March 7th
The March 7th is the 66e Jour of the Année (67e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier.
Events
2nd century
-
161: Lorium, Etrurie (Italy), Antonin dies. Marc Aurèle reaches the Roman Empire.
13th century
-
1266 : Naples: Charles of Anjou enters the city after having overcome and having killed Manfred of Sicily to the Bataille of Bénévent, the February 26th. Charles of Anjou had been as a preliminary invested by the pope Clément IV of the crown of Sicily.
16th century
-
1524 : The navigator Giovanni da Verrazano takes foot in North America.
-
1573 : The peace of Constantinople puts an end to the war between the Turkey and Venice. Venice yields to the Turkey the island of Cyprus.
17th century
- 1657 : The king Louis XIV prohibits the alcohol sale to the Indiens.
18th century
-
1790 : Belgium: First general meeting of the Duchy of Bubble.
-
1792 : The Doctor Louis, celebrates surgeon of the time, recommends, in a report submitted this day to legislative Assemblée, the development of an oblique blade machine (the Guillotine), only means of giving death to all condemned with speed and safety (the first use will take place the April 25th 1792).
-
1793 : The France declares the war with the Spain: the Spanish army invades the Navarre Frenchwoman and the Roussillon.
19th century
-
1805 : Napoleon proclaims king of Italy. The vice king is Eugene de Beauharnais, wire of Joséphine.
-
1815 : Meet, with Laffrey, close to Grenoble, between Napoleon i ghost of captivity of the isle of Elba and the troops sent to stop it.
-
1843 : Paris: The playwright Victor Hugo knows a failure for his part Burgraves represented with the Comédie-Française.
-
1876 : Alexander Graham Bell obtains with the the United States a patent for the telephone (patent deposited the February 14th 1876).
20th century
-
1906 : Finland: The Right to vote is granted to the men and to the taxable and old women of more than twenty-four years.
-
1908 : The mayor of Cincinnati, considering the fact that the cars of the time are difficult to control, says opinion that the women… will be never ready to lead a car.
- 1917 : The first disc of Jazz is put on the market. It is about a recording of the group Original Dixieland Jazz Band including a composition which will be a success at the time: Stable Livery Blues .
-
1918 : The left Bolshevik with the capacity takes the name of Communist party of the Soviet Union.
-
1935 : After Referendum, the the Saar is returned to the Germany.
-
1936 : Germany: Hitler viol agreements of Locarno by occupying the the Rhineland. Remilitarization of the the Rhineland, Germany installs troops in violation of the Traité of Versailles and Pacte of Locarno.
-
1945 :
- Crossing of the the Rhine by the allies on the bridge of Remagen and entered of the American troops in Germany.
- the British enter to Mandalay (Burma).
- Iwo Jima : American Victoire: 216 Japanese prisoners out of the 21.000 soldiers occupying the island. The Americans conquered before Manila and Corregidor, where only twenty-six Japanese were made prisoners.
-
1951 : The Prime Minister Ali Razmara is assassinated by a fanatic; Anglo-Iranian Oil Company and other foreign companies will be then nationalized.
-
1956 :
- Carl Perkins leaves the disc Blue Sweden Shoes .
- an agitation, fomented by a Stalinist faction, bursts in Soviet Georgia.
-
1957 : The American Sénat adopts the “doctrines Einsenhower”, tending to the protection of the independence of the countries of the the Middle East.
-
1960 : First publication of the magazine of programs TV Tele 7 days .
-
1962 :
- Left the film Cartridge of Philippe de Broca with Jean-Paul Belmondo and Claudia Cardinale.
- Opening of the conference of Evian on Algeria.
-
1963 : Beginning of a campaign of the Face of release of Quebec, Kingpins are launched on military targets in area montréalaise.
- 1965 : Beginning of the emission Dim, Prejudice, Dom on the second channel of ORTF.
-
1966 : The president of the Republic Charles de Gaulle announces the withdrawal of the France of the military structure of NATO.
-
1969:
- Left the film the Brain of Gerard Oury, with Bourvil, Jean-Paul Belmondo…
- with Montreal, Pierre-Paul Geoffroy pleads guilty with a hundred and twenty-four counts of indictment, for his terrorist activity within the Front of release of Quebec.
-
1973 :
- Left the film the Business Dominici of Claude Bernard-Aubert with Jean Gabin on a history of murder of an English with his wife and her daughter with Lurs, in Provence.
- With the first elections of the independent Bangladesh, the Prime Minister Mujibur Rahman carries it.
-
1974 : Both Allemagnes are appropriate to establish permanent diplomatic missions in their respective capital.
