República Checa
The October 17th is the 290e Jour of the Année (291e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier. There remain 75 days before the end of the year.
Events
Before JC
-
539 av. J-C: Cyrus Large the, king de Perse, takes the town of Babylon, and makes the first “statement of the human rights”.
1 to 1900
-
1244 : defeat of the knights Crossed in front of the Kharesmiens in Forbie close to Gaza.
- 1346 : Battle of Neville' S Cross-country race: the king David II of Scotland is captured by Edouard III of England to Calais, and is imprisoned with the Tour of London during 11 years.
- 1356 : Opening to Paris of the General states convened by the dolphin Charles of France, after the capture of his/her father Jean II '' the Good '' by the English: the delegates benefit from it to dissociate themselves a little more of the royal capacity.
- 1404 : Beginning of the Innocent Pontificate of VII ( Cosma Gentile or Cosimo Migliorati ) (until in 1406).
- 1448 : Second Battle of Kosovo, where the Hungarian army under the orders of Jean Hunyadi opposed the Othoman S of Mourad II.
- 1585 : Álvaro Manrique de Zúñiga succeeds Pedro Moya de Contreras and becomes the 7th viceroy of News-Spain.
- 1604 : The German astronomer Johannes Kepler observes Ophiuchus, the last Supernova (very brilliant star) with being appeared in our galaxy, the Milky Way.
- 1610 : Crowning of Louis XIII with Rheims
- 1662: The king Charles II of England sells Dunkirk with the France.
- 1748 : The French forces raise the seat of Pondichéry, held by the English.
- 1777 : The American troops beat the English forces at the time of the Bataille of Saratoga
- 1781: The English general Charles Cornwallis goes to the American revolutionists after the Bataille of Yorktown, in Virginia.
- 1793 : Defeat of Vendean with Cholet.
- 1797 : Treaty of Campo-Formio, Italy.
- 1806 : The emperor Jacques I {{er}} of Haiti is assassinated after a repressive reign.
- 1813 : The Confederation of the Rhine, creates by Napoleon, is dissolved.
- 1831 : With Madrid (Spain), alternate of Jose of los Santos, Spanish Matador.
- 1854 : The French and British troops put the seat in front of Sébastopol, in the Crimea.
- 1855 : The British Henry Bessemer makes patent his manufactoring process of the Acier.
- 1860 : First tournament of Tennis, known under the name of Open British .
- 1888 : Thomas Edison deposits a patent for its optical Phonograph (first film)
- 1892: Inauguration by the Khedive Abbas Helmy II of the Gréco-Romain Museum of Alexandria, founded by the Italy N Giuseppe Botti, which had undertaken to found with Alexandria a museum devoted at that time of the history.
XXe century
-
1912 : The Bulgaria, the Greece and the Serbia declare the war with the Ottoman Empire. First Balkan war (Oct. - Nov.), demolished Ottoman Empire.
- 1913 : The Serbes invade the Albania.
- 1931 : Al Capone, gangster American, is condemned to 11 years of prison for tax avoidance.
- 1933 : Albert Einstein arrives like refugee at the the United States, after having fled the mode Nazi in Germany
- 1937: Riots burst in the Sudètes, in Czechoslovakia.
- 1941 : A German U-Boot damages seriously the destroyer US Kearney
- 1945: In Argentina, the colonel Juan Peron seizes the power like dictator.
- 1957 : The writer Albert Camus, receives the Nobel Prize of literature
- 1961: Massacre of the Maghrebians expressing peacefully for the independence of Algeria by the French police force, then under the orders of the prefect Maurice Papon. 325 people killed by the police force according to certain estimates.
- 1970 : The Deputy Prime Minister for Quebec and Minister for Labor Pierre Laporte is assassinated by the terrorist group of FLQ.
- 1972 : The president Park Chung-hee issues the martial Loi in South Korea
- 1973: OPEC decides a reduction of the deliveries of Pétrole, against Western countries, shown to have helped Israel in the war against the Syria, which started the First oil crisis.
- 1975 : The king Hassan II takes the head of the " green Walk " Morrocan woman in the Western Sahara.
- 1977 : Four days after being diverted, the Vol 181 of Lufthansa is posed with Mogadiscio, Somalia or the passengers are released by the German special forces.
- 1978 : The Pape Jean-Paul II promises “a ministry of love” at the beginning of its reign.
- 1979 : Mother Teresa, receives the Nobel Prize of peace
- 1985: The diversion of the Steamer " Achilles Lauro " involve the resignation of the Italian government .
- 1987 :
- Privatization of Suez: 1,6 million subscribers.
- On the initiative of Joseph Wresinski, 100.000 defenders of the Human rights gather in Paris (France), in Trocadéro, in the honor of the victims of the Misère. This gathering will be the birth certificate of the world Journée of the refusal of the misery, recognized in 1992 by UNO.
- 1989 : A violent one earthquake, of a magnitude of 7,1 shakes the north of the California and Bay of San Francisco. The damage is important.
- 1990 : Creation of Internet Movie Database, alias IMDb, become the greatest collaborative database of the world.
