the commune, which has a rural aspect.
the Borough, which is the historical center of the city.
thePlain ones, between the following Borough and these two districts, in the course of construction on old fields since the beginning of the years 2000.
the district of the Human rights.
the district of Resistance.
the center town, or is located the town hall, builds in the years 1970 which knew new constructions in the years 2000.
Plessis the King, in the north of this district, built in the years 1970.
Plessis the Forest, in the north of this district, built in the years 1970.

Communes bordering

The communes bordering are: Nandy, Cesson, Saint-Pierre-of-Perray the, Lieusaint, Moissy-Cramayel and Réau.

History

Prehistory and Antiquity

Before the Gaulle is not conquered by the Romans, the territory of the commune is under the domination of the Senons, whose capital is with Sens. However few vestiges of this time remained with Savigny-the-Temple. The foundation of the city seems to go back to the Gallo-Roman period. It may be that a Roman villa existed on the communal territory. In 1992, excavations carried out with the-Hague-Saint-Germain locality revealed the foundations of a Gallo-Roman building of 15,8 by 10,3 meters, but whose function was not established. The communal territory is then in edge of the road connecting Lutèce (Paris) to Agendicum (Direction), currently trunk road 6.

The Middle Ages

The discovery of a hole of post close to burials to IXe and Xe centuries at the time of the excavation of the Saint-Germain church suggests the existence of dwellings at this time there. But the existence of the commune is attested in an unquestionable way only in 1149. Indeed, Louis VII, king de France of return of the second crusade, fact on this date gift of Savigny-the-Temple to the Order of the Temple. A commandery is built there with the current site of the farm of Couleuvrain (known as also Grande farm). With the the Middle Ages the Borough, Noisement, Plessis the king and the Barn Prévôté are attested. Noisement seems attested at the 12th century, Plessis the king is mentioned in a document written in 1220, but the Barn Prévôté is quoted in documents written only in the middle of the 14th century, and the Barn of Wood appears in writings only at the end of the 15th century. At the time templière the villagers are especially farmers.

But in 1312 the order of the Temple east dissolves and its goods, with Savigny-the-Temple as in the remainder of the kingdom of France, become the property about the Hospital ones. Whereas the possessions savigniennes of Hospital depended on the Great priory of France of the order, installed in Paris, they pass under the dependence of their commandery of Saint-Jean-the-Corbeil in 1353 - 1354. But the country is devastated by the Guerre One hundred Year old and certain indices let think that the commune is very affected by this conflict, perhaps even more than the remainder of the area. The end of the hostilities involves a resumption of the economic activity. Thus, between the middle of the years 1470 and the surroundings of 1510 takes place a movement of purchase of beams of taxable quota to Savigny-the-Temple between the Hospitalier priory and of the people who are primarily easy peasants. The 15th century also sees the urban middle-class Ile-de-France to acquire grounds in the current commune. The only stronghold of importance is then that of the Barn Prévôté, which does not belong to the Hospital ones.

The modern period

The commune is touched little by the Wars of religion which shake the France 16th century, the Protestant being very few in the area. During the modern period, the influence of Hospital on Savigny-the-Temple decreases with the profit of the lords of the Barn Prévôté, Nandy and Saint-Port (currently: Seine-Port). Starting from 1614, the stronghold of the Barn Prévôté is held by the family Mithon de Senneville. The inhabitants, them, produce especially cereals and wine. The population stagnates of 1692 with 1741 with periods of great natural deficits, then increases with periods of deficits also many but less important in duration and quantity. The French revolution does not seem too much to affect the village. The priest belongs to the constitutional priests, and the commune takes the name of Savigny-on-Balory, of 1793 with 1798. Grounds are sold like national goods, but the auctions extend in length and the purchase prices are too high so that the buildings can benefit from it. Lastly, in 1800 the commune enters the canton of Melun-North.

