See also: Jackson

Michael Joseph Jackson (born the August 29th 1958 with Gary, Indiana) is a Chanteur, author Compositeur and Danseur - American Chorégraphe called “The King off Pop” (in French “the King the Pop one”). High-speed motorboat as of its more young age and planetary icon in the years 1980, it beat many records of music industry and holds, still to date, that of the album more sold with the world with Thriller .

In spite of many controversies and serious charges (whose lawsuit for sexual touchings on minor of which it was cleared the June 13rd 2005), Michael Jackson remains one of the figures major and impossible to circumvent of the popular music (pop rock'n'roll) thirty last years, and popular culture to the full extent.

Private life

Its childhood

Michael Joseph Jackson is resulting from a modest family, of which he is the seventh child on nine. The whole family lived in a small house with two rooms in the working city of Gary in the Indiana. The father of Michael, Joseph Jackson, modestly earned his living in a steel-works. Under the influence of their Katherine mother, but against the will of their father, the Jackson children were high as a Témoins of Jéhovah and carried out evangelic missions of door with door.

According to the very authoritative rules imposed by Joseph, the children were locked up on their premises the evening when he worked during the night. However, the children regularly managed to leave on their premises to join the houses of the neighbors where they sang and played of the music. The older brother of the family, Tito, played from time to time with the guitar of Joseph (who belonged to a local small group without success named “The Falcons”).

Small Michael tried to imitate the movements of James Brown which he saw on television. An anecdote even reports that Michael improvised steps of dance by listening to the rate/rhythm of the washing machine of her mother when it turned.

After the many remarks of his wife, Joseph realized finally of the musical capacities of his children and decided to capitalize on their talent, in order to leave Gary for the California.

Whereas small Michael sees her success growing of day in day, it will live as of the 11 years age at Diana Ross, discovering with the passage excesses of Bervelly Hills, definitively propelling it in the world of the show business, whereas he is yet only one child.

Its marriages, his/her children and its friends

Michael Jackson married for the first time in Dominican Republic the May 26th 1994 with the girl of Elvis Presley, LISA-Marie Presley, and separated legally from this one by mutual agreement the January 18th 1996. Jackson then remarié the November 16th 1996 with a woman of Jewish confession, Deborah Rowe, the assistant of its dermatologist whom he knew since 1981. They had ensemblent a son whom they called Prince Michael Jr, and a girl called Paris Katherine, then divorced by amicable agreement the October 8th 1999. Debbie Rowe will state to leave in “gift” (claiming a few million dollars) the two children to the exclusive guard of Michael Jackson, by giving up her parental rights. Since December 2005, Rowe seized a family court to take again its parental rights. The business for summer has solved so as to satisfy the two parents. The godfathers of the two children are the stars Elizabeth Taylor and Macaulay Culkin.

In 2002, Jackson had another son, Prince Michael II (called “Blanket”) whose identity of the mother remained confidential, and with whom it started a great polemic. Indeed, at November of the same year, the singer went in Germany in the town of Berlin, in order to receive there a reward at the time of a great evening. The ceremony was considered sufficiently important so that an American judge authorizes to push back the date of his testimony within the framework of a lodged complaint by the German producer Marcel Avram concerning the cancellation in concerts envisaged a few years before.

At the time of the arrival of the star with Berlin, its admirors quickly learned that it resided at the very smart Adlon hotel. They met under the window of its continuation to call it and acclaim it, and quickly sang a song condemning the media for their negative cover of the various legal problems of Jackson. According to the singer, its admirors also shouted that they wanted to see Prince Michael II. In answer, this one brought its young person sons on the balcony, by surrounding it of its right-hand man and with a light veil on the head, apparently to protect its identity. It then held it a few seconds above rambarde of the balcony, then they are both returned in the room. This gesture was highly criticized by the press of the whole world, which considered that it had endangered there life of a child. It is one of the egregious blunders of its career, médiatiquement speaking. After having seen the press coverage of the event, the Prosecutor of California (where the main home of Michael Jackson was before he lives with Bahrain in 2005) wrote a letter with the Californian Service of Protection to Childhood in order to start a procedure of investigation on health, the safety of the three children of Michael Jackson and the capacity of this one to raise them. Because the Protection services with Childhood never make their investigations public, the release of any action however remained unknown.

