Nouvel Observateur (a time entitled France Observer ) is a Hebdomadaire French of general information, whose first number was published on November 19th, 1964. It belongs to the Groupe Perdriel. Nouvel Observateur is a newspaper of center left (considered social democrat sensitivity).
Beginning 1964, France Observer fails because of financial problems. Claude Perdriel, an industrialist impassioned by the press, and Jean Daniel, journalist and writer, decides to start again the weekly magazine which becomes Nouvel Observateur on November 19th, 1964.
The editorial line of the magazine, development by thinkers such as Jean Daniel, Maurice Clavel or Gilles Trip hammer, is the one long period old heiress of “opposition” to the French governments of center-right and preserves a clear sensitivity “of left”.
In 1974, familiarly called the Nouvel Obs , Nouvel Observateur draws with 400.000 specimens. The reason of this success is due above all to its capacity to seize the spirit of time: it is representative of the evolution of manners and reveals with the general public the many sociocultural currents of the years post-68.
In 1984, following new financial problems, Claude Perdriel increases the capital of the Nouvel Observateur and becomes the majority shareholder about it. New journalists are committed (Claude Weill, Olivier Peretier, Jean-Paul Mari…) and the concept of the newspaper is modified. Nouvel Observateur approaches the style " news magazine" , revival the idea of the reports and develops the facts of companies. The supplement Obs of Paris brings a glance on the cultural life of the capital while an economic book is integrated into the magazine starting from 1985.
In September 1993, a supplement television makes its appearance, TéléCinéObs , directed by Richard Cannavo and diffused in Paris and in province. It becomes national in January 1994. In 1995, Nouvel Observateur becomes the first French news magazine in front of the Express train .
In 1999, nouvelobs.com, site of information uninterrupted on Internet are launched by Patrick Fiole (drafting as a chief) and Christina Sourieau (direction of the Electronic editions). A dedicated team journalists is installation. It is the interactive Nouvelobs.
In 2003, the Parisian supplement, whose Guillaume Malaurie is editor association, is renamed Paris Obs . Nouvel Observateur obtains regional supplements directed by Patrick Fiole.
The direction of the magazine is ensured by Jean Daniel and the direction of the drafting by Guillaume Malaurie and Michel Labro, who succeeded in December 2006 Laurent Joffrin after his return to Libération .
Nouvel Observateur account among his/her usual collaborators of the prestigious names like those of Jacques Delors, Robert Badinter and Jean Lacouture.
Diffusion of Nouvel Observateur Sources: Diffusion Controls, 2007, Office site of Justification of the Diffusion 2007.
Chairman and managing director: Claude Perdriel
Directing: Jean Daniel
Members of the committee of administration: Gilles Trip hammer (1916-2006), Philippe Viannay (1917-1986), Jean-Joseph Cohen, Charles Guetta, Jerome Seydoux
Of 1964 to 1985: Hector de Galard (1921-1990)
Since 1964: Serge Lafaurie
Responsible: Claude Krief (1927-1969), Pierre Rouanet, Georges Granny (1921-1997), Thierry Pfister, Franz-Olivier Giesbert, Robert Schneider, François Bazin
Writers, reporters: Irene To combine, Claude Estier, Kathleen Evin, Claude-François Julien, Lucien Rioux (1928-1995), Carole Barjon, Herve Algalarrondo, Claude Askolovitch, Mathieu Croissandeau, Agathe Logeart
Chronicler, leader-writers: Jean Daniel, Jacques Julliard, Guy Sitbon
Responsible: Rene Backmann, Henri Guirchoun
Corresponding: Victor Cygielman, Gerard Sandoz (1914-1988)
Writers, reporters: Bruno Birolli, Philippe Ball-Gercourt, Sara Daniel, Vincent Jauvert, Jean-Paul Husband, Marcelle Padovani, Farid Aïchoune, François Schlosser, Jean-Baptizes Naudet
Responsible: Serge Raffy, Christophe Boltanski
Large reporters: François Caviglioli, Sophie Of the Deserts, Florence Aubenas
Responsible: Thierry Philippon, Martine Gilson, Dominique Nora,
Responsible: Pierre Ajame (1939-1988), Guy Dumur (1920-1991), Jerome Garcin
literary Advisers: Jean-Paul Enthoven, Jean-François Josselin (1939-2003),
Chroniclers, leader-writers: Maurice Clavel (1920-1979), Francoise Giroud (1916-2003), Claude Roy (1915-1997)
Critical arts persons: Hector Bianciotti, Catherine David, Jean Freustié (1914-1983), Jacques Lebar, Jean-Claude Zylberstein
Critical cinematographic: Jean-Louis Bory (1919-1979), Michel Cournot, Michel Grisolia (1948-2005)
Critical musical and dramatic: Maurice Foil (1932-1990)
See also: Group Perdriel
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