October 2001

the éphéméride | All on October and 2001.

Monday the 1st er October 2001

In France:

In the Business Elf, withdrawal of case pronounced for the former minister for Finances, Dominique Strauss-Kahn.
Olivier Schramek, principal private secretary of the Prime Minister Lionel Jospin leaves his book Matignon, left bank , test against the cohabitation and some revelations on Parisian microcosm, criticizing the presidency of the republic in full international crisis, and without preoccupation with a its duty of reserve.
the wife of the president of the republic, Bernadette Chirac, publishes also her book Conversation .

Tuesday October 2nd 2001

In France, opening in front of the Court of Appeal of Douai of the lawsuit of three of the five members of the gang of Roubaix , dismantled in March 1996, and for which 20 to 30 years of prison are necessary against them.

Wednesday October 3rd 2001

In France, the Prime Minister Lionel Jospin announces the plan Biotox , a fight plan against chemical and biological bio-terrorism.

Thursday October 4th 2001

In answer to the president George W. Bush who had estimated, at the end of September, that a solution with the israélo-Palestinian conflict undoubtedly passed by the creation of a “ independent Palestinian State ”, Israeli the Prime Minister Ariel Sharon retorted: “ Israel will not be Czechoslovakia. Do not try to hear you with Arabic with our costs, we will not accept it (...) ”, by referring to the Accords of Munich of 1938.
Above the Black Sea, explosion in full flight of a Tupolev-154 airliner connecting Tel-Aviv to Novosibirsk in Siberia: no survivor among the passengers and the crew.
In Qatar, the diffuse chain Al-Jezira of the images not gone back to Usama Bin Laden and which would have been turned during the meeting of fusion between the terrorist movements of Al-Qaeda and of the Egyptian Djihad.

Friday October 5th 2001

In the County of Palm Beach in Florida, death of Robert Stevens , a photographer of the Sun , contaminated by the Bacillus of coal.

Saturday October 6th 2001

With the Stade de France with Saint-Denis, match France-Algeria presented as the “ meets reconciliation ”, where, in the presence of the Prime Minister Lionel Jospin, of the president of Assemblé national and several ministers, and in the middle of a forest of Algerian, Tunisian and Moroccan flags, the Marseillaise is hooted by some 70.000 spectators out of 78.000, and of the gestures obscenes are made against the players of the team of France.

After a very surging match, and whereas Algeria is led to the score by 4 to 1, the ground is invaded by several hundreds of “beurs” and of “blacks”, with the cries of “ Vive Bin Laden ” and of insults uttered against French.
the ministers Communist Marie-George Buffet and Socialist Elisabeth Guigou are reached projectiles with the face.
the official ones overflowed try to minimize the incidents.

Sunday October 7th 2001

In Afghanistan, beginning of the American and British bombardments. At the same time rations of food are released for the populations.

the Taliban S release the British journalist Yvonne Ridley, stopped the 28 September.
the starter of the immutable operation Liberté is regarded as a starting date of the Guerre against terrorism.

In Qatar, the chain Al-Jezira diffuses, as of the beginning of strike air, a video preregistered of Usama Bin Laden, which announces: “ America will know safety never again before Palestine does not know it and before all the Western armies do not leave the Holy Lands ”.

Monday October 8th 2001

In France:

In the Business of the MNEF, the parquet floor gives up the charge of “false and use of forgery” carried against the former minister for Finances, Dominique Strauss-Kahn.
the recourse in grace of Maurice Papon is rejected for the third time by the president Jacques Chirac.

With Miami, an employee with the mail of the Sun , contaminated by the Bacille of coal is hospitalized. It is about the same bacterium which killed a photographer on October 5th. Criminal lead is privileged.
Beginning of a movement of anti-American demonstrations in everyone arabo-Moslem.

Tuesday October 9th 2001

the Nobel Prize of medicine is allotted to American Leland H. Hartwell and to the British R. Timothy Hunt and Paul Mr. Nurse for their work on the cellular cycle.
the journalist French, Michel Peyrard, international reporter to the weekly magazine Paris-Match is stopped by the Taliban S in Afghanistan.