A few days later, the singer presented his excuses in a written official statement where it specified that it held his son very firmly and that it had made this gesture in a way precipitated and unwise in front of the many acclamations of the fans in bottom of the hotel: “I made a terrible error. I was taken by the excitation of the moment. Never I would voluntarily endanger the life of my children. ” In a report entitled Living room With Michael Jackson in February 2003, Jackson reconsidered the release of this polemic by declaring that the media had been wrong in their comments which declared it irresponsible: “I adore my children. I very firmly held my son against me. Why would I try to throw a baby by a balcony? It is the most ridiculous history and most stupid which I ever heard. ”

During their public appearances, the faces of Prince, Paris and “Blanket” are dissimulated under masks for children or of the veils, in order to ensure their safety by preserving their identity. Debbie Rowe declared that it was its idea because of the many anonymous death threats which they received. Michael affirmed in a recent interview that he would adore to bring his children on scene with him and to show their faces with his fans. After the children could be seen in Living With Michael Jackson , much of people wondered about the biological paternity of Michael Jackson, because no African feature is really visible on them. The singer explained that his/her own father, Joe, are black but that it however has the blue eyes and that some ancestors of the Jackson family are white, and even north-Amerindians. However, in this same documentary, Jackson revealed that it had had recourse to a surrogate mother of black color for “Blanket”.

At the time of a voyage to the Japan in May 2006, it would have also visited several orphanages in order to adopt a child.

For a long time, of many rumors were started by several women who claim that Michael is the father of their children. One among it has even alleged that it pregnant was quadrupled. With the beginning of the year 1980, a woman declared that MJ was the father of one of his twins! The book Michael Jackson of the other with dimensions of the mirror of Yves Gautier, on this question of the report/ratio of Jackson to paternity, shows, inter alia elements, how benevolent Michael Jackson “with the manner of a unmarried mother” and within which framework it places the relation at her children. The author speaks about a kind of curse of childhood.

Among the friends close to Jackson, whose majority knew as him a celebrity as of their more young age, one can quote Elizabeth Taylor, Diana Ross, Marlon Brando, Mark To ballast, Gregory Peck, Katharine Hepburn, Dodi Al-Fayed, Macaulay Culkin, Chris Tucker. These two last came to testify in its favor at the time of its lawsuit in 2005.

Career with Jackson Five/The Jacksons

Three of the brothers Jackson (Jackie, Tito and Jermaine) formed the pop group The Jackson Brothers at the beginning of the Années 1960. Two other children Jackson, Marlon and Michael, joined the group in 1964 to become Jackson Five . It is as from this moment that the career of the group really began under the direction from their father Joe. The group officially presented to the press by their godmother Diana Ross, will become thus one of most popular of the stable Motown, label made up mainly of black artists, among whom Smokey Robinson and The Miracles, Stevie Wonder, The Temptations, Marvin Gaye, or Diana Ross and The Supremes.

The first hit of Jackson 5 was I Want You Back which will become number 1 and will be followed from three others hits consecutive, ABC , The Love You Save and I' L Be There , song given to the last style by Mariah Carey in the middle of the years 1990. It is the first time that the first four individual of a group becomes all number 1. The rise of Jackson 5 is vertiginous, and the Michael young person becomes the pet of the public. Their popularity will start to decrease towards 1972, but Jackson 5 will still obtain a number 1 with the already almost disco music Dancing Machine .

Artistic freedom lack, Jackson 5 announce with the press that they decide to leave Motown the June 30th 1975. Jermaine will not be adventure, not married with the girl of Berry Gordy (president of Motown), it starts then a career solo at Motown. It is the last brother, Randy, which joined the group which becomes from now on The Jacksons. In spite of a change of recording companies, the first two albums disappointing and are entirely formatted by the producers Gamble and Huff. The compositions of Jacksons are drowned in the middle of sirupeuses ballades.

It is necessary to await 1978 and the album Destiny to take the measurement of the talent of the Jacksons brothers and more particularly of Michael. This album, entirely produced and written by Jacksons, will give to two hits Blame It One The Boogie and bubbling it Shake Your Body (Down To The Ground) . The following album, Triumph , leave in 1980, and contain in particular the hits Lovely One , and Can You Feel It of which it video (imagined by Michael him even) is almost a remake of Rencontres of the third type . An album live appears in 1981 gathering songs of Jackson 5 in The Jacksons. Michael eclipses from now on the group, it sings her own compositions there: masterly the rock'n'roll with you , or Don' T Stop 'Till You Get Enough which deviendron number 1 with the billboards and she' S out off my life , both extracted the album Off The Wall , first album solo of Michael Jackson left in 1979.