The Clary family and Savigny-the-Temple

The city is then marked by the couple Bernadotte - Désirée Clary, married in 1798 and which seeks a home with Paris as well as a residence in the countryside. For the latter their choice is made on the castle of the Barn Prévôté. The park is embellished and the castle is modified. However the couple remains little in the commune and the field is left with the abandonment. Bernadotte, become heir to king de Suède in 1810, takes part in the coalition forged against Napoleon i in 1812 and is thus seen obliged to separate from its field of Savigny-the-Temple. It is the brother of Desired Clary, Nicolas Clary, who becomes purchaser of the fine castle 1812 - beginning 1813. If it resides at Paris, his/her children are high in his new acquisition. He dies in 1823. In 1830 his/her son, François is indicated by the inhabitants as captain of their national guard, at 16 years. In 1841 he becomes mayor of the commune, but resides at it little. In 1846 it Marie, settles in her field, but loses its post of mayor, whom it finds of 1852 with 1871 then of 1879 with 1884, sign of the influence of the Clary family in the commune.

This influence is observed thanks to the land register closed in 1827. The village then counts 89 houses with the borough, 13 with Small-Plessis and 40 in Noisement. 78% of the territory belong to three landowners: Clary have 547 hectares of grounds, that is to say half of the communal territory. Then come the Large Farm with 181 hectares, and the marquis de Perthuis who has 179 hectares. The remainder consists of properties of less than one hectare. The common one also counts a score of tradesmen, craftsmen and tradesmen. Mortality is so strong that between 1825 and 1840 the population decreases. Until 1880, the inhabitants cultivate especially wheat, because the white bread then is very appreciated, and the oats, because the Cheval is used more and more at the time.

1870-1972: one period of changes

But the fall of the course of the wheat in the years 1880 leads the inhabitants to diversify their production. Thus, the culture of the Betterave develops, which involves the creation of a Distillerie with the Large Farm to produce alcohol. The breeding of Ovin S dominates over the other species, and the number of heads increases as from the years 1880. One draws some from the Laine, but also from the meat of lamb, more profitable to produce for the peasants. The Vigne S also disappear in the years 1880 following the Phylloxera and are replaced by Poirier S and Pommier S with Cidre. The crisis of the years 1880 and the high cost of the new husbandries implemented involve the reduction in the number of owners, which passes from 36 in 1866 to approximately 15 in 1910, which brings a concentration of the land and buildings. The city knows the Rural migration and weak a Natalité, which is compensated by the arrival of provincial. In 1872, 65% of Savigniens were born in the village, against 30% in 1911. In 1901, the village counts 182 houses for a population of 514 people, who cultivate primarily Blé, oats, Orge and beet, and who raise especially Mouton S. Parallèlement, the influence of the Clary family decreases. The mayors are thus often selected among the owners of the large farm and this until in the years 1970. 47 villagers die in the combat during the First World War, and the rural migration continues after war: in 1921, only 26% of Savigniens were born in the commune. But this one reaches progress: electricity is installed between 1925 and 1927, while one attends the mechanization of husbandries, which compensates for the shortage of manpower. Moreover, the concentration of the grounds is accentuated. The population increased, because in 1931 there are 727 inhabitants, then 685 in 1936 (including 99 foreigners). The combat of 1940 involve the departure of the villagers who return after the signature of the armistice. The August 24th 1944 the commune is released by American. After war is difficult, because the municipality knows financial problems. The running water arrives in 1954 at Savigny-the-Temple. Years 1950 see the introduction of the culture of the Maïs as well as the installation of the regrouping which still accentuates the concentration of the grounds. In parallel the breeding strongly declines. Always at the same time the castle of the Barn is bought by the Gustave-Roussy institute which in fact a hospital antenna for the treatment of the cancerous diseases.

