National parks of Canada
The 42 national parks of Canada were created by the government of the Canada, in particular with an entertaining aim, and for the safeguarding of the fauna, the Flore and the wild places. Wood-cutting, mining, oil and energy as well as hunting and the trapping are prohibited there.
Each park must, if possible, answer 3 criteria:
- particular beauty,
- historical place of importance,
- single natural site.
The first national park, that of Banff, was created in 1885 and the last in list was the Réserve of the national park of the Mounts-Torngats 2005. The 42 national parks of Canada recover 224.466 km on the whole, which accounts for 2,2% of the total surface area of the country. The network of the national parks is to 60% complete.
The federal national parks are managed by Parcs Canada.
National parks of the Canada
In Alberta
- National park Banff, created in 1885, 6.641 km
- National park Elk Island, created in 1913, 194 km
- National park To marble, created in 1907, 10.878 km
- National park of the Lakes-Waterton, created in 1895, 525 km
- National park Wood Buffalo, created in 1922, 44.807 km
In Colombia-British
- National park of the Glaciers, created in 1886, 1.349 km
- Reserve of national park and site of the inheritance haïda Gwaii Haanas (managed jointly with the council of the Haida nation), created in 1993, 1.495 km
- Reserve of national park of the Island-GULF, created in 2003, 35,4 km
- National park Kootenay, created in 1920, 1.406 km
- National park of the Mount-Revelstoke, created in 1914
- Reserve of national park Pacific Rim, created in 1970, 515 km
- National park Yoho, created in 1885, 1.313 km
On the Island-of-Prince-Edouard
- National park of the Island-of-Prince-Edouard, created in 1937, 21,5 km
With the Manitoba
- National park of the Mount-Riding, created in 1929, 2.973 km
- National park Wapusk, created in 1996, 11.475 km
With the New Brunswick
In Nova Scotia
- National park of High-Ground-of-Cape-Breton the, created in 1936, 950 km
- National park Kejimkujik, created in 1967, 382 km
With the Nunavut
- National park Auyuittuq, created in 1976, 21.469 km
- National park Quttinirpaaq, created in 1999, 38.148 km
- National park Sirmilik, 22.107 km
- National park Ukkusiksalik
With the Quebec
Voir also National parks of QuebecLe Parc of Gatineau is managed by the Commission of the Nationale Capital
-
Reserve of national park of Archipelago-to-Mingan, created in 1984, 150 km
- National park Forillon, created in 1970, 244 km
- National park of Mauricie, created in 1970, 536 km
- marine Park of the Saguenay-Saint-Laurent, (managed jointly with the province of Quebec), created in 1997, 1138 km
In Ontario
-
National park of the Island-of-the-Bay-Georgienne, created in 1929, 12 km
- National park of the Island-of-Saint-Laurent, created in 1904, 8,7 km
- National park of the Peninsula-Bruce, created in 1987, 266 km
- National park of Point-Peeled the, created in 1918, 20 km
- National park Pukaskwa, created in 1983, 1.873 km
In Saskatchewan
- National park of the Meadows, created in 1988, 393 km
- National park of Prince Albert, created in 1927, 3.874 km
With Newfoundland and Labrador
- National park of Large-Dull the, created in 1973, 1.943 km
- National park Terranova, created in 1957, 400 km
- Reserve of national park of the Mounts-Torngat, created in 2005,9600 km
In the Territories of the North-West
- National park Aulavik, created in 1992, 12.033 km
- Reserve of national park Nahanni, created in 1976, 4.766 km
- National park Tuktut Nogait, created in 1998, 16.973 km
- National park Wood Buffalo, created in 1922, 44.807 km
With the Yukon
- National park Ivvavik (managed jointly with the council of the Inuvialuit nation), created in 1984, 10.170 km
- National park and reserve of national park Kluane, created in 1976, 22.015 km
- National park Vuntut, created in 1995, 4.345 km
National historical places of Canada
- See the list
Canadian places of safeguarding registered with the World heritage of UNESCO
-
federal Parks:
- 1978 National park Nahanni, Territories of the North-West
- 1979 National park of Kluane, Yukon
- 1983 National park Wood Buffalo, Alberta and Territoires of the North-West
- 1984 National park of Yoho, Colombia-British
- 1984 National park of Banff, Alberta
- 1987 National park of Large-Dull the, Ground-New-and-Labrador;
- 1990 National park To marble, Alberta
- 1995 National park of the Lakes-Waterton, Alberta
- 1995 National park of the Glaciers, Colombia-British
-
provincial Parks:
- 1979 provincial Park Dinosaur, Alberta;
- 1999 National park of Miguasha, Quebec
-
historical Places:
-
Others (to be classified):
- 1981 SGaang Gwaii (Island Anthony)
- 1981 Chasm with bisons Head-Smashed-In
See too
- Parks Canada
- National parks
- provincial Parks of Canada
- List of the world heritage
External bonds
- Official site of Parks Canada
- Charter of Parks Canada
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