Parallélotope

The parallélotope makes it possible to generalize the concepts of Parallélogramme and Parallélépipède to a vector space E of finished size unspecified N . It is a Polytope in center of symmetry, therefore the opposite hyperfaces are parallel.

One can define it as the image of a Hypercube by a application refines.

With N vectors x1,…, xn of E will be thus associated the Parallélotope determined by these vectors which is definite part of E like the whole of the combinations of the xi to coefficients ranging between 0 and 1

P= \ left \ {x= \ sum_ {i=1} ^n t_i x_i, \, \ forall I, 0 \ Leq t_i \ Leq 1 \ right \}

The parallélotope right or paved is the figure obtained when the vectors xi are orthogonal two to two. It is advisable to see in the general parallélotope an oblique kind of paved .

The determinant makes it possible to extend the concept of Volume to the parallélotopes, and to add a concept of orientation.

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