The commune in the City-news, a major change

It is in years 1970 that the city knows a major upheaval which changes its face radically, namely a massive urbanization ordered by the establishment of the new city of Melun-Sénart. This evolution is observed thanks to the censuses of 1968, 1975, 1982, 1990 and 1999. The population passes from 828 inhabitants in 1968 to 2881 in 1975 (+ 293,29 inhabitants per annum), 11.835 in 1982 (+ 1279,14 inhabitants per annum), 18520 in 1990 (+ 835,62 inhabitants per annum), 22.339 (+ 424,33 inhabitants per annum) in 1999 and 26.202 in January 2006 (+ 551,86 inhabitants per annum). The increase in population, already important between 1968 and 1975, because on average 293 inhabitants arrive each year for a population of 828 inhabitants in 1968, is most sensitive between 1975 and 1982, the years 1980, but especially 1990, seeing a deceleration of the increase. However, a recovery starts at the time of the period 1999 - 2006. The increase in the population is due, of 1968 with 1990, with the migratory balance, largely positive between 1968 and 1999, but which is decreasing, passing from 8.165 people entre1975 and 1982 to 808 between 1990 and 1999. The natural balance (births minus the deaths), weak, even negative between 1962 and 1975, increases more and more between 1975 and 1999 (of 789 people between 1975 and 1982, it goes up to 3011 during the time located between 1990 and 1999) and contributes even more to the increase of the population that migratory balance between 1990 and 1999. The less increase in the number of inhabitants between 1990 and 1999 is thus at faiblissement intervals of the arrival of new inhabitants, not compensated by the natural increase, which corresponds to the fall of the rate/rhythm of construction, which knows a spectacular growth of 1975 to 1982, passing from 323 residences with 3520, with, between 1968 and 1975, an annual rhythm of construction of 70,85 residences which reaches the figure of 385,86 of 1975 to 1982, then decrease with 276,5 residences built per annum between 1982 and 1990, and 190,11 between 1990 and 1999. However the increase in the observable population between 1999 and 2006 rather seems to come from migratory balance, the construction of the district of City-Plain involving the arrival of new inhabitants. But the urban development of the city starts to reach its limits. With the beginning of the year 1970 the commune is composed of three inhabited spaces: Noisement in the South, the Borough more in North, and the Smallone. The Northern part of the village is occupied only by the castle of the Barn. The first district with being built is that of the Plessis-the-King. The ZAC of the Plessis-the-King is created by order of the prefect of the April 18th 1972. Work starts in 1972, and certain residences are occupied as of the end of the year 1973. Construction is completed only in 1991. It consists of the construction of 2.113 residences including 45% of individual residences and 55% of multifamily apartments. The wood ZAC of Arqueil is created in 1973 on the communes of Savigny-the-Temple and Nandy and is declared completed by order of the prefect of completion the September 18th 2003. The ZAC of the Barn of Wood is created the June 19th 1974. It is divided into 3 zones: With (downtown area, north of the city park to the avenue Pierre Mendès France), B (district of the poets: north of the avenue Pierre Mendès France with the Charles de Gaulle avenue), C (districts of the Resistance and Lines of the Man). It is in this ZAC that is located the station open the July 31st 1976 to 00:00, in open country. The district of Plessis-the-Forest also develops in the years 1970. It is connected to the district of Plessis-the-King by a bridge and a footbridge reserved to the pedestrians. The ZAC of extension of the borough is created the June 29th 1987. But its realization is differed by guards from the environment. The ZAC of Mont Blanc (district of City-Plain), it, was born the November 3rd 1992. The project is validated in 1998 by the prefect of Seine-et-Marne. Constructions are set up on fields. The Western part is mainly built, that of the East being at the beginning of its construction. In 1998 is launched the extension of 35 hectares of the ZAC of the Barn of Wood. However this urban explosion is unsatisfactory, insofar as in the middle of the years 1990 the city has several centers, and not only one. That is initially with the form while growing city, which makes more difficult the installation of a downtown area close to each district. Several of them (Borough, Plessis-the-King, Plessis-the-Forest and Center town) have their own center (function commercial primarily) which makes them autonomous with respect to the others. The center town however has then an advantage, in measurement or it gathers the administrative activities (town hall) and of communication (station) that the other districts do not have. The years 2000 thus see the opening of work aiming at a centralization of the commune. That relates to the place of the March 19th 1962: the station is renovated, the Millenium, theater and of conferences of a capacity of 1000 places is inaugurated the May 10th 2001, and a police station is built.

Demography

Town planning

The commune is divided into two parts: in the north of the RD 346 space is mainly urbanized, contrary to the Southern part which preserves a very marked rural character. The city has a principal center, in the district called Center-ville, which cumulates the functions of center of communication with the coach station and the railway station, of administrative with the town hall and post office, cultural pole, with the Millenium, and commercial. In addition, except exception (Noisement, districts of the human rights and Resistance), the other districts have each one their center, but which cumulate less functions: with Plessis-the-King (with the water Mirror, with commercial and cultural functions), Plessis-the-Forest (commercial function), Borough (commercial function), City-Plain (cultural function with the future media library). During a long time the common one had several centers but recent work gave the prevalence to the district of the center.