Wednesday October 10th 2001

the Nobel Prize of Chemistry is allotted to American William S. Knowles and K. Barry Sharpless, like with Japanese Ryoji Noyori, “fathers” of the catalytic asymmetrical synthesis.
In France:

Stop of the Court of appeal on the penal statute of the president of the Republic. This last “ cannot, throughout its mandate, being heard like assisted witness, nor to be put in examination, city or returned for an unspecified infringement in front of a penal jurisdiction of common right (...) ”.
the National Assembly votes on the private bill removing the divorce for fault.

the US government announces to have “ the control of the Afghan airspace ”.

Thursday October 11th 2001

the Nobel Prize of literature is allotted to the British writer of Indian origin V.S. Naipaud.
In the United States:

the president George W. Bush is said impressed by the anti-American demonstrations organized in everyone arabo-Moslem and declares: “ I cannot believe it because I know how much we are good ”.
In Florida, in the business of the mail to the Bacillus of coal, criminal lead is confirmed by the Minister for Justice John Ashcroft.

the following days, the the United States know a multiplication of the cases in Florida, with New York, Washington, and even until in the enclosure of the Congress, and in the postal sorting office of the White House.
There exist also alarms on a world level, but no case will be proven apart from the American territory.

Friday October 12th 2001

the Nobel Prize of peace is jointly allotted to UNO and its general secretary Kofi Annan.
In France, two prisoners of the Prison of Luynes in the Rhone delta escape in the helicopter.

the 18, one of both escaped prisoner is taken again station from Lyon to Paris.

the Ukrainian Safety advice affirms that an accidental shooting of missile “ could be at the origin of the catastrophe ” of October 4th.

Saturday October 13rd 2001

In France:

October 13rd and 14th, interregional national council of the Greens in Paris. The candidature of Alain Lipietz for the presidential election is rejected for 64,4% of the votes.
the 14, No5el Mamère agrees to be designated candidate, whereas in an interview with the newspaper Le Monde , published the day before, it had declared “ irrevocable ” its decision not the being.

In Italy, by adding Perugia and Assise, more than two hundred and thousand demonstrators against strike American in Afghanistan.

Sunday October 14th 2001

In Italy, in the area of Bologna, during a ceremony in the honor of Resistance, the president Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, itself old resistant, causes a media scandal, while paying homage, in a preoccupation with a national reconciliation, with the “ young people who then made a different choice (that of fidelity with Musssolini) and which did it while believing to serve of equal way the honor of the fatherland ”.

Monday October 15th 2001

In Israel, Tsahal, at the request of the Foreign Minister Shimon Peres, is withdrawn from two Palestinian districts of Hebron.

As a protest, two formations of extreme right-hand side leave the government coalition.

the American Democratic senator Tom Daschle receives to him also a letter which will prove to contain Anthrax and in which a message of hatred is written.

Tuesday October 16th 2001

Wednesday October 17th 2001

In Paris, the mayor PS Bertrand Delanoë inaugurates on the Pont Saint-Michel, a plate “ with the memory of many Algerian killed during the bloody repression of the peaceful demonstration of October 17th, 1961 ”.

the elected officials of the opposition boycott this ceremony pro FLN.

In Israel, the general Rehavam Zeevi, outgoing Minister for Tourism, is assassinated with Jerusalem by PFLP. He was the chief of the Moledet one of the two formations of extreme right-hand side resigners of the government since October 15th. By this action, the Palestinian movement wanted to answer “ targeted and preventive elimination ”, of the last August 27th, one of its chiefs, Abou Ali Mustafa.

Israeli the Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, estimating that this act “ was going all to change ” orders in reprisals a cleaning of the Palestinian territories, and estimates that Israel at a right of self-defense against the terrorists.
the Israeli Government lance an ultimatum with the Palestinian Authority, which declares outlaw the military wing of PFLP and makes carry out 12 arrests with Gaza.
In the night from October 17th to 18th, Tsahal penetrates, again in Palestinian autonomous zone, in Jenin and Ramallah.

