Price of Rome

The price of Rome is a Grant for the students in Article.

It was initiated in 1663 in France under the reign of Louis XIV in the form of a annual reward for young promising artists (painters, sculptors and architects) who proved their talents by carrying out very difficult eliminatory contests. The price was organized by the royal Académie of painting and sculpture and was opened with its pupils. The prize winner gained a four years stay to the Palais Mancini with Rome with the expenses of king de France; the stay could be prolonged if the director of the institution considered it useful.

The contests were organized in Peinture, Sculpture, Architecture and Gravure, and in 1803, was added the musical composition. Gaining “First Grand Prix” was sent for three years to the Académie from France in Rome founded by Jean-Baptiste Colbert in 1666. There existed, according to the years, of the “Second Prices” which also made it possible to leave to Rome but for one moindre.
duration

The contest was removed in 1968 by André Malraux. This competition, since, is replaced by a selection on file and the Academies, joined together within the Institut of France, were supplanted by the State and the ministry for the Culture. Consequently, the boarders do not belong only any more to the traditional disciplines (painting, sculpture, architecture, engraving on medals or fine stones, musical composition) but also to artistic fields up to that point neglected or new (history of art, archeology, literature, scenography, photography, cinema, video and even kitchen). The selected boarders see themselves granting the possibility of improving during a stay from six to eighteen months (exceptionally two years) with the Académie from France to Rome (currently lodged by the Villa Médicis or even extra muros (out the walls) ).

List prizes winner in architecture

to see : Category: Price of Rome Structures

Price created in 1720.

18th century

19th century 20th century

List prizes winner in painting

Subcategory of the contest of painting, the historical contest of landscape proceeded only every four years. Inaugurated in 1816, it was removed in 1863.

Eugene Delacroix, Edouard Manet, and Edgar Degas belongs to the artists who tried the Price of Rome and never obtained the least reward. Jacques-Louis David tried to commit suicide after its second failure and Thomas Couture was begun again there with seven times before making a success of in 1837.

In 1925 for the first time a woman, Odette Pauvert (1903 - 1966), was the prize winner.

17th century

18th century

Interruption due to the French revolution

19th century

20th century

External bond

  • prices of Rome in painting

List prizes winner in sculpture

to see : Category: Price of Rome Sculpture

List prizes winner in engraving

The price of Gravure in Taille-douce was created in 1804 and was removed in 1968 by decision of André Malraux, Minister for the Culture.

List prizes winner in musical composition

The price of Rome in music goes back to 1803. Five rewards were allotted, in the following order: Grand Prix, second First Grand Prix, Second Grand Prix, second Second Grand Prix, mention.