In 1984, the album Victory seals the disunion of the group, each member ensuring the production only of its own compositions, of which for Michael a duet with Mick Jagger, State Of Shock (originally recorded with Freddie Mercury). Victory Tour marks the last appearance on scene of the Jacksons brothers until the concerts of the Madison Square Garden of the 7 and 10 September 2001 in the 30 years honor of career solo of Michael. In 1989, the Jackson brothers leave their last album, on which Michael takes part only in the song titrates 2300 Jackson St (then will appear in the clip).

Career solo

Beginnings

Although enough ignored the public, four albums solo of Michael Jackson precedes Off the Wall .

The album Got To Be There leaves in January 1972 under the label Motown, whereas Michael was hardly 13 years old.

The same year, with Ben , the Michael young person acquires a greater vocal maturity, in particular in the many ballades of this album. The song-title will become first N°1 solo of Michael Jackson in 1972. The song being drawn from film of the same name, this title will be worth to him a Golden Globe and a nomination with the Oscars.

The album Music And Me in 1973 is, the album solo of Michael at Motown which knew the weakest sales.

In 1975, Michael finishes her contract the binder as an artist solo with Motown with the album Forever, Michael (it is besides as this same year as Jackson 5 leave the label). It decides then to sign at Epic Records (label which will be repurchased later and will become a subsidiary company of Sony Music), against the opinion of much of people of its entourage.

Since this date, the Motown preserved the rights to use in many compilations the songs of Michael during this period.

Of Off The Wall with Thriller

In 1979, the album Off The Wall produces by Quincy Jones, met on the turning of the musical comedy The Wiz with Diana Ross and Richard Pryor, is a world success and reaches the first place of the classifications with the songs and the clips vidéos Rock With You and Don' T Stop 'Til You Get Enough . A ballade, She' S Out Off My Life , reached Signal 10 in 1980. The album mixes skilfully Disco, pop and Jazz. Extremely disappointed by the artistic little of rewards for this album (only one Grammy Award as a better singer R&B), and although Off The Wall was the album more sold of all times by an artist will noira the time more than 10 million copies throughout the world, Michael swears itself to make a new album which will propel it this time to the more high summit.

Its dream concretizes the December 2nd 1982 with the exit of the album Thriller which sees seven of its individual songs becoming Hit S , beats all the records and quickly becomes the album more sold history of the music. The clip of the song Billie Jean , left to promote the album Thriller , is one of the first videos of an artist black-American to being diffused on the chain MTV. That of the song Thriller made it possible the video cassette The Making off Michael Jackson' S Thriller to become at the time the video cassette most sold in the world. In what one can call the “golden age” of the clips vidéos, those of Michael Jackson were genuine mini-films, with impressive special effects, accompanied by its very particular style of dance.

Billie Jean , Thriller , Beat It was the three clips-vidéos resulting from the album. They since regularly are very well classified by the chain MTV in the classifications of the best clips vidéos of all times. The other individual ones, The Girl Is Mine with Paul McCartney (him and Michael will again work together the following year for individual the Say, Say, Say and the song The Man , both present on the album Pipes Off Peace of Paul McCartney), Wanna Be Startin' Somethin' , Human Nature , P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing) , was great successes even if there were no video clip to accompany them.

The May 16th 1983, the Motown festival its 25 years. Michael, not very inclined to make this show, there interprets finally Billie Jean and offers to the public the first representation of her famous Moonwalk which will become one of its steps of characteristic dance and which will be worth to him a call and a telegram of Fred Astaire: “I am an old man, I awaited the changing. Thank you. ” . He also interprets there with his brothers Never Can Say Goodbye and Ill Be There . Billie Jean was the only song not belonging to the Motown repertory to be interpreted this evening.

The January 16th 1984, with the ceremony of American Music Awards, Michael is in nomination for seven rewards and gains seven of them

The January 27th, Michael is seriously burned with the scalp with the second and third degree by a smoke producer which started too early during the turning of a publicity for Pepsi Cola. Its life is saved thanks to the intervention of Miko Brando, wire of the actor Marlon Brando. The images of its entry to the Urgencies on a Stretcher, the cranium covered with a great binding and its hand Gant ée greeting crowd make the round the world tour quickly. It will have to undergo painful grafts of hair. With the money which it will touch of the insurance (a million and half of American dollars), it will create “Michael Jackson Burn Center”, a center for the badly burned persons. Furious of this accident, it will plan to break its contract with Pepsi Cola, but its family will dissuade some and it will go even until renewing it in 1991 in order to sponsoriser its “Dangerous World Tour”, just like she sponsorisait the “BAD World Tour” of 1987.