- 1992 : The the United Nations declare on October 17th, World Journée for the Eradication of Poverty, as from 1993.
- 1994:
- Peace agreements between the Jordan and Israel.
- the Angolan government and the rebels of UNITA sign a peace treaty.
- 1995 : Eighth attack with the gas bottle, on the line-C of the RER between the stations Museum of Orsay and Saint-Michel with Paris: five seriously injureds.
- 1997 : Thirty years after its execution in the Bolivian mountains, Ernesto " Che" Guevara is buried with Santa Clara, after the repatriation of its skin with Cuba.
- 1998 : The explosion of a Pipeline with the Nigeria, caused by people who tried to trap it, causes the death of at least 700 people.
- 1999 : The Mammoth Jarkov, old man 20.000 year old, found intact with its skin, its flesh and its hairs in 1997, is extracted from the ices of Siberia by an international team.
XXIe century
-
2001 :
- After Capitole with Washington, of the spores of the bacillus of coal is found in the offices of Manhattan of the governor of the State of New York, George Pataki.
- the deputy of Haut-Rhin Marc Dumoulin, shown rape towards his/her 12 year old niece, is condemned to five years of prison including two with deferment by the Court of Assizes of the the Low-Rhine.
- Assassination of the Israeli general Rehavam Zeevi, Minister for tourism in the government of Ariel Sharon, by PFLP, during the the Second Intifada.
- 2003 :
- the Mont Blanc, plus high summit of Europe with its 4.810,40m, loses altitude and measures nothing any more but 4.808,45m of altitude, according to new measurements.
- At the European top of Brussels, the German chancellor Gerhard Schroder is made represent by the French president Jacques Chirac.
- Weakened for several weeks by a political and social serious attack, the Bolivian president Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada has resigned of its functions. Carlos Mesa, vice-president, will succeed to him.
- Last episode and end of the Televised series Buffy against the Vampires
- 2004: Caracas, the tower Is of the 2 Parque turns Central of 56 stages takes fire of the 34 ème to the 44 ème stages.
- 2005 : Europe 2 TV, television channel on Digital terrestrial television is launched to 17:17
- 2006: the American population reaches the figure symbolic system of 300 million.
- 2007 :
- the Pope Benoit XVI names cardinal Monseigneur André Vingttrois, Archevêque of Paris.
- Tenzin Gyatso, the fourteenth Dalai Lama receives the Gold medal of the Congress, the highest civil distinction of the Congrès of the United States.
Births
- 1253 : Yves Hélory de Kermartin, holy French († 1303)
- 1563: Jodocus Hondius, engraver and Flemish cartographer († 1611)
- 1577: Cristofano Allori, Italian painter († April 1st 1621)
- 1582: Johann Gerhard, theologist German Lutheran († August 10th 1637)
- 1623: Francis Turretin, Swiss theologist († September 28th 1687)
- 1688: Domenico Zipoli, Italian type-setter († January 2nd 1726)
- 1696: Auguste III, king of Poland († October 3rd 1763)
- 1711: Jupiter Hammon, American writer
- 1719: Jacques Cazotte, French writer († 1792)
- 1813: Georg Büchner, author of German theater († February 19th 1837)
- 1817: Alfred Of Cloizeaux, mineralogist French († May 6th 1897)
- 1820: Edouard Rock, astronomer French († April 18th 1883)
- 1850: Fernand Foureau, exploring French († January 17th 1914)
- 1864: Elinor Glyn, British writer († September 23rd 1943)
- 1865: James Rudolph Garfield, politicking American († 1950)
- 1883: Alexander Sutherland Neill, known as A.S. Neill , British pedagog († September 23rd 1973)
- 1886: Spring Byington, American actress (died 1971)
- 1889: Nikolai Chernyshevsky, Russian philosopher (° 1828)
- 1898
- : Simon Vestdijk, Dutch writer († March 23rd 1971)
- : Shinichi Suzuki, Master of Japanese violin († 1998)
- 1890: Roy Kilner, player of English criket († 1928)
- 1900: Jean Arthur, American actress († 1991)
- 1902: Irene Ryan, American actress († 1973)
- 1903: Nathanael West, writer states-unien († December 22nd 1940)
- 1912: Jean-Paul Ier, Pope during 34 days († September 28th 1978)
- 1914: Jerry Siegel, author of cartoon states-unien, creator of Superman († February 28th 1998)
- 1915: Arthur Miller, dramatic author states-unien († February 10th 2005)
- 1918: Rita Hayworth, actress states-unienne († May 14th 1987)
- 1919
- Zhao Ziyang, Chinese politician († January 17th 2005)
- Isaak Markovich Khalatnikov, Russian physicist
- 1920
- Montgomery Clift, American actor († July 23rd 1966)
- Miguel Delibes, Spanish writer
- 1921: Tom Poston, American actor and actor
- 1922: Shine Floriano Bonfa, guitarist and type-setter Brésil IEN
- 1926: Karl G. Henize, American astronaut († October 5th 1993)
- 1930
- : Robert Atkins, nutritionist states-unien († April 17th 2003)
- : Jimmy Breslin, American writer
- 1933: Jeanine Deckers known as Sister Smile, Belgian singer († March 29th 1985)
- 1934: Rico Rodriguez, musician jamaïcain
- 1936: Hiroo Kanamori, Japanese seismologist
- 1938: Evel Knievel, daredevil American († November 30th 2007)
- 1940: Peter Stringfellow, British owner of Nightclub
- 1942: Gary Puckett, American musician
- 1944: François Corbier, musician chansonnier, poet, organizer of television program for children
- 1946
- Adam Michnik, political personality, then Polish journalist and business man
- Bob Seagren, athlete and actor states-unien
- Cameron Mackintosh, producer of British theater .