  • 1803 - Albert-Auguste Androt

  • 1804 - Grand Prix not allotted - Ferdinand Gasse and Victor Dourlen
  • 1805 - Cantata Cupid crying Psyché - Victor Dourlen and Ferdinand Gasse
  • 1806 - Cantata Héro and Léandre - Victor Bouteiller - Gustave Dugazon
  • 1807 - Cantata ARIANE in Naxos - Grand Prix not allotted - Joseph Méhul and François-Joseph Fétis
  • 1808 - Auguste Blondeau
  • 1809 - Cantata Agar in the desert - Joseph Daussoigne-Méhul - second Second Grand Prix: Jean Vidal
  • 1810 - Cantata Héro and Léandre - Desired Beaulieu
  • 1811 - Hippolyte Chélard
  • 1812 - Cantata Miss of Vallière - Ferdinand Hérold, Felix Cazot
  • 1813 - Cantata Herminie - Auguste Panseron
  • 1814 - Cantata Atala - Pierre Roll
  • 1815 - Cantata Oenome - François Benoist
  • 1816 - Grand Prix not allotted
  • 1817 - Cantata the Death of Adonis - Desired-Alexandre Batton
  • 1818 - Grand Prix not allotted
  • 1819 - Cantata Herminie - Wheat-bearing Jacques Halévy, Jean Massin says Turina - Second Grand Prix: All Saints' day Poisson - mention: Benoit Defrance
  • 1820 - Simon Leborne
  • 1821 - Victor Rifaut
  • 1822 - Cantata Genevieve of the Brabant - Joseph Lebourgeois - Second Grand Prix: Hippolyte de Fontmichel
  • 1826 - Claude Paris - Jean-Baptiste Guiraud and Emile Bienaimé - Hector Berlioz did not pass the first eliminatory test.
  • 1827 - Cantata the Death of Orphée - Jean-Baptiste Guiraud - Guillaume Ross-Despréaux and Alphonse Gilbert - Hector Berlioz who contributed, did not obtain a Price.
  • 1828 - Cantata Herminie - Guillaume Ross-Despréaux - Hector Berlioz and Julien Nargeot.
  • 1829 - Cantata the Death of Cléopâtre - Grand Prix not allotted - Eugene Prévost and Alexandre Montfort - Hector Berlioz who contributed did not obtain a Price.
  • 1830 - Cantata the Death of Sardanapale - Hector Berlioz and Alexandre Montfort - Edouard Millaut
  • 1839 - Charles Gounod
  • 1840 - Cantata Loyse de Monfort - François Bazin - Second Grand Prix: Edouard Cambric
  • 1846 - Cantata Velasquez - Leon Gastinel - mention: Joseph Charlot
  • 1850 - Cantata Emma and Eginhard - Joseph Charlot - Second Grand Prix: Napoleon Mohrange says Alkan, Aristide Hignard
  • 1857 - Georges Bizet
  • 1860 - Cantata Ivan IV - Emile Paladilhe - Adolphe Deslandres - mention Isidore Legouix
  • 1861 - Cantata Atala - Theodore Dubois, first Second Grand Prix: Theodore Salome,
second Second Grand Prix: Eugene Anthiome
  • 1862 - Albert Bourgault-Ducoudray, first Second Grand Prix Adolphe Danhauser
  • 1863 - Cantata David Rizzio - Jules Massenet - Titus Constantin, mention Gustave Ruiz
  • 1864 - Cantata Ivanhoë - Victor Sieg
  • 1865 - Cantata Renaud in the gardens of Armide - Charles Lenepveu
  • 1866 - Cantata Dalila - Emile Pessard
  • 1867 - Grand Prix not allotted
  • 1868 - Cantata Daniel - Alfred Furrier-Rabuteau - Eugene Wintzweiller
  • 1869 - Cantata Francoise de Rimini - Antoine Taudou
  • 1870 - Cantata the Judgment of God - Henri Marshal, Charles Lefèbvre
  • 1871 - Cantata Jeanne d' Arc - Gaston Billhook
  • 1872 - Cantata Calypso - Gaston Salvayre
  • 1873 - Cantata Mazeppa - Paul Puget, mention Antonin Marmontel
  • 1874 - Cantata Acis and Galatée - Leon Ehrhart
  • 1875 - Cantata Clytemnestre - Andre Wormser
  • 1876 - Cantata Judith - Paul Hillemacher - Paul Véronge of Nux and Amédée Dutacq
  • 1877 - Cantata Rebecca with the fountain - Grand Prix not allotted - White Claudius
