Militares de Dominica

This page relates to the year 1582 calendars Gregorian Julien and .

Events

Antonio de Espejo and Bernardino Beltrán explores the New Mexico (fine in 1583).
Manuel Such Barreto becomes governor of the Brésil. It finishes the conquest of the Paraiba North, started with its predecessors.

a questionnaire formulated between 1582 and 1586, the document at the origin of the Relaciones geograficas of Indias , testifies that the Indians are aware of the demographic drama which they know: among the causes of the phenomenon, they quote, in the order: the war, epidemics, migrations, mortality due to excessive work… The Indian company is also victim of alcoholism (before the conquest, the pulque one in Mexico and the chicha in the Andes consumed themselves only at the time of religious holidays). The culture of the coke develops after the arrival of the Spaniards.

Empire Songhaï: To died of Askia Daoud its sons enter in fight to go up on the throne. The elder one, Mohamed el-Hadj, does not manage to impose its authority. His/her brothers conspire against him and benefit from its bad health to deposit it in 1586.

June 21st: With the Japan, advent with the capacity of Hideyoshi Toyotomi (1536 - 1598). Oda Nobunaga, victim of the revolt of one of its vassal is made Seppuku. One of its lieutenants, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, continues its work of unification. He undertakes reforms aiming at blocking the social classes in their state of the moment.
August 7th: Mission Jesuit in China. Arrival with Macao of the Italian Jesuit Matteo Ricci (1552 - 1610). It goes then to Canton.

the capacity in China passes to the hands the eunuques ones which make reign terror among the civils servant and in the population. They perceive heavy taxes. Reforming civils servant try to be opposed to them, but that leads only on purgings and fights of factions.
the Uzbeks take again Tachkent and try to invade the Kachgar IE and to occupy the Khârezm and the Khorasan.
In India, large the moghol Akbar reform the religion and founds the DIN-I-Ilâhî , which join together the Bouddhisme syncrétiquement, the Islam, the Hindouisme and the Christianisme. It will have only few followers apart from the court and will die out with the sovereign. Abu-l Fazl is named large priest of the new religion.
Famine in the North-West of the India.

January 15th: Peace of Jam Zapolski. Ivan the Terrible gives up the Livonie and the Estonia. The Sweden is not included/understood in the treaty and the litigations on the border lituano-Russian remain outstanding.
February 10th: François of Anjou goes to the Netherlands where it is received by Guillaume Silent the.
February 15th: The duke of Anjou, which says itself been engaged to the Queen of England and is entitled duke of the Brabant enters to Antwerp.
February 24th: papal Bubble founding the Gregorian Calendar.
July 26th: Battle of the Azores. Catherine de Médicis question the conquest of the Portugal by Philippe II of Spain and in vain tries to organize a forwarding. A French fleet tries to seize the the Azores to establish Antoine there, claiming with the Portuguese throne, but is overcome by a Spanish fleet with broad of Vila Franca C Campo.
August 10th: Trève of the war of Livonie: Ivan IV yields the Estonia to the Sweden.
August 22nd: The king Jacques VI of Scotland is removed during a shooting party by partisans of the crown of England. He is retained captive until June 1583.

23 - October 25th: Yermak Timofeyevitch seizes Sibir, capital of the khanat of Siberia. The khan chaybanide Koutchoulou (Kuchum) is obliged to flee. Sibir is located at the confluence of the Irtych, the Tobol and the Ob to the current site of Tobolsk.
November 12th: Charter in 25 points recognizing with the Portugal the integrity of its institutions and autonomy interns kingdom.

Abolition of the episcopate in Scotland.
Stay of the pontifical legate Antonio Possenivo with Moscow. He proposes to the tsar a project of religious union and crusade against the Turks.
the emperor Rodolphe II gives up Protestant Vienna for Prague, opening the way with growing political competitions.
the diet and the emperor intervene with Cologne to prevent the secularization of the benefit.
For the first time, of condemned Russian is exiled in Siberia.

Mars: Edict of Paris concerning the conditions of erection of the duchy.
April: Marguerite de Valois leaves her husband Henri de Navarre for the court of France.
July 8th: Henri III, king de France, gives by letters patent, inter alia goods, the duchy of Étampes to his/her sister Marguerite de Valois, queen of Navarre and marries future Henri IV. She will hold this duchy until in 1599.
September 5th: The duke of Mercœur becomes governor of Brittany.

October 18th: The Jésuite Pierre Canisius founds the Collège Saint-Michel with Freiburg in Suisse.
November 28th: William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616) wife Anne Hathaway.

pastoral Instruction of Nickel silver Khlesl.
Charles Borromée publishes a collection of disciplinary decrees widely diffused by the Holy See.
Federigo Zuccaro paints certain frescos of the Palais of the Doges, with Venice; it finishes the decorations, started with Michel-Angel with the the Vatican and completes the frescos started with Giorgio Vasari with the cathedral Santa Maria del Fiore of Florence.
With the Japan, the time Momoyama, of the name of the last castle of Toyotomi, is that of the decorated castles, the polychrome paintings carried out on bottom of gold sheets. The most frequent topic is that of the pine and the bird, symbols of longevity.

October 4th (of the Calendar Julien): installation of the Gregorian Calendar in Italy, Spain, with the Portugal, and in Poland (Passage from Thursday the 4th to Friday the 15th)
December 9th (of the Calendar Julien): adoption of the Gregorian Calendar by the France (Passage from Sunday the 9th to Monday the 20th).

the English geographer Richard Hakluyt writes a report of discovered of America, Principales navigations and the principal voyages and traffics of the English nation .

Be-X-old: 1582 Map-bms: 1582 Simple: 1582

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