In 1999, the individual habitat accounted for 53,1% of the residences, against 49,9% of multifamily apartments. The proportion of multifamily apartments places the commune in second place of the new City, behind Moissy-Cramayel (which counts 47,2% of multifamily apartments). Compared with the District of Melun (39,2%) and with the Seine-et-Marne (37,4%), this share of the collective habitat is raised, but remains lower than that observable on the scale of the Ile-de-France (69,8%). However there is almost balance between the two types of habitat, and one is far from certain communes of Ile-de-France or turns and bars mark the landscape, and exceed 80% of the park. The proportions differ according to the districts from the city: in 1995, only the district of Plessis-the-King offered a balance between individual and collective habitats (respectively 45 and 55%). In the district of the center the multifamily apartments were largely majority, with 85% of the total. In the other districts, the individual habitat dominated: in Noisement, with the borough, Plessis-the-Forest (73% of the total), with the districts of the human rights and Resistance (+ of 70%). The district of City-plain, still in construction, must in the long term comprise a strong proportion of individual residences. The green areas, them, are very present in the city, and the artificial lakes are numerous. According to the IAURIF, in 1999, 25,5% of the territory was composed of parks, gardens and sports equipment, and 48% of the commune were classified rural areas, proportion which decreased following the construction of thePlain ones. The habitat changed as from the years 1970. In 1999, the main homes built after 1975 accounted for 82,5% of the total park of the main homes (which themselves account for 93,2% of the total of the residences). More precisely, 39% of the main homes existing in 1999 were built between 1975 and 1981, consequence of a strong rate/rhythm of construction during this period. The period 1982 - 1990, it, represents 21,5% of the main homes, that going from 1990 to 1999 reaching 22%. Concerning the houses, 95,1% of those existing in 1999 and which are used as main homes had been built after 1968, with a prevalence of the period 1975 - 1981 (37,5% of the individual residences being used as main homes). For the multifamily apartments, 99,5% of those existing in 1999 dated according to 1968, and 41,4% of the period 1975-1981. The park of residences is thus recent, whether it is of type individual or collective. Relative at the Ile-de-France the proportion of houses in property is high: on the 7.443 residences which the city in 1999 counted, 4.048 were inhabited by their owners (54,38% of the total) and 2.749 by tenants (37,9%), against respectively 44,3% and 51,1% in Ile-de-France. But compared with the department of Seine-et-Marne, this share is weak: 61% of the residences of Seine-et-Marne were occupied by their owner 1999. As regards the residences in hiring, 2.294 were housing public sector (HLM), which, relative with the residences in hiring, is much, sign of a strong industrial relations policy.

The commune is thus marked by balance between multifamily apartments and individual, which all are recent. Many the inhabitants are owners of their housing, the others generally residing in HLM. In addition the city has many green areas, and remains, for its southern, rural part. Thus, one notes the will to avoid entirely concreting the territory, making it pleasant, and making a space of it socially various.

Social portrait

In 1999 the population rose with 22.331 inhabitants. In 2006 it is of 26.935 people. Among them (1999), 11.071 men and 11.260 women. The Population pyramid was comparable with that of Seine-et-Marne. In both cases one observes that two categories of age are strongly represented: from one to twenty-two years then from 27 to 56 years. This characteristic was not found at the regional and national level, with a strong representation from the 25 to 53 years. In 1999, 36,2% of the inhabitants had less than 20 years, against 28,8% in Seine-et-Marne, 25,2% in Île-de-France and 24,6% with the national plan. The people of more than 55 years, they, under were represented compared to the national level. The commune is thus characterized by youth from its population.

14,63% of the inhabitants had been born abroad, which is more than in France and than in Seine-et-Marne, but less than in Ile-de-France. 7,63% of the savigniens were of foreign nationality, which is comparable with the remainder of the department (7,67%), but less than in Ile-de-France (11,88%) and more than at the national level (5,58%).