- 1976 : A representation of Elton John is put in exposure in the wax museum of Mrs Tussaud, with London. The artist is the first artist of rock'n'roll since the Beatles in 1964 to receive this honor in the famous establishment.
-
1980 : The tanker Tanio (Malagasy house), in charge of 27.000 tons of heavy fuel, breaks into two with broad Portsall (northern of the island of Batz, France). Eight sailors are killed while 8000 tons are spread at sea and pollute the coasts of the Finistere and out of the Coast-with Armor. To consult the site of the CEDAR
-
1982 :
- Jarmila Kratochvílová carries the female world records indoor of the 400 meters with 49 S 59.
- Michele Mouton gains the car rally of the Portugal.
- with the the United States, the American boxer Marvin Hagler becomes world champion of the average weights by beating its compatriot Caveman Lee in sixty-seven seconds.
-
1984 : The authorities of the Penjab order a reinforcement of the security measures and decide to provide weapons to the population to protect itself from terrorism Sikh.
-
1990 : on Washington, FDA imposes a clearer and more complete labelling on almost all food packing sold with the the United States.
-
1991 : The oil barge Vistabella , registered with Trinidad and Tobago, without insurance as regards pollution, runs by 600 m basic with 15 miles in the south-east of the Île Nevis, one of the two major islands of the small Caribbean State of Saint-Christophe-and-Niévès. Its 2.000 tons of heavy Fuel flow in five jurisdictions: Saint-Christophe-and-Niévès, islands of Sheba (Dutch West Indies), Saint Martin's day and St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre (French West Indies), the British Virgin Islands, of the United States Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico (the United States). To consult the site of the CEDAR
-
1993 : Signature with Islamabad of an peace agreement and division of the Afghan capacity intended to put an end to the confrontations between the 10 rival factions.
-
1994 : the Supreme court of the United States validates “the equitable use” (Fair uses) of extracts for ends of satire, without a green light as for the royalty being necessary.
-
1995 : George E. Pataki, governor of the State of New York, restores the capital punishment.
-
1997 : Israel agrees to withdraw its troops of nine percent of the territory of the Palestinian the West Bank.
-
1999 :
- Regina Jacobs carries the world records of the 3.000 m with 8 ' 39" 14. She is convinced of doping to the tétrahydrogestrinone (THG) in 2003.
- a fire destroys the straw hut Aria Marina built in the most total illegality in seaside, in the north of Ajaccio, Corsica, France. One does not speak yet about business of the straw huts but one will come there.
21e century
- 2001 :
- the the United States carry out the 700e condemned to dead since 1976, date of the decision da the supreme court to declare the capital punishment in conformity with the constitution.
- a supposed commando of the Basque nationalist organization ETA seizes 1,6 ton of explosives close to Grenoble, France. Gregorio Vicario Setien , historical member of the ETA, Required in Spain for many files and supposed member of the commando is stopped the following day with a road block with forged identity papers, weapons and tracs of the ETA in its car.
- the Association of the Ethiopian lawyers (EWLA) alarm the international opinion vis-a-vis the recrudescence of the acts of violence against the Ethiopian facilities by the leniency of the courts.
- the American pharmaceutical group Merck announces the fall of the price of its drugs anti-AIDS bound for the Africa with immediate effect. The price of the Crixivan is now fixed at 600 dollars per annum and by patient and the price of the Stocrin is of 500 dollars.
- UNO vote of the sanctions against the Liberia, for a support for the rebels of Sierra Leone.
-
2002 :
- Dismantling of a vast network of Pedophilia which made about fifty six months old victims to twelve years with Angers (Maine-et-Loire): 47 people will be put in examination including 46 pennies bolts.
-
2003 :
- At the time of the presentation of the third report/ratio of stage of the persons in charge of the inspections, Hans Blix declares in front of the Safety advice of the United Nations that the Iraq proceeded to “ substantial measurements ” of disarmament and that Baghdad shows from now on co-operation with the experts in disarmament.
- the the United States, the Great Britain and the Spain propose despite everything a project of second resolution giving a Ultimatum until the March 17th to Saddam Hussein.
- the government of the Democratic republic of Congo (RDC-ex-Zaire) and the rebels find an agreement to remelt their troops within a new national army and to reunify the country torn by four years and half of Civil war.
-
2004 :
- an operation anti-terrorism carried out by the Israeli armed shows the death of 14 Palestinians in two refugee camps of Gaza.
- the tropical Cyclone “ Gafilo ” striking the north of Madagascar, causing the death of 154 people including 113 on board a ferry which sank in the Tempête.
-
2007 : France: Election of Patrick Ollier with the presidency of the National Assembly.
Births
- 1746 : Andre Michaux, botanist and explorer French, born with Versailles, († November 16th 1802).
