November 30th
The November 30th is the 334e Jour of the Année (335e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier. There remain 31 days before the end of the year.
Events
AV J-C
1 - 1000
- 722: Boniface of Mainz (Wynfrith) is crowned bishop with Rome. He receives for mission of continuing the ecclesiastical organization of the Germanie.
- 841: Dhuoda de Gascogne, duchess of Septimanie, wife of Bernard de Septimanie, undertakes the drafting of the Manuel for my son , first treaty of education known, intended for his/her Guillaume oldest son.
1001 - 1900
- 1389 : Entered of the king Charles VI with Toulouse, by the door Saint-Etienne (stay until the January 7th 1390).
- 1433 : The Council of Basle being decided to open negotiations with the Hussites, those lead to the compactata of Prague; the Hussites obtain in particular the right of communier under the two species. Only the moderate ones or “praguois” accept; the radicals, or “taborists” continue the fight.
- 1700 : In 1699, the tsar Pierre Large the, the king of Denmark Frederic IV and the king of Poland Auguste II link themselves to put an end to Swedish hegemony in Baltique. The Danes invade the Schleswig, the Poles the Livonie, the Ingrie is occupied by the Russian . But the young king Charles XII besieges Copenhagen, imposes peace to the Danes then beats the Russian armies with Narva on November 30th 1700. In 1702, it will seize Warsaw and will replace Auguste II by Stanislas Leszczynski, with which, it will sign a treaty of alliance.
- 1710 : The Turkey declares the war with the Russia.
- 1782 : Americans and English sign the preliminaries of the Traité of Paris, which puts an end to the Guerre of independence of the United States of America.
- 1786 : The Toscane is the first sovereign state to abolish the Capital punishment.
- 1789 : The Corsican deputy Salicetti deposits a motion, which will be adopted, stipulating that “Corsica forms integral part of the French Empire” . Mirabeau request a Amnesty general relating to the former wars.
- 1792 : After having taken Liege the 28, another French Army occupies Antwerp.
- 1795 : In Paris, Babeuf publishes the Proclamation of plebeian the in the Tribun of the People .
- 1807 : the Général Junot seizes Lisbon.
- 1808 : Napoleon beats the Spanish insurrectionists with Somosierra.
- 1818 : In consequence of the agreements of Aachen, the last foreign troops leave the French territory.
- 1838 : The Mexico declares the war with the France after the occupation of Vera Cruz by the French.
- 1840 : To reconcile the Bonapartists, Louis-Philippe makes vote, in May 1840, the return in France of the remainders of Napoleon i. Part the July 7th, the frigate the Beautiful Hen returns in this day to wet with the port of Cherbourg. Solemn funerals are organized with Paris, and them ashes are then transferred to the Invalides the December 15th. Its tomb becomes a place of pilgrimage.
- 1853 : After having occupied the moldo-Wallachian principalities, the Russian destroy, this day, a squadron of thirteen vessels in the Turkish port of Sinope. Encouraged by the English, the sultan Medjid I {{er}} had refused with the tsar to recognize his protectorate on the orthodoxe ones of the Ottoman Empire and had declared the war with the Russia. The defeat of Sinope will cause the intervention of the England, of the France and about the Sardinia, worry about the Russian expansionism.
- 1854 : First act of concession granted by Saïd Pasha, wire of Méhémet Ali, with Ferdinand de Lesseps for the digging and the exploitation during 99 years of a channel through the Isthmus of Suez.
- 1864 : Since the day before, massacres Cheyennes in Sand Creek (Territory of the Colorado). Benches by Étatsuniens in order to ensure here a protection to them, they are attacked by the colonel John Milton Chivington and the 700 men of the 3rd regiment of Colorado. The massacre makes 500 dead, of which two thirds of women and children.
- 1872 : In England, the Football arouses an growing interest. The rules were fixed by it by the Football Association. This organization helps the national leagues English, Irish, Welsh and Scottish to be organized. November 30th 1872, with Glasgow, the first international match, between the Scotland and the England, will finish on a null score, 0 to 0. The same year, the play arrives on the Continent with the creation of the athletic Club of Le Havre. This passion will gain a public increasingly many.