  • 1878 - Cantata the girl of Jephté - Clement Broutin - Samuel Rousseau, mention Henri Dallier
  • 1879 - Georges Hoots
  • 1880 - Lucien Hillemacher
  • 1881 - Cantata Genevieve of Paris - Grand Prix not allotted - Alfred Bruneau and Edmond Missa
  • 1882 - Cantata Edith - Georges Marty and Gabriel Pierné
  • 1883 - Cantata the Gladiator - Paul Vidal - Claude Debussy and Charles-Rene.
  • 1884 - Cantata the Prodigal son - Claude Debussy - Charles-Rene and Léo Delibes
  • 1885 - Cantata Endymion - Xavier Leroux
  • 1886 - Cantata Vision of Saül - Augustin Savard - Henry-Charles Kaiser and Andre Gedalge
  • 1887 - Cantata Didon - Gustave Carpenter
  • 1888 - Cantata Vélléda - Camille Erlanger - Paul Dukas
  • 1889 - Grand Prix not allotted
  • 1890 - Cantata Cléopâtre - Gaston Carraud - Alfred Bachelet - Second Grand Prix: Henri Lutz
  • 1891 - the Interdict - Charles Silver - first Second Grand Prix: Alix Fournier - mention: Camille Andrès
  • 1892 - Cantata Amadis - Grand Prix not allotted
  • 1893 - Cantata Antigone - Andre Bloch - Henri Busser - mention Jules Bouval
  • 1894 - Henri Rabaud
  • 1895 - Cantata Clarisse Harlowe - Omer Letorey
  • 1896 - Cantata Mélusine - Jules Mouquet - first Second Grand Prix: Charles d' Ivry - second second Grand Prix: Fernand Halphen
  • 1897 - Cantata Frédégonde - max of Ollone Bernard Crocé-Spinelli and Florent Schmitt
  • 1898 - Cantata Radegonde -
  • 1899 - Cantata Callirhoé - Charles Levadé and Edmond MALHERBE - Leon MOREAU - mention Louis BRISSET
  • 1900 - Cantata Sémiramis - Florent Schmitt - mention Albert Bertelin
  • 1901 - Cantata Myrrha - Andre Caplet - Gabriel Dupont and Maurice Ravel
  • 1902 - Cantata Alcyone - Aymé Kunc - Roger-Ducasse and Albert Bertelin - Maurice Ravel which contributed, did not obtain a Price.
  • 1903 - Cantata Alyssa - Raoul Lappara -?? and Raymond Pech - mention Paul Pierné - Maurice Ravel which contributed, did not obtain a price.
  • 1904 - Cantata Medora - Raymond Pech - Paul Pierné and Helene Fleury-Roy
  • 1905 - Cantata Maia - Welsh Victor and Philippe Gaubert - Marcel Samuel-Rousseau
  • 1906 - Louis Dumas
  • 1907 - Maurice the Butcher
  • 1908 - Andre Gailhard and Louis Dumas - Nadia Baker and Edouard Flament
  • 1909 - Jules Mazellier - Marcel Tournier
  • 1910 - Christmas Gallon
  • 1911 - Cantata Yanitza - Paul Paray
  • 1912 - Grand Prix not allotted - first Second Grand Prix: Edouard Mignan
  • 1913 - Cantata Faust and Helene - Lili Baker, first woman to gain the first Grand Prix, and Claude Delvincourt (ex-æquos)
  • 1914 - Cantata Psyché - Marcel Dupre - first Second Grand Prix: Raymond de Pezzer - second Second Grand Prix: André Laporte
  • the Contest of Rome could not be held between 1915 and 1918
  • 1919 - Cantata the Poet and the fairy - Jacques Ibert
  • 1920 - Cantata Don Juan - Marguerite Canal
  • 1921 - Cantata Hermione - Jacques of Presle
  • 1922 - Grand Prix not allotted - first Second Grand Prix: Francis Bousquet - second Second Grand Prix: Aime Steck
  • 1923 - Cantata Béatrix - Jeanne Leleu Francis Bousquet - Robert Bréard
  • 1924 - Cantata Lovers of Vérone - Robert Dussaut
  • 1925 - Cantata the Death of Adonis - Louis Fourestier - Yves of Casinière
  • 1926 - Cantata the Other mother - Rene Guillou - Maurice Franck
  • 1927 - Cantata Coriolon - Edmond Gaujac
  • 1928 - Cantata Héraclès in Delphes - Raymond Squinter
  • 1929 - Cantata the warlike Virgin - Elsa Barraine - second Second Grand Prix: Sylvère Caffot
