May 20th
The May 20th is the 140e Jour of the Année (141e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier.
Events
4th century
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325 : Constantin I {{er}} joins together with Nicée the first ecumenical Council of the History. This council will condemn the Arianisme.
13th century
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1217 : Second battle of Lincoln.
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1285 : Dedication of the pope Honorius IV.
14th century
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1303 : Treaty of Paris between Philippe IV Beautiful the and Edouard Ier of England. France restores the Aquitaine (the Guyenne ), provided that the king of England pays homage for his continental possessions.
15th century
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1430 : Raoul de Gaucourt, new governor of Dauphine since 1428, joins together the States of the Dauphiné, with the Coast-Saint-Andre, to make vote a subsidy to continue the war against Louis de Chalon.
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1498 : The navigator Vasco de Gama arrives in India.
16th century
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1520 : At the request of Amédée Jodon, canon of the the Ste Chapelle of Dijon, Adrien Gouffier, cardinal under Holy-Sabine, pontifical legate in France (since 1518), grants three years of Indulgence S to faithful which will attend the principal festivals of the year in the vault and will contribute by their gifts to the maintenance of the buildings and the ornaments.
17th century
18th century
19th century
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1813 : Beginning of the Battle of Bautzen opposing the troops Russo - Prussian ordered by the marshal Wittgenstein to the Large army of Napoleon I {{er}}.
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1900 : Beginning of IIe Olympic Games with Paris where 1.066 athletes, resulting from 26 countries, clash in 17 sports and 85 tests. go back to opening of the Plays the May 14th 1900
20th century
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1927 : 7:40, New York, Charles Auguste Lindberg on board the Spirit off Saint Louis takes off to try the first crossing of the Atlantique in Monomoteur without stopover (33 hours 30).
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1932 : The pilot Amelia Earhart becomes the first woman to fly over the Atlantique as a recluse. dual employment with the May 19th
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1940 : Beginning of the turning of film “ the girl of the shaft sinker ” of Marcel Pagnol, with Raimu, Fernandel and Josette Day.
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1943 : Tchang Kaï-chek becomes president of the China.
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1946 : A bomber B-25 is crushed on the building Empire State Building, with New York, the height of the 58e stage.
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1959 : Guy Trebert , assassin, is the first man stopped according to his Portrait-robot.
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1960 : “ the Dolce vita ” of Federico Fellini receives the gold palm of XIIIe Cannes festival.
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1967 : Tommie Smith carries the world records of the 400 m at 44 seconds 5 and that of the 440 Yard S at 44 seconds 8.
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1969: Left the second edition of the novel of adventures of Henri Cart-track “ Butterfly ”, the first edition telling its escape from the Bagne of Cayenne was exhausted in 15 days.
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1970 : Exit in France of the film " Borsalino " of Jacques Deray with Alain Delon and Jean-Paul Belmondo.
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1972 : Richard Nixon flies away towards Moscow, to become the first US president to press the ground of the the USSR.
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1977 : Departure of the last voyage of the East-Express train after 94 years of service, connecting Paris to Istanbul. The majority of the places were reserved 6 months in advance.
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1980 : First Referendum of the Movement souverainist of Quebec.
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1989 : Li Peng, at the time of the Manifestations of the place Tian' anmen, proclaims the martial Loi.
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1990 :
- has carried the world records of launching weights with 23,12 Mr.
- First free election in Romania for 50 years and election of the president Ion Iliescu.
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1992 : FC Barcelona gains the Coupe of the Clubs Champions (football) by beating u.a. Sampdoria Genoa, a goal with nothing.
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1993 : Diffusion, on the network NBC, of the last episode of Cheers, American Televised series . (First episode diffused the September 30th 1982)
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1996 : With Madrid (Spain), alternate of Shine Miguel Encabo, Spanish Matador.
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1997 : Recognized by the the United States and other countries like the South Africa, the president autoproclamé Laurent-Desired Kabila of Zaire, which it renames Democratic republic of Congo, arrive in the capital Kinshasa, three days after the catch of the city by its men.
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1998 : Exit in France of American film “ Brothers Blues 2000 ” continuation of the success of 1980 The Blues Brothers , carried out by John Landis.
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1999 :
- , person in charge of the ministry Italy N of Work, is assassinated with Rome. The Red Brigades will assert this assassination.
- young American wounds 6 teenagers by opening fire in its college armed with a 357 magnum and a 22 long riffle in, close to Atlanta. press article
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2000 :
- the pilot of Formula 1 Nick Heidfeld (Prost-Peugeot) is excluded from the Grand Prix of Europe.
- the Minister for Belgian Agriculture announces that the fodder delivered to the 147 bovine breedings, 48 stud farms, 7 pigsties, 2 producers of food for pets and 1 avicolous breeding would be contaminated with Dioxine.
- Inge de Bruijn carries the female world records of the 50 m butterfly to 25 S 83.
21e century
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2002 : The Eastern Timor becomes a country independent of the Indonesia.