- Alifa Farouk, political woman Tunisia
- 1947
- : Gene Green, politicking American
- : Michael McKean, American actor and actor
- 1948
- : Margot Kidder, Canadian actress
- : George Wendt, American actor
- 1950: Howard Rollins, actor states-unien († December 8th 1996)
- 1955: Sam Bottoms, actor and American producer
- 1956: Mae C. Jemison, American astronaut
- 1957: Steve McMichael, American football player
- 1958: Alan Jackson, singer and American author
- 1959: Ron Drummond, writer, American editor
- 1962: Mike Judge, writer and American bedeist
- 1963: Norm MacDonald, Canadian actor and actor
- 1967: Nathalie Tauziat, French champion of tennis
- 1968
- Ziggy Marley, musician jamaïcain
- Laurent Rock, traveller-photographer French
- 1969: Ernie Els, South-African golfor
- 1970: Indigo plant Kumble, Indian cricketer
- 1971: Chris Kirkpatrick, American singer
- 1972
- Tarkan, Turkish singer
- Eminem, American singer
- Wyclef Jean, Haitian singer
- 1974: John Rocker, player of baseball
- 1975: Francis Bubble, hockey player on ice
- 1977: Marko Antonio the Cortes Mendoza, Mexican politician
- 1979: Kimi Räikkönen, racing driver Finnish
Death
-
532: The Pope Boniface II
- 1156: Andre de Montbard, Large-Master of the Templiers (° 1103)
- 1586: Philip Sidney, poet English (° November 30th 1554)
- 1621: Daniel Chamier, French Protestant theologist (° 1564)
- 1673: Thomas Clifford, statesman English (° 1630)
- 1705: Ninon de Lenclos, French auteure (° 1615 - 1623?)
- 1757 : Rene-Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur, Scientific French (° February 28th 1683).
- 1776 : Pierre Courayer, French catholic theologist (° November 17th 1681)
- 1780: William Cookworthy, British chemist (° April 11th 1705)
- 1806: Jean-Jacques Dessalines, leader of the independence of Haiti (° September 20th 1758)
- 1849: Frederic Chopin, type-setter Polish (° March 1st 1810)
- 1887: Gustav Kirchhoff, German physicist (° March 12th 1824)
- 1893: Marie Edme Patrice Maurice of Mac-Mahon, Marshal of France and former president of the French Republic (° July 13rd 1808)
- 1910: Julia Ward Howe, free trade states-unien (B. May 27th 1819)
- 1931: Alfons Maria Jakob, German neurologist (° July 2nd 1884)
- 1965: Laure Diebold, born Laure Mutschler , resistant French ( Mado ), which was the secretary of Jean Moulin. (° January 10th 1915).
- 1967 : Pu Yi, last emperor of China (° February 7th 1906)
- 1970: Pierre Laporte, Québécois political personality (assassinated) (° February 25th 1921)
- 1973: Ingeborg Bachmann, écrivaine Austrian (° June 25th 1926)
- 1981: Albert Cohen, Swiss writer (° August 16th 1895)
- 1983: Raymond Aron, philosopher, sociologist and essay writer (° March 14th 1905)
- 1984: Henri Michaux, painter and poet French of Belgian origin (° 1899)
- 1990: Xavier Cugat, Spanish musician (° January 1st 1900)
- 2001:
- Micheline Ostermeyer, sporting and French pianist (° December 23rd 1922)
- Rehavam Zeevi, general isrélien, Minister for tourism in the government of Ariel Sharon. (° June 20th 1926).
- 2005 : Ba Jin, writer anarchistic esperantist.
- 2006 : Daniel Emilfork, French actor.
Celebrations
Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day
- Dared (prophet), (8th century before JC).
- Baudouin de Laon (+ towards 680), archdeacon martyr.
- Lazare: Translation of its relics from Cyprus to Constantinople (9th century).
- Solène of Chartres (+ towards 290), virgin and martyrdom.
See too
Beats-smg: Spalė 17 Be-X-old: 17 кастрычніка Fiu-vro: 17. rehekuu päiv Nds-nl: 17 oktober Simple: October 17 Zh-yue: 10 月 17 號
| Random links: | Barcelona | Ulrich of Bohemia | H.L. Mencken | Philippe Lançon | Boskoop (Netherlands) |