  • 1930 - Cantata Actéon - Tony Aubin - first Second Price: Marc Vaubourgoin
  • 1931 - Jacques Dupont (known as Jacque-Dupont)
  • 1932 - Cantata Forgiveness - Yvonne Desportes, Emile Marcellin - second Second Price: Jean Vuillermoz
  • 1933 - funambulesque Cantata Idylle - Robert Planel - First Second Grand Prix: Henriette Puig-Roget
  • 1934 - Cantata the legend of Roukmani - Eugene Bozza - First Second Grand Prix: Jean Hubeau - second Second Grand Prix: Rene Challan
  • 1935 - Cantata the castle deadened - Rene Challan
  • 1936 - Cantata Gisele - Marcel Stern - 1st Second Grand Prix: Henri Challan
  • 1937 - Cantata the Beautiful one and the Animal - Victor Serventi - Pierre Lantier
  • 1938 - Cantata the Ring of the king - Henri Dutilleux - second First Grand Prix: Gaston Litaize - first Second Grand Prix: Andre Lavagne
  • 1939 - Cantata the joke of the molten Husband - Pierre Maillard-Orchard - first Second Grand Prix: Jean-Jacques Grunenwald
  • the Contest of Rome could not be held between 1940 and 1941
  • 1942 - Alfred Désenclos - second Second Grand Prix of Rome: Rolande Falcinelli
  • 1943 - Cantata the Legend of Icare - Pierre Sancan
  • 1944 - Cantata Louise of the Mercy - Welsh Raymond Montbrun
  • 1945 - Cantata the Joke of the smuggler - Claude Pascal, Marcel Bitsch - Second Grand Prix: Gerard Calvi, Charles Jay
  • 1946 - Cantata play of the love and the chance - Pierre-Small - Second Grand Prix: Robert Lannoy, Jean-Pierre Dautel
  • 1947 - Jean-Michel Damask
  • 1948 - Odette Gartenlaub - Second Grand Prix: Jeanine Rueff
  • 1949 - Cantata the Resurrection of Lazare - Adrienne Clostre - Second Grand Prix: Georges Delerue, Pierre the Villette
  • 1950 - Cantata BETTINA - Eveline Plicque-Andreani - Second Grand Prix: Serge Lancen
  • 1951 - Cantata And the Man saw reopening the doors - Charles Chaynes - second Second Price: Ginette Keller
  • 1952 - Cantata the sotie of the lady who was dumb - Alain Weber, Jean-Michel Defay - Second Grand Prix: Jacques Albrespic, Jean Aubain
  • 1953 - Jacques Castérède - Pierick Houdy
  • 1954 - Roger Boutry
  • 1955 - Cantata the laughter of Gargantua - Pierre-max Dubois - Second Grand Prix: Rene Maillard, Jean Aubain
  • 1956 - Cantata the forced marriage - Jean Aubain - Second Grand Prix: Pierre Gabaye, Jean-Pierre River
  • 1957 - Cantata the Fairy Urgèle - Alain Bernaud - Second Grand Prix: Jean-Pierre River, Alain Margoni
  • 1958 - Cantata a death of Don Quichotte - No5el Lancien - Second Grand Prix: Alain Margoni, Marie-Brigitte Gauthier
  • 1959 - Cantata In the Gardens of Armide - Alain Margoni - Second Grand Prix: Francoise Cotron-Henry
  • 1960 - Cantata Cantata of Spring - Gilles Boizard - Second Grand Prix: Jean-Claude Henry
  • 1961 - Cantata Loreley - Christian Manen - Second Grand Prix: Pierre Durand
  • 1962 - Alain Petitgirard - Antoine Tisné
  • 1963 - Cantata Men on the ground - Yves Angle - Michel Decoust - second Second Grand Prix: Therese Brenet
  • 1965 - Cantata prophetic Visions of Cassandre - Therese Brenet
  • 1966 - Monique Cecconi-Botella - Michel Merlet
  • 1967 - Michel Rake
  • 1968 - Cantata Madness and died of Ophélie - Alain Louvier - first Second Grand Prix: Edith Lejet - second second Price: Alain Abbott

Foot-note

There also existed of 1841 to 1973 a Price of Belgian Rome in musical composition functioning on the model of its elder French: the prize lists of these two prices should not be confused.

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