Order of the knights of Notre-Dame
The Ordre of the Knights of Notre-Dame is an association secret Catholique integrist which is surrounded by a ceremonial copied on the tradition of the cross .
Origins
The abbot Stephan Vautherin, founds in 1942, the Knights of Notre-Dame (more known under his Latin name: Militia Sanctae Mariae), a kind of troop Scout E petainist which seeks to make revive the spirit of the Chevalerie.A few years later, a young monk Benedictine, Gerard Lafond, friend of the Vautherin abbot, decide to start again the Knights of Notre-Dame for " to save the Christian Occident ".
Organization
Extremely of a hundred members, the Order organizes spiritual retirements or recollections. It also militates in charitable works, in particular the visits with the prisoners. It has as emblems a helmet of knight overhanging an armor as well as a webbed cross. It publishes a bulletin. Its behavior is sometimes described as sectarian by its contradictors.the organization maintains the relations in the church known as " officielle" , thus Paris, until 1989, the Knights ensured, the Good Friday, the service of order of the way of cross of Montmartre. In the autumn 1988, at the time of the arrival of the pope Jean-Paul II in Strasbourg, two Knights in great behavior appeared in the guard of honor. The Order underwent the crisis related to the liturgical reform of 1969 (mass of Paul VI) involving the departure of those which remained attached to the liturgy tridentine (mass of saint Pie V).
Politically, the Order does not preach the rallying with any particular political party. However he very largely marries the topics of the Extreme right-hand side in his fight for the defense of the family (fight against the abortion), against the Franc-maçonnerie, the combat against the wills to legalize the homosexual unions and thus to counterbalance the " influences; Satan iques". The eminent historian Rene Rémond defines the ideology of the movement as being " not only preserving, réactionnaire".
Polemics
This Order, which cultivates discretion, was the object, in 1989, of a polemic launched by the " Canard Enchaîné " , with a provocative title: " the cassock connection which has protected for 45 years a French war criminal " Paul Touvier. As Canard Enchaîné brought it back, Paul Touvier belonged to this order of knighthood, and its members did not cease helping it, and even financially, until the last day. It is by phone-tappings of the most important members of this Kind that Paul Touvier was stopped and translated into justice for crimes against humanity.
External bonds
- Web site of the Order
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