ReiserFS
List famous Naufrage S:
Accidental shipwrecks
- December 1120: Shipwreck of the White-Nave , with on its board the heir to the throne of England and 300 noble Anglo-Normans.
- August 10th 1628: During the official launch of the Vasa, this very new sailing ship capsized by the conjunction of an unforeseen gust of wind, an excessive weight and Sabord S of open low battery.
- January 8th 1749: Shipwreck of the Amsterdam close to Hastings in England following a storm, at the time of its first voyage.
- July 2nd 1816: Shipwreck of the frigate the Jellyfish celebrates for its raft, illustrated by a fabric of Theodore Géricault.
- April 28th 1847: The Carrick , made shipwreck close to Cape-of-Rose trees, in Gaspésie, and drowns nearly 130 immigrants Irish.
- February 15th 1855: The Bright , transport of French troops at the time of the Crimean War, runs with broad of the islands Lavezzi, resulting in the death of 700 people. Alphonse Daudet wrote a news on this event: anguish of the Bright .
- June 3rd 1885: Shipwreck of the sloop the Fox , commander Gaston Peyrouton Laffon de Ladebat, taken in a cyclone in the Gulf of Aden (http://aviso-le-renard-1885.site.voila.fr) * July 2nd 1898: Shipwreck of Burgundy
- 15 May 1903 shipwreck of the sibille
- September 5th 1909: Shipwreck of the Eduard Bohlen in Conception Bay in Namibia at the time of a voyage towards the Cape.
- April 14th 1912: Shipwreck of the Titanic (1513 dead).
- May 29th 1914: Shipwreck of the Empress off Ireland in the the St. Lawrence (1012 dead).
- December 6th 1917: The Explosion of Halifax occurred with Halifax, in Nova Scotia with the Canada, when a French ship transporting of the ammunition, the Mont Blanc, entered in collision with a Norwegian ship, the Imo, which went in Belgium, at the time diving into full First World War. The explosion killed 2.000 people and wounded thousands of others of them. A tsunami started by the explosion was so powerful that it broke trees, folded rails of railroad and demolishes buildings, transporting the fragments on hundreds of meters.
- January 12th 1920: Shipwreck of the steamer Africa with broad of the Sands of Olonne causing 568 dead.
- June 14th 1931: Shipwreck of the Saint-Philibert with the mouth of the the Loire makes 450 Victime S.
- January 9th 1942: Shipwreck of the Lamoricière , steamer of the Transatlantic General Company between Algiers and Marseilles.
- July 26th 1956: The Andrea Doria , after its collision with the Stockholm in the Atlantic Ocean, causing the death of 51 people.
- September 21st 1957 the Four-masted barque Pamir was taken in the hurricane " Carrie" , capsized with 13:03 local time and ran in thirty minutes in the middle of the Atlantique.
- March 18th 1967: The bast tanker Torrey Canyon of 120 000 tons is failed on the Scilly Isles. Its cargo will pollute the English and French coasts seriously. It is the first catastrophe of this width and the beginning of awakening by the authorities of the ecological risks created by the increasing size of the tankers.
- January 27th 1968: shipwreck off Toulon (under opaque conditions) of the French submarine, the Minerve , causing the death of 52 submariners. The forever found wreck.
- March 4th 1970: Shipwreck off Toulon (under opaque conditions) of the French submarine '' Eurydice '', with 57 submariners on his board. The forever found wreck.
- March 16th 1978: Shipwreck of the '' Amoco Cadiz '', tanker, with broad of Portsall, Brittany.
- March 6th 1987: Shipwreck of the ferry Herald off Free Enterprise after its departure of the port of Zeebruges making 193 dead.
- December 20th 1987: The Filipino ferry Doña Paz takes fire and dark after a collision with the Vector tanker. Officially: 1 586 died, the ship was authorized with a maximum of 1 518 people but was in overload. Semi-officially: 4 375 victims and 26 survivors what makes of it the maritime disaster most tragic in times of peace.
- March 24th 1989: Shipwreck of the Exxon Valdez, tanker, near the Alaska.
- April 10th 1991: The ferry Moby Prince on the way for the Sardinia, after having violently run up against its prow the tanker Agip Abruzzo anchored to broad of the port of Leghorn (Italy), blazed up and 140 people on her board perished carbonized, no survivors, only a member of the crew will run away themselves while throwing themselves to water.
