Ramsès XI

Ramsès is the tenth and last Pharaon of. He reigned approximately twenty-nine years of -1098 until his death about the year -1069. He succeeded Ramsès {{X}} and preceded Smendès.

At the end of the 20th dynasty, the Pharaon lost all to be able. Ramsès saw the total decline of its kingdom and its capacity. Chaos reigned as a Master. Around the year -1090 (the year of the hyena), the collapse of the economy of the Egypt and royal capacity will involve the appearance of the first plunderers of tombs. The tearing of the country which will lead to the {{intermediate IIIe}} period will be the occasion of an organized plundering of the richnesses of the Vallée of the Kings, perhaps because of not very scrupulous civils servant.

Ramsès calls upon the viceroy of Nubie, Panéhésy to restore the order. This one starts then a civil war against Amenhotep, the Grand Priest of Amon in Thèbes which it relieved, made imprison and off-set in the Western desert. It was without taking into account the ambitions of the vizier and general Hérihor, probably wire or relative of Amenhotep, which begun again the top and pushed back Panéhésy beyond the traditional border in the south of Aswan.

Hérihor was named Grand Priest of Amon, it gained many other distinctions, and becomes viceroy of Nubie. This ambition and the competitions which it implied caused of civil Great Wars which brought the creation of new dynasties to the north and the south of Egypt. Hérihor usurped the royal capacity by being unaware of Ramsès completely. He was the first king-priest, of the dynasty of the Large Priests of Amon with Karnak, parallel with. He died shortly after and was replaced by Piânkh, a priest who continued the policy of Hérihor.

Tiny room to the state of simple administrative formality, Ramsès finished its reign in the general disinterest and was buried to the Vallée of the Kings (fall KV4).

Genealogy

Titulature

Reign

Burial

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