Concerning the households, they were composed in great majority of families (couple or nobody only with children and couples without children). But their proportion (92,4%) is strongly higher than that of the department (89%), the area (81,7%), and more still, of the country (84%). The households of a person under-were largely represented compared to the national level. The couples with children represented a big part of the population (70,4%) against 62,3% in Seine-et-Marne, 53,3% in France and Ile-de-France. The proportion of single-parent families was also higher than that of these same referents, and the couples without children were very few. Half of the households declares annual incomes higher than the average of Seine-et-Marne and Ile-de-France. The commune thus presents other originalities: prevalence of the families, and especially of the couples with children, and a population easier than in the department or even in the area.

What is it inhabitants belonging to the Active population? The active population was established with 11.216 people in 1999, and 13.363 in 2006, and the active population having an employment rose with 9935 people in 1999. After a considerable rise between 1982 and 1990 (+62,7%), the increase in this category slows down, while preserving a sustained rhythm (+16,3%). The distribution of the active population of more than 15 years by Socioprofessional categories (CSP) is interesting. No savignien works in the Agriculture, which was however the main activity of the commune at the beginning of the XXe century. One observes an underrepresentation of the craftsmen, tradesmen and heads of undertaking compared to the departmental, regional and national levels, as well as credits working in the intermediate occupations. The workmen, if they are proportionally more numerous than in Île-de-France (21,7% of the credits of more than 15 years against 16,5), are it less than in France or than in Seine-et-Marne. The employees, them, are represented than in the departmental, regional and national plan (35,2% against respectively 31,4%,29,5% and 28,8%).

Only 18,9% of the credits having an employment even work with Savigny-the-Temple, an abnormally weak share compared with that of the Ile-de-France (30,5%) or country (39,1%), but less with respect to the department (21,7%). However the commune has a zone of activity, signs of a main effort made out of economic material. But this problem is also that of the City-News of Sénart of which Savigny-the-Temple forms part. The credits ratio/employment, provided to reach 1 within the new city, does not reach that the 0,6 inhabitants must thus leave to work elsewhere, in particular with Paris and with Melun.

The Unemployment rate amounted to 11,1% of the credits in 1999, a figure higher than that of the department, but lower than that of the area and country (12,8% in France). In May 2006, it touched 10,2%. This figure increased in 2003 and 2004 (12,21% in November 2004), was stabilized around 12% between November 2004 and September 2005, but decreases since. In 1999, it touched especially the 15-24 years (22,3%) and was located around 10% between 25 and 50 years. If unemployment rates of the 25-49 years and that the 50 years and more were lower than those of Seine-et-Marne, of the Ile-de-France and the country, it is not the same for young people (less than 25 years), of which the rate, lower than that of the country, was higher at the departmental and regional level.

What is it women? They are not very present among the credits occupied in the craftsmen categories, tradesmen and heads of undertaking, frameworks and higher intellectual professions, and the intermediate occupations. As regards the employees, they are in the average (74% compared with 74,9% in Seine-et-Marne or 75,5% in France). The Chômage touches more the women than the men (2,9 points of difference). The women living Savigny-the-Temple thus are weakened in the job market than in the remainder of the country.

The population thus comprises a certain number of characteristics which are clean for him: A young population, prevalence of the couples with children, lack of frameworks and people working in the intermediate occupations, an economic activity insufficient, unable to offer enough work to the inhabitants of the commune, young people and women who are more underprivileged in the labor market than elsewhere, but an unemployment rate lower than that of France.

Economy

The common one held part of its territory to the companies. This park of activity is composed of several poles: tertiary sector (close to the railway station), logistics (Northern and South of the park of activities), industrialist, and commercial (Boisénart). The companies installed downtown are in great majority of small companies (less than ten paid). 79,06% of the companies work in the services (especially in the trade, the restoration and the service with the companies), 11,58% in the construction industry and 9,35% in industry (in particular in the agroalimentary one, metallurgy, and mechanics). The head office of Beiersdorf France is located in the industrial park of Savigny-the-Temple. The factory manufactures products of the marks Nivea, Hansaplast and Labello. The September 5th 2006 the direction of the group announces its will to sell the factory, the logistic site, and to move its French head office. The purchaser of the factory, in addition to his own production, will have to carry out that of Beiersdorf. More largely, this event fits in a wave of factory shutdowns of the group in Europe since 2005. Indeed, the market of the cosmetics stagnates since 2003 and the group is in overproduction. He also seeks to concentrate on the sale and marketing. At the end of December 2006, co. FAREVA takes again the industrial activity of Beiersorf France and the conveyer Norbert Dentressangle the logistic part. The production site Beiersdorf France, specialized in the make-up and the care, makes it possible FAREVA to be reorientated towards the cosmetic. A sector on which Group FAREVA should become a major actor soon. The two operations (Norbert Dentressangle and FAREVA) should be effective first half of 2007. It also should be known that France is not the only country impacted by this restruction, in February 2006, the Beiersdorf group had launched a reorganization of its cosmetic branch which involved the suppression of almost 400 employment in the Netherlands, in Belgium and Sweden.