- 1886 : First review of the Madnesses Shepherdess
- 1894: Creation by the law Siegfried - Ribot of the dwellings at a cheap rate HBM).
- 1900 : creation of the building set out of metal for the children " The Meccano ".
1901 - 1950
- 1921 : Judgment of Landru to the Capital punishment. The “Bore-Blue one of Gambais” will be carried out the February 25th 1922.
- 1934 : With the Morocco, creation of a nationalist movement.
- 1938 : Members of the “Garde of iron” are killed in Romania, where the government tries to eliminate Fascism.
- 1939 : The Red Army invades the Finland without declaration of war, bombard Helsinki and Viborg, which causes the indignation of the Western public opinion: It is the beginning of the Guerre of Winter. Volunteers gather to leave in this country. To Geneva, SDN condemns the Soviet Union for this aggression and orders its exclusion. The resistance of the Finns will stop the Soviet invasion the December 22nd.
- 1942 :
- the Meeting adopts the free France.
- In the Peaceful , the Americans is Masters of Guadalcanal.
- 1943 : Establishment of an agreement on the opening of a second face in Europe in June 1944 with the Conference of Teheran.
- 1949 : The communist Chinese seize Tchoung King.
1951 - 2000
- 1958 : With the second round of legislative, in France, UNR of Charles de Gaulle obtains a decisive victory.
- 1961 : The Burmese U Thant is elected general secretary of the the United Nations.
- 1964 : The Soviets launch the machine “Zond 23” in direction of Mars which is also the destination of an American probe, “Mariner 4”.
- 1966 : Independence of the Barbados
- 1974: Discovered Lucy , first relatively complete fossil which was discovered for one so old period.
- 1975 : The Dahomey adopts the name of Bénin.
- 1979 : final law on IVG. The final text of the law on the voluntary interruption of pregnancy is voted by 271 deputies against 201. In fact the voices of the left made it possible the line government project to be adopted.
- 1980 : Soviets and Americans engage, with Geneva, of the negotiations on a reduction of the nuclear armaments.
- 1987 :
- Inauguration with Paris of the Institute of the Arab world by the president François Mitterrand
- Fine of the war of the Embassy S between Paris and Teheran
- Swiss Modification in of the ordinance of the July 4th 1984 regulating the documentary evidence of the origin of the goods as regards Foreign trade.
- 1989 : Terrorists kill Alfred Herrhaussen, president of the Deutsche Bank.
- 1992 : The president François Mitterrand presents the proposals for a revision of the Constitution which he wants to subject for the examination by a constitutional Advisory committee.
- 1993 :
- Signed by Bill Clinton, the law Brady of control of the firearms between into force.
- a board of inquiry into the reproduction proposes to prohibit with the Canada the trade of the pregnancies as well as the cloning of the embryos and the fetal fabric sale.
- 1996 : with Belgrade, a hundred and thousand dissatisfied denounces the mode of Slobodan Milosevic, which refuses to admit a defeat with the local elections.
- 1997 : The Frenchwoman Karine Basket, retained as an hostage with her companion Franck Janier-Dubry for two weeks with the Tadjikistan, has been mortally wounded during her release by the police force tadjikes with Douchanbé.
- 1998 : The delegations of 44 countries and 13 organizations non-governmental meet in Washington, for what constitutes the most important conference of the history on the spoliation of the Jewish goods during the Second world war.
- 1999 :
- has Seattle, anti OMC disturb the beginning of the ministerial meeting of the World Trade organization (OMC). The mayor issues the curfew and the state of emergency in most of the downtown area and the opening ceremonies of the top are cancelled.
- with the Kuwait, the right to vote with the women is refused by the Parliament.
- a Chinese cross bar capsizes in front of the coasts, two hundred and eighty people perish.
- 2000 :
- the hemorrhagic fever caused by the Virus Ebola made at least 152 died in Uganda since the beginning of the epidemic, identified since the October 14th.
- the socialist group deposits with the National Assembly a organic Private bill deferring March to June 2002 the scratch date of the mandate of the deputies, so that the legislative ones take place after presidential May
After 2001
- 2001 : The central committee of company (the CEC) of Marks & Spencer gives its green light to the resumption of the 19 sites of the British mark which account the France, by a pole of signs taken along by the Galeries Lafayette.