Thursday October 18th 2001

In the night from October 18th to 19th, Tsahal penetrates, again in Palestinian autonomous zone, in Bethlehem and Beit Jala, and establishes the blockade of towns of the West Bank.

Friday October 19th 2001

In France, with Villeneuve-the-King in the the Valley-of-Marne, arrest by the National police force of the three presumed authors of the quadruple murder of October 6th, with Athis-Mons.

Among them, Jean-Claude Bonnal, known as “the Chinese”, because of his Asian origins, already condemned three times for a 29 years total of imprisonment, it was again implied in the holdup strapping of the exchange office of the stores of Spring Haussmann in Paris, on November 24th, 1998, however the judge it had been given in bail as of on December 21st, 2000.
It is also implied in the shooting of October 16th, 2001 to the Plessis-Trévise (the Valley-of-Marne), which cost the life two police officers Patrick Russet-red, thirty-four years and Yves Meunier, twenty-seven years.
the case Bonnal will come in the center from the societal debate, concerning the perverse effects of the law on the presumption of promulgated the 15 June 2000, said innocence law Guigou, and on the irresponsibility of certain judges.
Following the Business Bonnal, the trade unions of police officers, goes up to the crenel and starts of the protest demonstrations. The opposition follows.

With Ghent in Belgium, informal summit of the heads of state and government of the European Union, devoted to the international crisis. The France, the Great Britain and the Germany discuss separately.
With Shanghai, top of the presidents George W. Bush, Vladimir Poutine and Jiang Zemin which seals their antiterrorist co-operation. The little story will remember the three presidents appearing in Mandarin jacket.

the president George W. Bush will obtain their support of principle but without official declaration.
From October 19th to 21st, with Shanghai, top of the Forum of economic cooperation in the area the Asia-Pacific.

According to the Washington Post , of the terrestrial commandos of the American special forces entered in action the south of the Afghanistan, and the CIA would have received a green light for “ to assassinate ” the chief of Al-Qaeda, accompanied by a budgetary complement of a billion dollar.

Beginning of the entry in action of the helicopters “Blackhawks” on the Afghan ground.
In the night from October 19th to 20th, of the héliportés “rangers” and the men of the “Delta Force” invested the general headquarter of the Mollah Omar, chief of the talibans and the close airport, and met, no opposition.

Saturday October 20th 2001

In France, first of the emission of TV-reality Star Academy on TF1.

Sunday October 21st 2001

the international space station receives its new occupants for a 10 days mission. On board a vessel Soyuz started from Baïkonour: the Frenchwoman Claudie Haigneré, and Russian Victor Afanassiev and Constantin Kozeïev .
In Germany, regional election of the Land of Berlin, gained by the SPD with 29,7% of the voices and their allies neocommunists of the PDS with 22,6%. CDU obtains its worse score since 1948 with 27% of the voices, that is to say -17 points compared to 1999.
After two weeks of bombardment, and more than 2000 missions of bombardment, American authorizes the forces of the Afghan opposition, gathered under the banner of the Alliance of North, to go on Kabul, the capital, whereas the planes AC 130, called “ the flying drain-holes ” ram the frontline, located in the plain of Shomali, with fifty kilometers in the north of Kabul, and where some 15.000 combatants Taliban S.

are massed the general Makhmud Gareev, veteran of the Soviet invasion declares: “ the Americans are late (...) all that could be destroyed in Afghanistan is for a long time ”.

Monday October 22nd 2001

France: suppression of the requirement for nationality for the stations with responsibility for the Social security by Elisabeth Guigou.
October 22nd and 23rd, with Moscow, Franco-Russian government seminar devoted to the antiterrorist co-operation.
With the the United States, Two postal workers of Washington, succumbs to the Bacille of coal.
the united front of intervention in Afghanistan, shouldered by American, launches the offensive against the Taliban S.

Tuesday October 23rd 2001

In Northern Ireland, the WILL GO announces the beginning of its disarmament.