Transport

The city lays out of a railway station since its startup the July 31st 1976. Called initially Savigny-Wood of Arqueil, it has today as a name Savigny-the-Temple-Nandy. The installation of the RER D between the Parisian station of Châtelet-the-Markets and Melun in September 1995 makes the city easily accessible since Melun, Paris, or the other communes of the new city. The coach station, located in the vicinity, gives access the network of bus installed by the new city of Sénart. Reorganized the November 28th 2005, it weaves a dense network within the communes of Sénart and connects them between them. With Savigny-the-Temple, it is ten lines which cross the commune, the majority arriving or on the basis of the coach station. In addition, of many installations were realized in order to facilitate the movement of the pedestrians and the cyclists.

Administration

Bibliography: Henri Wasserman, the large double sack: or of the state education in primary school education at the village of Savigny-the-Temple (Seine-et-Marne) and mainly with regard to the education of the girls since the year of grace 1674, Savigny-the-Temple, écomusée of Savigny-the-Temple, collection memories and history, 1995, p. 112-113; Alain Traca, It was once… Savigny-the-temple, Savigny-the-Temple, Town of Savigny-the-Temple, 1995.

Inheritance

Saint-Germain Church of Auxerre: Place church. Out of sandstone and grinding. A place of worship exists on this site at the 11th century. In 1149, the king of France Louis VII makes donation of the place to the Templiers. The oldest part of the building is the nave. The chorus and the side chapel are added to the Gothic period. The arrow of the church dates from the 19th century. The whole is restored in 1993.
Castle of the Barn: avenue of May 8th, 1945. Out of coated stone and brick. Field of 13 hectares. Frame on an old medieval stronghold. The Mithon family has this castle at the 18th century. It is sold with the Revolution, and is repurchased the November 24th 1800 by Bernadotte. The castle becomes then the property of the Clary-Talabot family, related in Bernadotte. The Gustave-Roussy institute occupies the places of the years 1950 with 1998. The commune deals with the site since 1999.
Firm of Couleuvrain: place George-Henri Rivière. Out of sandstone and grinding. The site is occupied as of the Gallo-Roman period, when settles a Roman villa. In 1149, the place is given by Louis VII to the Templiers. The order east dissolves, and the place becomes property of Hospital of Jean Saint of Jerusalem, benches in Corbeil. To the 18th century, the site passes between the hands about Malta. Become a national good under the Revolution, the farm is bought in 1788 by a called Germain Garnot. At the beginning of the 20th century it makes work from 75 to 175 people, exploiting 250 hectares. Starting from 1986, it is not exploited any more, because repurchased by the SAN of Sénart. The commune manages the site as from 1990. One écomusée there founded, is dedicated to popular arts and traditions. Among the oldest parts: carry to chamfer of the 11th century, staircase (of the house of Master) of the 14th century out of sandstone and grinding.
Distilling: located near the farm of Couleuvrain. Built in 1889, it produces alcohol starting from the pulp of beet. Its activity ceases in 1956.
School of girls: place Barthelemy-Cockerel. Into grinding. Founded in 1867 by the Clary countess, born Sidonie Talabot. Held by the nuns until in 1905, it is resold in 1907 with the municipality. In activity until in the years 1980, it shelters from now on the services of the inspection of State education.