- December 14th 1991: The Salam Express runs after having run up against a coral Récif, officially causing the death of 473 people.
- September 27th 1994: Shipwreck of the ferry '' Estonia '' in the the Baltic. 852 dead.
- December 12th 1999: Shipwreck of L ''' Erika '', tanker, with broad of the Brittany.
- August 12th 2000: Shipwreck of the Koursk , underwater Russian, in Sea of Barents, causing the death of 118 submariners.
- October 31st 2000: Shipwreck of the '' Ievoli Sun '', Italian Chimiquier, with broad of the Casquets.
- September 26th 2002: Shipwreck of the Senegalese cross bar the Joola off the coasts of Gambia, making 1  officially; 863 died and disappeared, and semi-officially more 2 000 victims. Legal capacity 550 people.
- November 13rd 2002: Shipwreck of the tanker Prestige with broad of the course Finisterre.
- February 2nd 2006: Shipwreck of the ferry Al-Salam Boccaccio 98 in Red Sea, causing the death of approximately 1 000 people.
- April 6th 2007: Shipwreck of the boat of cruising Sea Diamond close to the coasts of the island of Santorin, in the Cyclades.
Shipwrecks in time of war
- May 19th 1780: The frigate the Sartine , having undergone the British shootings, runs aground in the entry of the Old man-Port Marseilles, origin of the famous joke on the Sardine which stopped the wearing of Marseilles. (http://site.voila.fr/sartine))
- March 18th 1915: The Cuirassé Grooving plane is cast with the Dardanelles by a mine.
- May 7th 1915: The Lusitania is run by a German submarine, making 1 198 died and, by its repercussion in the USA will be one of the reasons to enter it in war two years later of this country.
- February 26th 1916: The Provence II , is run by a German submarine U-35, with the Matapan Cape; 930 dead.
- November 21st 1916: The Britannic runs up against a mine in Aegean Sea and runs in 55 minutes, making 33 dead.
- June 17th 1940: The Lancastria runs, bombarded by German aviation, making more 3 000 dead.
- July 3rd 1940: At the time of the Bataille of Seas el Kébir, armoured the Brittany explodes carrying with him more 1 000 sailors.
- May 27th 1941: The German battleship Bismarck is run by the Home Fleet at the time of its first exit after Churchill made its destruction a priority.
- October 14th 1942: In the Battle of the St. Lawrence, the cross bar S.S. Caribou which carried out the connection between Sydney (Nova Scotia) and Port-with-Basques (Newfoundland), was run by the German U-Boot U-69. 137 passengers and members of the crew found death there.
- June 29th 1944: The Toyama Maru is torpedoed by the American ship US Sturgeon, causing the death of 5 600 soldiers of the 44e brigade.
- August 22nd 1944: The Tsushima Maru was run by the American ship US Bowfin, resulting in the death of 1 484 people, including 767 children.
- September 18th 1944: The Junyō Maru is run by a British submarine, HMS Tradewind, causing the death of 5 620 people, of which 2 300 prisoners of war Dutch, American, British and Australian.
- January 30th 1945: The Wilhelm Gustloff , torpedoed by a Soviet submarine, runs with more 10 000 passengers, the number of victims is estimated between 5 400 and 12 000. It acts can be greater maritime catastrophe of all times.
- February 10th 1945: The Général von Steuben is torpedoed by the same Soviet submarine which ran the Wilhelm Gustloff , causing the death of 3 000 people.
- April 7th 1945: The Yamato , then the largest battleship of the world, party to the combat like the Kamikaze S, without intention of return, was cast with broad of Kagoshima by the Americans, resulting in the death of more than 3 000 people.
- April 16th 1945: The Goya is run by a Soviet submarine, at least 6.100 dead.
- May 3rd 1945: Cape Garded , Thielbek and Deutschland IV bombarded by the British aviation, making approximately 8 000 died, of which approximately 7 500 deportees.
- August 22nd 1945: The Japanese ship Ukishima Maru transporting on its board approximately 4 000 Koreans in the course of repatriation runs, damaged by the Japanese, causing the death of 550 people.
Related articles
- Shipwreck
- Safety at sea
- List of the principal oil slicks
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