Wednesday October 24th 2001

Death of the editor Guy Schoeller at the 86 years age. It introduced in France the Livre of pocket in 1952 and was the creator, in 1979, of the collection Bouquins .
In the Tunnel of Gothard in Switzerland, the collision of two trucks causes a serious fire: 11 died and 35 missings.
Tsahal gives the attack to the autonomous locality of Beit Rima killing 9 Palestinian.

the 25, the Israelis are withdrawn.

Thursday October 25th 2001

In France:

the Grand Prix of the novel of the French Academy is decreed with Eric Neuhoff for “ an insane good ” (ED. Albin Michel).
According to a survey Ipsos it Point the presidential elections would see the emergence of Jean-Pierre Chevènement like third man with 12% of voting intentions.

In an interview with the daily newspaper USA Today , Donald Rumsfeld recognizes that the Taliban S oppose a resistance stronger than envisaged, and affirms, about the capture of Bin Laden: “I do not know quite simply if we will succeed”.
In the night from October 25th to 26th, the Israeli cabinet of safety announces a “gradual and conditional” withdrawal of the autonomous zones, in answer to the repeated calls of the US government for an immediate withdrawal “ ”.

Friday October 26th 2001

In France:

With Defense, until October 28th, 31e congress of PCF. 73% of the 850 deputy ones vote the reform of the statutes proposed by Robert Hue which yields its title of national secretary to Marie-George Buffet and takes that of president.
In Corsica, assassination of Nicolas Large , near of François Santoni itself assassinated the August 17th.

In the south of Kabul, in Afghanistan, the talibans make captive and carry out, it ordering Abdul Haq , pachtoun chief, in favor of the former king Zaher Shah, and two of its lieutenants, in spite of the intervention of American helicopters to try to save them.

Saturday October 27th 2001

In Corsica, the Minister of Interior Department Daniel Vaillant announces his project to gather the “nationalist” prisoners with the prison of Borgo, close to Bastia.
In the north of the Afghanistan, the Taliban S capture and hang five other commanders of the forces of the opposition.

Sunday October 28th 2001

With the foot of the ruins of the World Trade Center to New York, an oecumenical ceremony joins together more than 9.000 people in homage to the victims of the Attentats of September 11th.
In Israel:

the Israeli army withdraws Bethlehem and of Beit Jala.
Two Palestinian attack-suicides: 5 killed Israelis.

the Moroccan government recalls its ambassador in station to Madrid for “ one unlimited duration”.

Monday October 29th 2001

In France:

exaggerated kills 4 people and wounds of them 7 others in the streets of Tours before being arrété by GIGN in an underground car park of the center town. (it at summer condemned to the life imprisonment with 22 years of safety)
the candidature of No5el Mamère as representing Greens for the presidential election is ratified by 81,4% of the members of the movement.
the Prix Médicis is decreed with Benoît Duteurtre for “ the Voyage in France ” (ED. Gallimard).
the Prix Femina is decreed with Marie Ndiaye for “ Rosie Carp ” (Editions of Midnight).

In Austria, the French ski champion, Régine Cavagnoud runs up against a German trainer, at the time of a descent of drive. She is hospitalized in the Coma with serious wounds.
In the United States, the Minister for justice, John Ashcroft announces the possibility “ new terrorist attacks ”.

Of the mails containing of the Bacille of coal is detected in the buildings of the Supreme court and with the ministry for health.

With Bahawâlpur, in Pakistan, close to the border with the India, 3 islamist terrorists draw on the faithful ones from a Catholic church during the mass and kill 17 people.

Tuesday October 30th 2001

the American secretary with Defense Donald Rumsfeld confirms the presence of American soldiers on the territories of the north of the Afghanistan.

Wednesday October 31st 2001

the French ski champion, Régine Cavagnoud succumbs to its wounds, following its serious accident at the time of a descent of drive, on October 29th.

In France:

the National Assembly vote the bill on daily safety, including/understanding an antiterrorist shutter, added after the Attacks of September 11th, and another regulating the turnip-parts.
the presidency of the Republic, announces the nomination of Philippe Massoni like operations manager for the questions of security and of fight against terrorism.

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