- 2007 : The 400e episode of the Simpson is diffused with state-plain the
- 2009: Exit of The Lovely Bones, realized by Peter Jackson.
Births
- 1743 : All Saints' day Louverture, one of the heroes of the Haitian Revolution († April 7th 1803]])
- 1789: Marcellin Champagnat, man of the church and pedagog French († June 6th 1840), founder of the Marist brothers, canonized in 1999.
- 1799 : Honore de Balzac, French writer († August 18th 1850).
- 1815 : Raymond Adolphe Séré de Rivières, military French called Vauban of the 19th century († 1895)
- 1818: Cúchares (Francisco Arjona Herrera), Spanish Matador († December 4th 1868).
- 1856 : Henri-Edmond Cross-country race, French painter naturalist then pointillist († May 16th 1910).
- 1860 : Eduard Buchner, German chemist († 1917), Nobel Prize of chemistry in 1907.
- 1881 : Władysław Sikorski, soldier and politician Polish († July 4th 1943)
- 1901: max Euwe, player of Dutch failures.
- 1908 : James Stewart, American actor († 1997).
- 1915 : Moshe Dayan, general and Israeli politician († 1981).
- 1925 : Alexeï Tupolev, Russian aeronautical engineer.
- 1943 : Stephan Collaro, French humorist.
- 1944
- Joe Cocker spaniel, British singer .
- David Walker, American astronaut († April 23rd 2001)
- 1946: Expensive, singer and American actress.
- 1948 : Jon Amiel, British realizer .
- 1951 : Thomas Akers, American astronaut
- 1952: Roger Milla, former Cameronian professional footballer.
- 1956 : Boris Akounine (of his true name Grigori Chalvovitch Tchkhartichvili), Russian writer géorgien of language.
- 1959 : Israel Kamakawiwo' ole, singer hawaiien.
- 1964 : Paul W. Richards, American astronaut
- 1972: Busta Rhymes, musician, type-setter and American actor.
- 1973 : Elsa, French singer.
- 1975 : Isaac Galvez, Spanish cyclist († November 26th 2006).
- 1982 : Petr Cech, Czech footballer
- 1985: Guerlain Chicherit, Skier freeride and pilot of French rally-raid.
Death
- 965 : Gero I {{er}} Large the, Margrave.
- 1506 : Christophe Colomb, merchant and navigator of Italian origin to the service of the catholic Kings Spanish. (October 31st 1451)
- 1531: Nicolas of Montmorency-Laval, known as '' Guy XVI of Laval '', count de Laval of 1500 at 1531, baron of Quintin and lord of Glazed. (° October 1st 1476).
- 1648 : Ladislas IV Vasa, king of Poland, (° June 9th 1595)
- 1722: Valiant Sebastien, French botanist (° 1669).
- 1755 : Johann Georg Gmelin, Botanist and German chemist, (° 1709).
- 1778 : Charles de Géer, Politicking Biologist and Swedish, (° 1720).
- 1793 : Charles Bonnet, Biologist and Swiss Philosopher, (° 1720).
- 1834 : Marquis of Fayette, known for its feats of arms at the time of the War of independence of the the United States. (° September 6th 1757)
- 1873: George-Etienne Cartier, Canadian statesman (° September 6th 1814)
- 1911: Nevil Story Maskelyne, Politicking photographer and British, (° 1823).
- 1942 : Hector Guimard, Architect Art nouveau French, (° 1867).
- 1966 : Carlos Arruza (Carlos Ruiz Camino), Matador then Mexican movie actor (° February 17th 1920).
- 1973 :
- Jarno Saarinen, Pilot motor bike world champion 1972. (° December 11th 1945).
- Renzo Pasolini, Pilot motor bike vice world champion 1972. (° July 18th 1938).
- 1975 :
- Barbara Hepworth, British sculptrice , (° 1903).
- Rodolfo Gaona, Mexican Matador . (° January 22nd 1888)
- 1997: , president of the Republic of Colombia of 1986 with 1990. (° September 17th 1921)
- 2002: Stephen Jay Gould, American Biologist, (° 1941).
- 2004 : Abdelaziz Mathari, economist and politician Tunisia N (° November 22nd 1922).
- 2005 : Paul Ricœur, French philosopher, (° 1913).
- 2007 : Driss Benzekri, Defender of the human rights in Morocco.
Celebrations
First name
- Bernardin
Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day
- Baudille of Nimes (IIIe century), martyr.
- Lydie of Philips (Ier century), disciple of the Paul apostle.
- Austregésile of Bourges or Oustrille († 624), bishop.
Catholic saints of the day
- Bernardin of His
- Holy Plautille
Orthodoxe saints of the day
- Nicétas, Jean and Joseph de Chio (XIe century), founder of Néa Moni.
See too
Beats-smg: Gegožė 20 Be-X-old: 20 траўня Fiu-vro: 20. lehekuu päiv Nds-nl: 20 meie Simple: May 20 Zh-yue: 5 月 20 號
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