The February 28th, with the prestigious ceremony of the Grammy Awards, Michael is in nomination for twelve rewards and beats the record by gaining some eight: seven for Thriller and for its role of narrator (and singer) in The E.T. Storybook . In May, Thriller is recognized by the Livre Guinness of the records like the album more sold of all times (40 million specimens at the time). President Ronald Reagan decrees to him a special reward for his positive impact on American youth and, the November 20th, Michael Jackson obtain a star with the Hollywood Walk off Famed.

Between 1982 and 2006, Thriller will have been certified 27 times disc of platinum to the the United States is there remains number 1 during 37 weeks and will have been sold has more than 28 million copies (with u.s.a), will have been sold with more than three million specimens in France, and with more than one hundred quatres million on the whole in the whole world, record always unequalled.

Of We are the World with Bad

In 1985, Michael Jackson Co-writing with Lionel Richie the song We Are the World for a charity work in favor of the hunger relief in Africa. We Are the World brings together forty four different singers of which Harry Belafonte, Cyndi Lauper, Diana Ross, Ray Charles, Stevie Wonder, Bruce Springsteen and Tina Turner. The individual one is sold to seven million specimens to the the United States, becoming the individual one more sold of all times (record beaten in 1997 by Elton John and its individual Candle In The Wind ).

In 1986, Michael Jackson holds the main role in the film 3D Captain Eo produces by George Lucas and realized by Francis Ford Coppola. The film, diffused in the amusement parks Disney until the August 17th 1998, cost more than 17 million dollars to be produced (a record for a short-measuring). It contains the songs We Are Young stag To Change The World and Another Part Off Me .

In 1987, Michael Jackson leaves the album Bad and leaves for the first time in world tour without his/her brothers. The following year, it leaves the film Moonwalker with Joe Pesci and a biography entitled Moonwalk. During a certain time, Bad was the second album more sold of all times with more than 32 million copies throughout the world including 10 with the u.s.a and 5 in England reccord unequalled.

Bad is a new great success for Jackson, even if the album does not reach the records of Thriller . The individual ones and clips-vidéos of I Just Can' T Stop Loving You (which will be also recorded in Spanish and in French under the respective titles of Todo Mi Amor Eres You and I do not want the end of us ), Bad (whose homonymous clip, produced by Martin Scorsese, is turned in the NewYork subway, a closed down station, which will be destroyed one week after the beginning of turning (the team had to reconstitute the station in depth), The Way You Make Me Feel (clip reporting the gangs of the streets), Man In The Mirror (call with peace and the love, whose clip shows the great moments of the XXè century and denounces poverty in the world), Dirty Diana (where Michael reproduces a mini-concert rock'n'roll with in guest star the guitarist Steve Stevens), Another Part Off Me (clip live of Bad Tour 88), Smooth Criminal (taking again the strong moments of the Moonwalker film) and Leave Me Alone are a new series of success. The clip of individual the Liberian Girl sees appearing the realizer Steven Spielberg, John Travolta, Whoopi Goldberg, Lou Ferrigno, or Billy Dee Williams of Star Wars. Michael Jackson returns again in the musical history while becoming the first artist to have 5 individual classified number 1 with the American billboards of the same album. Last nine individual will be extracted from it. According to the producer Quincy Jones in the republication of this album in 2001, the song titrates Bad was to be a duet with its rival of long time the singer Prince, but finally Prince declined the proposal. With the difference of Thriller and Off The Wall , Michael Jackson is the nearly exclusive type-setter of the album since on eleven titles, it composes nine of them. Musicalement, Bad has a sound much percussion than Thriller , rhythmic more complex ( Smooth criminal in particular). The sound is rougher, the voice of Michael is rockier there, it does not have there no respite in Bad , which contains only 3 slow titles, I Just Can' T stop Loving You man in mirror and Liberian Girl , all the other titles are true rhythmic monsters.