- 2002 : Ashes of Alexandre Dumas are transferred to the the Pantheon.
- 2004 : The Iran declares that it will take again in the long term the enrichment of the Uranium, to which it “will never give up”.
Births
- 1427 : Kazimierz Jagiellonczyk, king of Poland and Large-Duke of Lithuania († June 7th 1492)
- 1466: Andrea Doria, admiral de Gêne († November 25th 1560)
- 1565: Pierre Fourier religious Catholic French, canonized in 1847 († December 9th 1640) with Mirecourt).
- 1667 : Jonathan Swift, novelist Irish († October 19th 1745).
- 1734 : Jose Candido Esposito, Spanish Matador († June 23rd 1771).
- 1810 : Oliver Fisher Winchester, manufacturer of the firearms of the mark Winchester († December 11th 1880).
- 1812 : Auguste Duméril, zoologist French († 1870).
- 1825 : William Bouguereau, French painter († August 19th 1905).
- 1835 : Mark Twain ( Samuel Langhorne Clemens ), American writer († April 21st 1910), author of the novel Tom Sawyer .
- 1859 : Sergueï Liapounov, Russian Type-setter († November 8th 1924).
- 1862 : Hubert Krains, Belgian writer and Walloon militant († May 10th 1934).
- 1874 : Winston Churchill, British politician († January 24th 1965).
- 1874 : Lucy Maud Montgomery, écrivaine Canadian († April 24th 1942).
- 1916 : Robert Laffont, French editor.
- 1920: Denise Glaser, producing Frenchwoman. († June 7th 1983)
- 1924: Shirley Chisholm, political states-unien († January 1st 2005)
- 1937: Ridley Scott, realizer and producer English.
- 1940
- Pierre Foglia, chronicler of the newspaper the Press
- Mike Melvill, American space pilot
- 1945: Roger Glover, bass player of the group Deep purple, 1969 to 1973 and 1984 to our days.
- 1953 : Guy Zilberstein, writer and scenario writer French.
- 1968 : Laurent Jalabert, French racing cyclist.
- 1978 : Gael García Bernal, Mexican actor .
- 1982 :
- Elisha Cuthbert, Canadian actress.
- Clemence Poésy, French actress.
- 1985 : Kaley Cuoco, American actress.
Death
-
564 : Holy Tugdual, one of the Seven saints founders of Brittany.
- 963 : Edmond II of England, king d' Angleterre of the April 23rd at November 30th 1016
- 1519: Michael Wolgemut, painter, draftsman and wood engraver German.
- 1718 : Charles XII, king of Sweden of 1697 with 1718. (° June 17th 1682)
- 1761: John Dollond, British optician .
- 1830 : Black and white VIII, pope, born Francesco Saverio Maria Felice Castiglioni (° November 20th 1761)
- 1881: Nikolaï Muravyov-Amursky, statesman and diplomatic Russian (a determining role in the Russian expansion of Empire to the coasts of the ocean Pacifique played) (° August 11th 1809).
- 1900 : Oscar Wilde, writer Irish
- 1934: Helene Butcher, French aviatrice (° May 23rd 1908)
- 1935: Fernando Pessoa, writer Portuguese
- 1953: Francis Picabia, painter
- 1954: Wilhelm Furtwängler, German leader (° January 25th 1886)
- 1970: Nina Ricci, model maker
- 1989: Ahmadou Ahidjo, first president of Cameroun (° August 24th 1924)
- 1992: Jorge Gift, Argentinian dancer (° February 25th 1947)
- 1994: Guy Overflow, one of the founders of the International Situationniste. (° December 28th 1931)
- 2003: Gertrude Ederle, first woman to have crossed the Handle with the stroke
- 2007: Evel Knievel, stuntman and American motorcyclist (° October 17th 1938)
Celebrations
Catholic and orthodoxe saints
- Festival of holy Andre, Apostle, brother of holy Pierre. Owner of the Scotland, of Burgundy, of Belgium, of the town of Patras (Greece).
See too
- November 30th in sport
- November 30th in the railroads
Beats-smg: Lapkristė 30 Be-X-old: 30 лістапада Fiu-vro: 30. märtekuu päiv Nds-nl: 30 november Simple: November 30 Zh-yue: 11 月 30 號
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