October 4th

The October 4th is the 277e Jour of the Année (278e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier. There remain 88 days before the end of the year.

Events

1 to 1900

  •    610: Héraclius arrives by ship of Africa at Constantinople.

  •     863: In the surroundings of Saintes, Turpion, count d' Angoulême indicator that Landry, count de Saintonge did not do anything, ose to defy the chief Normand Maur. The two adversaries precipitate one on the other with their horses and are transpierced mutually with their lances. The Normand S will be victorious but intimidated by the death of their chief their ships with their spoils regain after having plundered Saintes.
  • 1190 : Richard Lion-hearted takes the Sicily during the Third crusade.
  • 1535 : Impression of the first integral Bible in English language with translations of William Tyndale and Miles Coverdale.
  • 1539 : Signature of an agreement for marriage of Henry VIII of England with Anne de Clèves.
  • 1570 : Marriage of Henri of Lorraine, known as the Gash , 3rd duke of Own way, with Catherine de Clèves, countess of Have and princess of Castle-Renault, girl of François I {{er}} of Clèves, duke of Nevers.
  • 1582 : Introduction of the Gregorian Calendar. October 4th is followed immediately by the October 15th in the countries being under the influence of the pope Gregoire XIII (Italy, Poland, Portugal, Spain); it is what was called the Gregorian Ajustement .
  • 1715 : Philippe of Orleans starts his regency by addressing a “ Lettre to Mrs the intendans police chiefs separated in the provinces ”, in which he declares that its major concern is the excessive weight of the various taxes and announces its intention to establish a system of imposition righter and more egalitarian.
  • 1824 : Proclamation of the republic of the Mexico
  • 1830: Independence of the Belgium
  • 1853: the Turkey declares the war with the Russia (Crimean War)
  • 1865: Napoleon III and Bismarck meet with Biarritz, where the emperor will accept Prussian supremacy in Germany and the unification of the Italy.
  • 1883 : First voyage of the the East Express train
  • 1895: The first Open US of golf is played on a course of nine holes with Newport, Rhode Island.

XXe century

  • 1910 : Revolution with the Portugal: the king Manuel II takes refuge with the the United Kingdom

  • 1930: Revolution with the Brazil: Getúlio Dornelles Vargas becomes president
  • 1938: Edouard Daladier breaks with the communist ; end of the Popular front.
  • 1943 : The French troops penetrate in Bastia. The Corsica is definitively released from the German Occupation following a vast insurrection.
  • 1945 :
  • 1952 : Dwight Eisenhower is elected president of the the United States.
  • 1957 : Placing in orbit of the first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, by the Soviet Union.
  • 1958 : In France, promulgation of the Constitution of Ve République, adopted by Referendum the September 28th 1958
  • 1959: First flight around the the Moon and first transmission of photographs of the hidden side by Lunik-3
  • 1969: The China announces two nuclear tests , whose explosion of a bends with hydrogen, in the atmosphere.
  • 1973 : Peace negotiations open in Northern Ireland in order to try to put an end to five years confrontations, which made nearly 900 died.
  • 1980 : The Islamic representatives of 38 countries request from the the United Nations the withdrawal of the Soviet forces of Afghanistan.
  • 1983 : Richard Noble establishes new speed records on ground to 1019,25 km/h (633,468 miles per hour), at the wheel of Thrust 2 in the desert of the Nevada.
  • 1990 : The German deputies meet for the first time since 1933 with the Reichstag.
  • 1991 :
    • Opening to the signature of the Treated on the Protection of the Antarctic.
    • Swiss Adoption in of the federal law on the federal Polytechnic schools (EPF).
  • 1992 : An airfreighter of the airline company El Al is crushed in the suburbs of Amsterdam, making 43 dead.
  • 1993 : Constitutional crisis in Russia
  • 1994: Fatal mare of Florence Rey and Audry Maupin.

XXIe century

  • 2001 : An airliner Tupolev You-154 of the Russian company Siberia Airlines, is cut down by the accidental shooting of a Ground-to-air missile Ukrainian

  • 2002: Died, burned alive, of Sohane Benziane, 17 years, with Vitry-sur-Seine (France). It becomes one of the Symbole S of the association “Neither subjected whores nor”.
  • 2003 : Suicide bombing at the Maxim restaurant with Haifa: 21 Israelis (Jewish and Arab) are killed and 51 others wounded.
  • 2004 : in France signature of a draft-agreement between the State education and the ministry for the Interior ---> October 2004 in France
  • 2005:
    • the government Villepin faces its first social storm of national width with one day of strikes and demonstrations for the defense of the wages and employment.
    • Social, a strike of mass and many demonstrators answered the unit call of the trade unions ---> October 2005 in France
  • 2007: Signature of a peace treaty enters the North Korea and South Korea, following the War of Korea between 1950 and 1953 and of the armistice of 1953

Births

Death

Celebrations

  • Lesotho: Celebrates independence
  • international Journée of the animals

Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day

Catholic saints of the day

  • François d' Assise: born Jean Bernardone in 1182. Initially fore-mentioned Jean by his mother, it was famous Françesco by his father. He spent one year in prison in 1202, following a war between Perugia and Assise. He converts at 24 years, and founded, in 1209, the monastic order of the franciscains. He preached the faith in Syria, then in Spain. On its return, it altered the rule franciscaine. It created its first French convent minor brothers with Vézelay. It was stigmatized (5 wounds of Christ) with the September 14th 1224 until its death, the October 3rd 1226, in a hut of Portioncule on the Alverne mount, in Toscane.

Orthodoxe saints of the day

  • Hiérothée of Athens (Ier century), bishop.
  • Elisabeth de Sisatovats (+ 1543), widow of S. Etienne, moniale.
  • Etienne Stilianovitch de Sisatovats (+ 1540), martyr.
  • Vladimir Iaroslavitch prince de Novgorod (+ 1050).

Saying of the day

“Sows in Saint-François, if you want that your grain has weight. ”

See too

Beats-smg: Spalė 4 Be-X-old: 4 кастрычніка Fiu-vro: 4. rehekuu päiv Nds-nl: 4 oktober Simple: October 4 Zh-yue: 10 月 4 號

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