Passover quartodécimaine
Matthieu 26:1 - 2 When Jesus had completed all these speeches, he says to his disciples: You know that Passover takes place in two days, and that the Son of man will be delivered to be crucifié.
Certain Christians continue to observe the Passover with the manner of the Jews. They were excommunicated by Victor Ier at the 2nd century.
See Pessa' H .
Calendar of Jewish Passover
That Ci takes place the evening of the fourteenth day of the first month (Nissan), from where the name of quartodéciman.
The first month starts with the vernal equinox. According to the quartodécimans, the equinox must take place before Passover, in the contrary case, a intercalated Mois is added.
The Mois are counted according to the the Moon as it is of use in the Judaïsme and the Islam. The Passover quartodécimaine thus falls always to the full moon.
Passover takes place during the week of the unleavened breads. The first day of the unleavened breads, which is a Sabbat, is the fifteenth day of Nissan and thus starts with fallen the night of Passover.
In the morning of the first day of the week following Passover, takes place the Offrande of the Sheaf.
The Death of the Lord
The concept of the Triduum is posterior at Passover quartodécimane.
For the quartodécimans, Jesus remained died three days complete before his resurrection.
He are based on the following passage:
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Matthieu 12:40 Because, just as Jonas was three days and three nights in the belly of a large fish, in the same way the Son of man will be three days and three nights in the center of the ground.
The arguments quartodécimane
See too
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