Robert Wise

Robert Wise , born with Winchester (Indiana) the September 10th 1914 and died with Los Angeles the September 14th 2005, is a producing Réalisateur, , Director and American Monteur . In 1961, it coréalise with the Choreographer Jerome Robbins the Musical comedy West Side Story , which gained ten Oscars. Four years later, it carries out the Melody of happiness , crowned of five Oscars.

Biography

It started in cinema industry in 1933 like dispach rider with the studios RKO, carrying reels between the rooms of assembly and those of projection.

In 1939, it becomes one of the most famous Monteur S of the time. Orson Welles will call upon him for Citizen Kane (1940) and the Splendor of Amberson (1942). The first of these two films is worth to him a nomination with the Oscars.

It passed by chance to the realization while replacing, in 1943, Gunther von Fritsch during turning the Curse of the man-cats . After several films of Series B, it signs in 1949 one of best films devoted to the Boxe and one of the first films whose action proceeds in real-time: We gained this evening , obtaining the Prix of criticism to the Cannes festival.

In 1951, it carries out the Day when the Earth stopped , parabola on the proliferation of the weapons Nucléaire S and, in 1958, a film on the life of the first woman to be carried out with the the United States: I want to live! , which wants to be an indictment against the Capital punishment.

In 1961, it produces and coréalise with the Chorégraphe Jerome Robbins the Musical comedy West Side Story of which it ensures the setting in scene of the not sung and not danced sequences. International triumph, the film considered as the last large Hollywood musical comedy, obtains ten Oscars of which those of the better film and the better realization. Four years later, in 1965, it piles up again with world success thanks to the Melody of happiness , another musical film, adapted that one of the book of Maria Augusta Trapp. The film is crowned by five Oscars of which those of the better film and the better put in scene.

Its career, spread out over 57 years, is eclectic: films catastrophe, stories of love, dramas, Western S, films police, musical comedies and films of Science fiction. On the whole, 40 films which marked to differing degree the Histoire of the cinema. Even in the twilight of its career, it is implied in the production of films on DVD, going as far as appearing publicly to promote them.

Man of the studios, it worked with various prestigious actors: Robert Mitchum, Richard Widmark, Robert Ryan, Susan Hayward, Barbara Stanwyck, Burt Lancaster and Paul Newman.

It personally obtained four Oscars: two for West Side Story and two for the Melody of happiness , each time for best film and the best realizer. In 1967, it also received the Prix Irving-Thalberg of the Académie of arts and sciences of the cinema for the whole of its career.

Catalog of films

See too

External bonds

  • Card IMDb
  • Classic Movies (1939 - 1969): Robert Wise
  • Page homage
  • Marked by hatred

Source

  • Death of the American scenario writer Robert Wise, author of West Side Story

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