Dangerous

The March 20th 1991, Michael Jackson signs a contract record of almost a billion dollar U.S. with Sony and leaves the album Dangerous . Musicalement, “Dangerous” marks a change of course compared to “Bad” with the arrival of Teddy Riley, the creator of New Jack Swing for the coproduction of the titles with Jackson. The production is stripped definitely than on the preceding albums, the rhythmic ones are synthetic and minimal, the always irreproachable sound is cold, despite everything that functions and of the pieces like “Jam” or “In the closet” have an incredible dynamics, the texts innovating and are excavated, the more complex melodies. During its world tour Dangerous Turn , Jackson announces the creation of its charitable organization Heal The World (association who will be joined by Heal The Kids in 2001 then both dissolved the same year). The album Dangerous contains individual the Who Is It , Give In To Me , Gone Too Soon (a song in the homage of a young boy victim of the AIDS, Ryan White), and Will You Be There , which will become later the topic of the film Sauvez Willy .

However, the individual ones the most known and having had the most success are Jam , Remember The Time , Black Or White , In The Closet , and Heal The World . As to her practice, Michael Jackson leaves for these songs the clips among most expensive, most creative and more innovating of their time: Give In To Me with the participation of Slash of the Pink Guns, the clip of Heal The World (corresponding to the charitable organization of the same name. The clip shows children and adults of the whole world), Will You Be There with Michael Jackson powerful on scene. Some of the other clips have a scenario and more complex sequences of dance with often of the appearances of celebrities: the clip of Jam watch Michael Jackson and Michael Jordan playing baskeball and dancing together, while Remember The Time is held in an Egyptian palate with the presence of Eddie Murphy playing a Pharaon trying to amuse his wife Iman (Bowie). Magic Johnson holds the role of the guard of the Pharaon. The dance and the song of Michael Jackson are what returns finally the character of happy Iman in this 9 minutes video. In In The Closet , Michael and Naomi Campbell make a bridal parade in a desert decoration of refuge. In the small pocket of the album, the girl who murmurs in the closet is named like The mysterious girl. It is acted in fact of Stéphanie of Monaco which of passage in the United States was found by chance to record its voice for Michael Jackson.

While Dangerous reaches 7 million specimens sold with the the United States, the album becomes the 3rd album more sold in the career of Michael Jackson by reaching 30 million sold copies (thus beating the record of the album Bad] 29 million sold ).

Among all the clips resulting from Dangerous , that of Black Or White is diffused the most by far, most popular and most outstanding to date. This video, of which the original duration is 10 minutes, was diffused in mondiovision the November 14th 1991 on the chains MTV, VH1, Study Bureau and ABC, thus establishing a record with its first diffusion followed by nearly 500 million televiewers in the world. The video original starts in American suburbs with the actor Macaulay Culkin playing the part of a young fan of Michael Jackson and whose father orders to him to extinguish the music that he listens to. But instead of doing that, the character of Macaulay Culkin decides to bring giant enclosures in his living room by putting the sound at bottom, which sends the father on his armchair through the roof! The father lands right in the middle of a African savanna. The music of Black Or White starts then, and Michael Jackson brings the televiewers in a voyage around the world, of country in country and culture in culture. At the end of the song, the clip presents a sequence of Morphing of faces of people of sex, origin and colors different (among these people the mannequin Tyra Banks appears) to symbolize the unit of the human beings. Although Black Or White was not the first video clip to use the Morphage (the group Godley & Creme while having already used a form less advanced for the video of their song “Cry” in 1985), it was the first to expose in a massive way this special effect to the eyes of the public, and thus has surprised many people. Thanks to Black Gold White , like with the development of the power of the computers, the Morphage became from now on something of very running in the clips vidéos of today.

The clip of Black Or White continues after the end of song. The four last minutes show Michael Jackson dancing in a deserted street the night making some gestures (which were regarded as obscenes or in any case extremely suggestive) destroying panes of stores and a car, on which symbols Nazis and racists are registered, with a foot of hind. The clip finally finishes with an appearance of the animated characters Bart Simpson and Homer Simpson. This end of clip started a strong reaction on behalf of certain parents who had seen it. MTV and other chains decided to cut thereafter the end of the video clip for all the later diffusions, and Michael Jackson published an official statement in which he excused himself near all the people who had been offended.

Until today, the four last minutes of the clip only were repeated with the the United States on the chain MTV 2 between one hour and four hours of the morning in a special program without censure “the most discussed clips vidéos”. The integral version of the clip remains available on DVDs of Michael Jackson.

