Recession parodontale

See also: Recession

A recession parodontale or gingival recession is a modification of the Gencive on the level of the collet of the Dent.

Etiology

The etiology is complex.
  • too important Forces occlusales (Bruxisme) or not physiological. For example in the event of dental migrations, or if occlusion is not adequate (absence of canine protection in particular).
  • a bad brushing, too vigorous, with a brush with teeth too hard, and badly adapted movements (horizontal brushing, instead of being " in rouleau").
  • the recessions generally appear at individuals presenting of the risks to the level parodontal: fine attached gum, little keratinized.

Treatment

  • the treatment generally consists of a gingival Greffe. This one makes it possible to reinforce the gum, and thus to stop the evolution of the disease.
  • One can carry out a balancing occlusale, if the recession is supported by dental malpositions.
  • It is possible in the event of night bruxism to carry a gutter during the night, which will absorb the excessive forces occlusales. This gutter is carried out at the dental laboratory, according to a print of the teeth of the patient, on whom is moulded a plastic plate.

See too

External bonds

  • Gingivite and parodontite
  • Treatment of the gums

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