Culture

The common one made an effort with regard to the culture. The cultural equipment is recent, oldest (out écomusée) being Prévert space, open in 1982. With Plessis-the-Forest will open with the autumn 2006 the coffee-dances Bobby-Sands, a place dedicated to the dance. The city has a media library in the district of Plessis-the-King, Prévert space. It is composed of a library of books and CD, of a cinema and a showroom. Another media library is currently in construction in the district of City-Plain, with for goal to offer a bottom of a size adapted to the increase in population since the years 1980. It will be able to accommodate a market and various events, and should open for the re-entry of the year 2007. In the downtown area many cultural equipment is. Thus municipal academy of Gabriel-Fauré music. It is also the case of the coffee-music the Print, a place with the original architecture which, open since the October 15th 1999, proposes musical productions varied in a room of 400 places. It contains also a room of dance and a studio of recording. Not far from there, the Millenium opened its doors the May 10th 2001. It is about a building comprising four rooms, of which the big room of 600 sitted places. The Millenium accommodates various events and spectacles there. Lastly, with the borough is écomusée, a museum devoted to arts and popular traditions.

Teaching

The city has 11 school complexes, each one making up of a nursery school and an elementary school. Three are located at Plessis-the-King, two with Plessis-the-Forest, three with the downtown area, one with the district of Resistance, and the last with thePlain ones. There are also three colleges and two colleges, the latter being located in the vicinity one of the other in the downtown area.

School complexes

Rivers.
Elms.
Chanteraine.
Level Them.
Desired-Clary.
the Alarm clock-Morning.
Louise-Michel.
Pierre-Brossolette.
Sidonie-Talabot.
Marc-Bloch.
thePlain ones.

Colleges

College Louis-Armand: demolished in 2006 now 24 rue de savigny. Bond Internet.
College Henry-Walloon.
College of Barn-of-Wood.

Colleges

College Pierre-Mendès-France: general high school and technological
Antonin-Lent College: Vocational school doubly labelized " label College of the trades of hotel trade and the restauration" and " College of the trades of the sale and the commerce". The Antonin-Lent college proposes many professional trainings

Sports

The city has many sports equipment with the park of the sports Jean Bouin which is composed of a sports complex and a nautical stage. The commune also has four gymnasia, of the courts of tennis, a bowling pitch, a ground of baseball and a room of boxing inhabitant of Thailand. Two organizations deal with the sports in the commune: the municipal Office of sports (WHO.) and the Sports association of Plessis Savigny-the-Temple (ASPS). This equipment and these organizations allow the practice of many sports, like football, the athletics, Rugby, baseball, the sports of combat or swimming. The city is illustrated in two fields. The first is the athletics. At the time of the championships of France National of 2006, two of the athletes of the ASPS, of which one obtained three medals in championship of France, were qualified for the Elite level. During young championships of France of 2006, the club gained a gold medal and another of money. In Baseball, the commune has a team (the Templiers de Sénart) which, champion of France of main road 1 (the second division of this sport in France) in 1997 and 2003, evolves/moves in Elite (division 1) since 2004. The club finished third of the cut of Europe CEB has in 2006. The common cheek also a role in the club of Rugby Melun Combs Savigny 77 which plays into Federal 3, the fifth division of the championship of France of Rugby.

Worships

The commune has two places of catholic worships. Oldest is the Saint-Germain church, which dates from the 13th century, located place of the church, with the borough of Savigny-the-Temple. She proposes 3 religious services per week. The other is the Tibériade church, street of Rougeau, in the district of Plessis-the-King, and proposes two weekly services. There is also a temple protesting, that of the worship protesting evangelic, located which occurred of the de Gaulle General, with an religious office each Sunday morning. There is no mosque (project in court), closest being out of the new city to Sénart, with Melun and Nangis. There is no either synagog, nearest being with Nangis.

Famous characters

General Bernadotte and Desired Clary: owners of the castle of the Barn.
Sidonie Talabot
Jean-Jacques Mithon de Senneville
BETTINA Goislard: member of HCR, it was the first nobody to die on mission for UNO since the fall of the mode of the Taliban S. It made his studies with the college Pierre Mendès France whose amphitheater bears from now on its name.
Patrice Leconte: godfather of Prévert Space.

Twinnings

See too

Templiers of Melun Sénart
Rugby Melun Combs Savigny 77
Commanderie of Savigny-the-Temple

Random links:

Brice de Nice | Savigny-under-Mâlain | Lalheue | OCRopus | Shannon,_la_Caroline_du_Nord