HIStory

HIStory , an double album, leaves in June 1995. The first disc contains fifteen of greatest remasterized successes of Michael Jackson. One 16th track is present on this first disc, but only for the first sold pressings. This track no-claims bonus contains an audio message thanking the fans for their support and second wafer 15 new songs (of which a resumption of the Beatles, Like Together , recorded years before for the film Moonwalker ). The album led to two new individual and clips at the head of the American classifications: Scream which is a duet with his/her sister Janet in a futuristic video, and You Are Not Alone with a short appearance of Lisa Marie Presley (wife of Michael at the time). The other individual ones of the album, Childhood , Earth Song , Stranger In Moscow , and They Don' T Care About Custom had a success limited to the the United States contrary to Europe. With the the United Kingdom, Earth Song remained six weeks at the head hit-parades and is the individual one of Michael more sold in this country (in front of “Billie Jean”). Earth Song is a pop-gospel anthem against the destruction of the environment. With final, the album was sold with more than 18 million specimens in the world. And it is the double album more sold of all times.

The song Childhood becomes the original soundtrack of the film Sauvez Willy 2 . They Don' T Care About Custom started a polemic at its exit because of its words discussed, that some regard as anti-semites, that of which Jackson is defended. The sentences “Jew me, known me/Kick me, kike” are modified to me in a second wave of exit of the album. In this song, the singer expresses his desire not to be locked up in categories related to his skin color or his origins: “Treat me of Jew, white or black” (“Don' T you black gold white me”). The first clip turned for this song has as a decoration a prison, where Jackson is in a cell on the walls of which screens balance shovel-mixes with the images of police burs, wars, etc It is not without pointing out that of Man In The Mirror (little diffused already at the time). This clip will pass unperceived and Spike Lee will turn a second version to the Brésil with Michael dancing in the favelas of Rio de Janeiro to the sound of the drums of the Olodum group. Another individual of the album should have been born, Smile , homage to Charlie Chaplin, but was cancelled little before its distribution.

In 1997, Sony forces Michael Jackson to leave Blood One The Dance Floor , an album of Remix of some songs of HIStory like 5 new songs. This album is intended to accompany the European part of the HIStory World Tour .
La song titrates fate into individual accompanied by a clip Co-carried out by Michael. The album is almost unperceived past with the the United States but once again was more popular in Europe. It was the album of remixes more sold with the world (with 6 million sold specimens).
Michael Jackson also produced Ghosts , a short film with 40 minutes feeling carried out by Stan Winston, and written by Michael and Stephen King, which was diffused out-competition with the Cannes festival of 1997 then in some cinemas. The film uses the songs 2 Bad , Ghosts and Is It Scary (2 new titles of the Blood album one the Dancefloor). “Ghosts” is the second individual one of the album of remix, accompanied by a joining together clip of the images of short-measuring. This one is occasionally diffused on the musical televised chains, especially for the period of Halloween.

In June 1999 are organized two exceptional concerts headings Michael Jackson & Friends with caritative goal, one with Seoul and the other with Munich. These concerts join together on scene with Michael certain of largest the stars world (Andrea Bocelli, Mariah Carey, Scorpions, Noa, Ringo Starr…). A song written for the occasion, What More Edge I Give , will not be finally interpreted on scene nor marketed before the Attentats of September 11th, 2001.

In March 2001, Michael is introduced as an artist solo with the Rock'n'roll Hall Off Famed (it had been already introduced there with his brothers in 1997). The 7 and 10 September 2001, it celebrates its thirty years of career solo and gives with his/her brothers a show to Madison Square Garden (New York). The individual one of What More Edge I Give joining together Michael and of very many artists like Celine Dion, Beyoncé, Usher, Luther Vandross, Mariah Carey, does not leave in the trade following the refusal Sony but is nevertheless available in paid downloading on Internet and the collected funds will go to the victims of the Attentats of September 11th. A Spanish version was also produced, Todo Para Ti , with inter alia Shakira, Ricky Martin, Gloria Estefan, as well as a clip (anglophone version).

Invincible

In October 2001, it leaves Invincible , the album expensive ever produced, which began number 1 with the American classification Billboard, being sold to 2,5 million specimens in the USA and to date more than eight million in the world. Although the figures remain impressive for any artist, they remain disappointing in comparison with preceding successes of the singer and the production costs of the album. Invincible mark a new stage in the musical style of Michael Jackson, since it directs towards the R' B with the assistance of new producers such as Rodney Jerkins.

Contrary to the preceding albums with which nearly 9 individual were marketed (7 for Thriller, 9 for Bad and Dangerous), Invincible produced only two individual in the United States with You Rock My World and Butterflies . Cry also was the object of third individual, but only in Europe.

