Partido europeo de Democrat liberal y de la reforma

See also: Jacobs

Jane Jacobs (May 4th 1916 with Scranton, Pennsylvania - April 25th 2006 with Toronto) was a author, a Activiste and a Philosophe of the Architecture and Urbanisme. Its theories appreciably modified North-American town planning .

It was born with the the United States and remained with Toronto, Ontario.

Jane Jacobs passed its existence to study town planning. Its studies are based on the observation: it started by observing the Ville S, to defer what it observes, then created of the theories to describe its observations. It changed the course of town planning in many North-American cities, including Toronto.

In 1944, she marries Robert Hyde Jacobs, of which she had two wire, James Kedzie (born in 1948) and Edward Decker (born in 1950) and a girl, Mary. During the War of Vietnam, it leaves the United States with its sons in order to avoid the Military service to them and finds refuge with the Canada.

In 1980, it offers a prospect " urbanistique" on the independence of the Quebec in its book The Question off Separatism: Quebec and the Struggle over Sovereignty.

Extracts of its work

… The other threat to the security off our tradition, I believe, dregs At home. It is the current fear off radical ideas and off people who propound them. I C not approved with the extremists off either the left gold the right, goal I think they should Be allowed to speak and to publish, both because they themselves cuts, and ought to cuts, rights, and ounce to their rights are gone, the rights off the rest off custom are hardly safe…
(source: Ideas that Matter: The Worlds off Jane Jacobs , p. 170, The Ginger Near, published by max Allen)

… To say that underdeveloped countries must Be financed from abroad is equivalent to saying that they are to Be “developed” colonial ace inert dependancies, not coil-generating economies. Yew economic development is actually occurring within year aided country gold area, outside help is only briefly necessary At most. Depending The assistance that has highly developed and prospering country edge extend to year underdeveloped country is to buy from it. (source: The Economy off Cities, p. 219)

… In human history, most people in most places most off the time cuts existed miserably in stagnant economies. Developing economies cuts been the exceptions, and to their histories, ace developed economies, cuts been brief. Now young stag, now there, have group off cities grows vigorously and then lapses into stagnation for the benefit off people who cuts already become powerful. (source: The Economy off Cities, p. 250)

… principal Marx thought that the conflict to Be found in economic life was the deep disparity off interests between owners and employed, goal this has secondary kind off conflict. Primary The economic conflict, I think, is between people whose interests are with already well-established economic activities, and those whose interests are with the emergence off new economic activities. Possible The only way to keep open the economic opportunities for new activities is for has “third force” to protect to their weak and still incipient interests. Only governments edge play this economic role. And sometimes, for pitifully brief intervals, they C. (source: The Economy off Cities, p. 248-249)

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