The October 23rd is the 296e Jour of the Année (297e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier. There remain 69 days before the end of the year.

__TOC

Events

Before JC

  • 42 av. J.C: Battle of Philips, Brutus and Cassius are overcome by Antoine and Octave.

1 to 1900

  • 1295 : Treaty of defensive alliance enters the king of Scotland Guillaume the Lion and Philippe Beautiful the. Beginning of the Auld Alliance.

  • 1596 : The Turkish army of Mehmet III beats the Maximilien archduke, close to Erlau, in Hungary.
  • 1714 : The Persian ambassador of Mehmet Rıza Beğ and eighteen of its people, embarked clandestinely with the port of Ayas in Cilicie on a French ship, arrives at Marseilles with present of the Shah of Persia Hussein I {{er}} at the King de France Louis XIV.
  • 1812 : Attempt at republican Coup d'etat against the imperial mode by the general Malet.
  • 1843 : Installation of Karl Marx with Paris.
  • 1847 : Rendering of Abd El-Kader, writer, poet, philosopher, resistant military and politician, founder of the Algerian State.
  • 1868 : With the Japan inauguration of a decree promulgating the era Meiji, new imperial mode.

XXe century

  • 1906 : Brazilian the Alberto Santos-Dumont gains the Prix Archdeacon for the flight of heavier than the self-propelled air without mechanism of launching.

  • 1916 : The Bataille of the Sum ends.
  • 1917 : The first engagement of the American task force on the French face, close to Lunéville.
  • 1927 : Exit with the the United States of first talking film: the Singer of jazz .
  • 1940 : Adolf Hitler meets the general Franco with Hendaye.
  • 1942 : British VIIIe armed engages the battles of El Alamein, in Libya, against the forces of the Axis.
  • 1954 : The the United States, the France, the Great Britain and the Soviet Union are appropriate to put an end to the occupation Germany.
  • 1956 : Insurrection of Budapest anti Soviet in Hungary.
  • 1958 : The Soviet Union approves a loan with the Egypt for the construction of the stopping of Aswan.
  • 1962 : Moscow informs that an American military blockade of Cuba risk to start a thermonuclear conflict.
  • 1973 :
  • 1981 : The Polish government announces the recourse to the army to calm social agitation.
  • 1982 : France, adoption in last reading, in front of the National Assembly, of the bill, wanted by François Mitterrand, “relating to the payment of certain consequences of the events of North Africa” (aiming at rehabilitating 800 officers, 800 police officers and 400 returned civil administrators of the public office between 1961 and 1963, without counting the eight generals implied in the Putsch of Algiers (April 23rd 1961), driven out framework of reserve). In front of the resistance of the deputies of left, the Prime Minister, Pierre Mauroy, are constrained to engage the responsibility for the government.
  • 1983 : a double attack-suicide of the Hezbollah kills 241 Marines US in the general headquarter of the American forces with French Beirut and 58 parachutists including 56 of the 1 {{er}} CCP, located in the building Drakkar . Elected by UNO, the French parachutists (with the navy American) were to make respect civil peace in Lebanon.
  • 1989 : Proclamation of the birth of the news Republic of Hungary, the day of the 33e birthday of the insurrection of 1956.
  • 1991 : An peace agreement is signed with fine Paris putting at 21 years of war to the Kampuchea.
  • 1992 : Dr. Michel Garretta, ex-director of the National center of blood transfusion and principal defendant in the business of the Blood contaminated by the virus of the AIDS, is condemned to four years of prison and 500.000ff of fine.
  • 1996 :
    • the forces of the commander Massoud, faithful to the deposed Afghan government, launch a great offensive against the positions of the Talibans to the north of Kabul.
    • the pope Jean-Paul II recognizes that the theories of Darwin are more than one assumption.

XXIe century

  • 2001 : Whereas letters containing of the traces of bacillus of coal already made three victims, including two employees working in a postal sorting office for the White House, the president George W. Bush intervenes publicly to ensure that it is unscathed.

  • 2002 :
    • a commando of forty Tchétchènes takes as hostages, during 58 hours, more than 800 people in a Muscovite theater while threatening to make jump the building if Russia does not put a term at the war in Chetchnia. The 26 at dawn the special forces of safety give the attack and release the hostages; 129 people will succumb to the effects of gas used to neutralize the commando and the takers of hostages -22 men and 19 women are killed.
    • the organization Islam ist Jemaah Islamiyah, is classified by the American State Department in its list of terrorist organizations .
  • 2004 :
    • Jean-Pierre Raffarin sign the relative order with the extradition of the former activist of extreme left Cesare Battisti, taken refuge in France since 1991 but in escape since the August 21st, and condemned by Contumacious in Italy to the life imprisonment for the murder of four people between 1978 and 1979.
    • Some 260 elected officials of the Creuse, including 28 mayors, collectively present their resignation to protest against programmed closing several perceptions in the department.
    • the Brazil lance successfully its first rocket in space.
    • Earthquake of Chuetsu (Niigata) of force 6.8.

Births

Death

Celebrations

Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day

  • Jean de Capistran
  • Jacques the Juste, brother of the Lord (Eastern date).
  • Benoit of Poitiers (7th century), monk.
  • Gratien of Amiens (4th century), martyr.
  • Gratien of Toulon (+ towards 473), bishop martyr.

See too

Beats-smg: Spalė 23 Be-X-old: 23 кастрычніка Fiu-vro: 23. rehekuu päiv Nds-nl: 23 oktober Simple: October 23 Zh-yue: 10 月 23 號

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