You Rock My World reached Signal 10 in the United States, but during a small week. The video clip with large budget for this song, with the appearance of Marlon Brando and Michael Madsen, on the whole lasts 14 minutes and there exists 5 minutes a short version. Michael makes in this clip of allusions to her old songs, her old clips and choreographies which made it famous. There exists also one mix of the song with the rappor Jay-Z. Butterflies returned in Signal 20 American and is even assembled in the second place of the classification R' B without having individual marketed, but its success remains mitigated in this country in spite of a Remix radio rather popular with raspy the Eve. The lack of success of Invincible rests according to Jackson to some extent in its very weak promotion, which opens a crisis between Sony and Michael Jackson: several exits the individual ones are cancelled (whose Unbreakable ) and the promotion of this album is stopped three months hardly after its exit.

In one week, Invincible nevertheless was sold with more than 166.000 specimens in France, which makes of it the album more sold in one week by a foreign artist in this country. (followed in 2nd place by Madonna and its album Confessions There are Dance Floor in 2005, who profited from an important advertizing campaign throughout the world)

Since Invincible

The June 13rd 2002, Michael Jackson was introduced, for its work of type-setter, in Songwriters Hall off Famed. At this same period, he shows publicly the chairman of Sony Music, Tommy Mottola, to have sabotaged the promotion of his album Invincible . Tommy Mottola was then laid off by Sony. The 29 August 2003, Michael attends one evening given in the honor of its birthday in the suburbs of Los Angeles (in Orpheum Theater). The November 20th, Michael Jackson leaves a new new song, One More Chance , composed by R. Kelly. It is only the new song present on its compilation Number Ones which closes its contract with Sony concluded in 1991. A clip had been turned to Las Vegas but its diffusion was cancelled by Sony following the new charges carried against the artist.

The November 16th 2004, Michael Jackson leaves a box set 4 CD and 1 DVD, heading The Ultimate Collection , recalling the whole of its career and with old new pieces, new demonstrations, versions and some new songs. Cheater is used in a restricted way for promotion of the box and its clip made up of extracts of the DVD Dangerous Tour is diffused on certain music channels. Another clip is diffused, Beat It , is extracted from the same DVD.

The July 19th 2005, a new compilation “The Essential Michael Jackson” leaves as well as a DVD containing the concert Bucharest Dangerous World Tour. Against any waiting, CD compilation is sold very well (N°1 in France and + of 350.000 sold specimens), the DVD also (N°1 of the sales of musical DVD in France) undoubtedly benefitting from the curiosity of a new public after the lawsuit.

The September 6th 2005, Michael Jackson, far from visible médiatiquement since its payment, states to have written a humane song entitled From The Bottom Of My Heart (then famous I Cuts has Dream ) whose benefit will be versed with the victims of the hurricane Katrina. The project is on standby of recording under the label 2 Seas Records (http://www.2seasrecords.com/) with the participation of many artists among whom will appear Jay-Z, Mariah Carey, Missy Elliott, R. Kelly, Wyclef Jean, Lenny Kravitz, Lauryn Hill, Mary J. Blige, Yolanda Adams, Babyface, James Brown, Stevie Wonder, Little Richard, Jermaine Jackson, Snoop Dogg, the O' Jays and Ciara. The song will finally never be marketed.

Between the February 20th and the June 26th 2006, Sony BMG recommercialise each week old individual of Michael Jackson in a new format DualDisc : each one will comprise a face CD with the song, and a face DVD with the corresponding clip-video. On the whole, the 20 individual ones could be gathered in the same box called Visionary - The Video Individual .

The April 18th 2006, Michael Jackson turns a large page in its career while announcing in an official statement that it leaves the label Epic Records (and thus its recording company Sony BMG), under which it produced all its albums solo since Off The Wall in 1979. Indeed, it is learned that the singer signed a contract with the English music producer Guy Holmes who is in addition the chairman of the independent label 2 Seas Records, whose seat is with Bahrain. The contract envisages the production of at least a new album, whose exit would be planned for end 2007.

One month later, the May 27th, the singer arrives at Tokyo to receive there a reward in MTV Video Music Awards Japan, namely Legend Award. It is its first official public appearance since its payment the previous year. In 2006, the singer announces his intention to settle in Great Britain, country that it affectionate, in order to work on a forthcoming album and to envisage a series in concerts throughout the world.

Michael Jackson resides then in Ireland with her children, where he was seen working in studio with the Will.I.Am producer of the Black Eyed Peas.

November 15th, 2006, Michael Jackson is present at World Music Awards with London (England) to receive there a reward, Diamond Award, reserved to the artists having sold more than 100 million albums. A criterion which it already very largely obtained. With a resumption of the title Thriller by Chris Brown, the ceremony will pay also homage to the 25 years of the album of the same name, which leaves besides to France in an limited edition “Packaging Disque Gold” in November 2006.

November 16th, 2006, at the time of her stay with London for World Music Award, Michael Jackson entrusts to Mtv the U.K. which he mainly only works with the writing of his next album and which once definitively installed in a new residence he will attack a project of film.

Michael Jackson resides at present at Las Vegas (the USA) with her children, where they would have been seen with several spectacles of which those of Prince and Beatles. He would always work on his new album, in particular with the studio Record Seedling of Los Angeles.

In January 2007, Jermaine Jackson announced its will to create a variety having for topic Jackson Five. Michael Jackson would have proposed that the spectacle takes seat with Neverland Ranch.

Discography

See also: Discography of Michael Jackson

See also: Individual of Michael Jackson

Albums left under the label Motown:

Albums left under the label Epic Records (Sony Music/Sony BMG):

  • Off the Wall (1979) - 20 million albums sold to date.

  • Thriller (1982) - 55 million albums sold to date.
  • Bad (1987) - 30 million albums sold to date.
  • Dangerous (1991) - 29 million albums sold to date.
  • HIStory - Past, Present, and Future: Book 1 (1995) - 18 million albums sold to date.
  • Blood One The Dance Floor - HIStory in the Mix (1997) - 6 million albums sold to date.
  • Invincible (2001) - 8 million albums sold to date.
  • Number Ones (compilation) (2003) - 6,5 million albums sold to date.
  • The Ultimate Collection (box 4CDs+1DVD) (2004) - 250.000 albums sold to date.
  • The Essential Michael Jackson (compilation 2CDs) (2005) - 2 million albums sold to date.
  • Visionary - The Video Individual (dual box discs) (2006)

Rounds

See also: Rounds of Michael Jackson

Catalog of films

  • 1978 : The Wiz (Scarecrow)

  • 1986: Captain EO (Captain EO)
  • 1988: Moonwalker (In its own role)
  • 1990: The Chipmunks: Home Sweet Home (assembly, in its own role)
  • 1991: Simpson - Season 3: Episode 1, Stark Raving Dad (Michael Jackson, credited under the pseudo John Jay Smith)
  • 1992: Alvine & The Chipmunks: Rockin' With The Chipmunks (assembly, in its own role)
  • 1996: Ghosts (Maestro/Mayor/Ghoul Mayor/Super Ghoul/Skeleton)
  • 2002: Men in Black II (Agent M)
  • 2004: Miss Cast Away and the Island Girls (Agent M.J.)

Vidéos

VHS:

DVD:

Autobiographies

Polemics

Rewards

See also: List of the rewards of Michael Jackson

Video games

Michael Jackson was the subject of video games.

  • Moonwalker is a play of arcade on Sega Megadrive (Sega Genesis) and Sega Master System. The player incarnates there Michael Jackson in the adapted history of homonymous film. The play also left on microcomputer (PC, Amiga, Atari ST, Amstrad CPC,…) in a completely different version. Another version, much better that there, left in the rooms arcade - on the System16 hardware of Sega -. It is here about a play of action in isometric sight.
  • AS-1 (Virtual Wrinkles Motion Theater System) , Arcade. Simulation spaciale of Sega, with Michael Jackson while ordering.
  • Space Chanel 5 on Sega Dreamcast. The character of Michael Jackson appears after the success of the last levels of the play.
  • Space Chanel 5 Part 2 is a play of Danse on Playstation 2 and Sega Dreamcast. The character of Michael Jackson appears after the success of the last levels of the play.
  • Ready 2 Rumble Round 2 is a play of Boxe on PlayStation 2 and Sega Dreamcast with Michael Jackson like hidden character.
  • Large Theft Car: Defect City for Playstation 2, PC, and Xbox contains two songs of Michael Jackson: Billie Jean and Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'.

See too

Related articles

External bonds

  • MJFrance

  • MichaelJackson.com - the official site Sony Music

Random links:Hoagy Carmichael | Direct Rendering Infrastructure | Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya | Mauser 1910& 1934 | Wilhelm von Bode

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