- 1763 : Leger-Happiness Sonthonax, French politician († July 23rd 1813).
- 1765 : Joseph Nicéphore Niépce, physicist French, regarded as one of the inventors of the Photography, († July 5th 1833).
- 1770 : Gabriel Jean Joseph Molitor, born with Hayange (the Moselle), Marshal of France, governor, large chancellor of the Legion of honor. († July 28th 1849).
- 1785 : Alessandro Manzoni, writer Italy N, born with Milan in Italy († May 23rd 1873).
- 1792 : John Frederick William Herschel, scientist, astronomer and British photographer , († May 11th 1871), wire of Sir William Herschel.
- 1797 : Manual Parra, Spanish Matador († November 8th 1829).
- 1867 : Birth of the Commander raynal
- 1868: Giovanni Giacometti, Swiss painter .
- 1872 : Pieter Cornelis Mondriaan, known as Piet Mondrian, painter Dutch, born with Amersfoort with the Netherlands, († 1944).
- 1875 : Maurice Ravel, type-setter French born with Ciboure in the Yrénées-Atlantiques, († December 28th 1937).
- 1908 : Anna Magnani, actress Italy († September 26th 1973).
- 1909 : Léo Malet, writer French, born with Montpellier, († March 3rd 1996).
- 1915 : Jacques Chaban-Delmas, politician French born with Paris († November 10th 2000).
- 1930 : Lord Snowdon, British photographer
- 1934: Gordon Flemyng, British realizer
- 1936:
- Loren W. Acton, American astronaut
- Georges Perec, writer French, († March 3rd 1982).
- 1937 : Chicuelo (Rafael Jiménez Castro), Spanish Matador .
- 1939 :
- 1940:
- Viktor Savinykh, Russian cosmonaut
- Alain Gerbi, director of radio French
- 1943:
- Carolyn Carlson, dancer and American choreographer .
- David Spedding, British spy
- 1946:
- Alain Marty, politician French, born with Castelnaudary (Aude).
- Brigitte Fossey, French actress
- 1947: Walter Röhrl, pilot of German rally .
- 1952 : Corine Marienneau, bass player of the group Telephone, French
- 1952: William Boyd, British writer.
- 1960 : Ivan Lendl, Czechoslovakian tennis player .
- 1961 : Nicolas Dupont-Aignan, politician French born with Paris.
- 1963 : Taylor Dayne, American singer
- 1964: Bret Easton Ellis, American writer born with Los Angeles.
- 1966 : Jean-Claude Flory, politician French born with Valence in the Drome.
- 1977 : Ronan O' Gara, half of opening of the team of Ireland of Rugby to XV.
- 1984 : Mathieu Flamini, football player French born with Marseilles.
- 1987 : Hatem Ben Arfa, French footballer
Death
-
322 av. J. - C.: Aristote, Greek philosopher (° 384 av. J. - C.)
- 161: Antonin the Piles, Roman Emperor (° 86)
- 308: Holy Eubulus, Christian martyr
- 851: Nominoë, duke of Brittany
- 1274: Holy Thomas d' Aquin, Theology N and Dominican philosopher (° towards 1225).
- 1352 : Jeanne de Valois, sister of Philippe VI of France (° 1294)
- 1393: Bogusław VI, duke of Poméranie.
- 1625 : Johann Bayer, German astronomer (° 1572)
- 1724: Innocent XIII ( Michelangelo dei Conti ), pope (° May 13rd 1655)
- 1767: Jean-Baptiste Moyne de Bienville, French colonist and governor of Louisiana (° February 23rd 1680)
- 1778: Charles de Geer, industrial Swedish entomologist (° 1720)
- 1875: John Edward Gray, British zoologist (° February 12th 1800)
- 1904: Ferdinand Andre Fouqué, French geologist (° June 21st 1828)
- 1931: Akseli Gallen-Kallela, painter and engraver Finnish (° May 26th 1865)
- 1932: Aristide Briand, politician French, diplomatic, Nobel Prize of peace 1926 (° March 28th 1862)
- 1942: Pierre Semard, trade unionist and Resistant French (° 1887)
- 1952: Paramahansa Yogananda, Indian guru (° January 5th 1893)
- 1954: Otto Paul Hermann Diels, German chemist , Nobel Prize of chemistry 1950 (° January 23rd 1876).
- 1959 : Ichirō Hatoyama, 52e, 53e and 54e Prime Minister for the Japan (° January 1st 1883)
- 1967: Alice B. Toklas, écrivaine states-unienne (° April 30th 1877)
- 1975: Mikhaïl Bakhtine, Russian philosopher (° November 17th 1895)
- 1981: Kirill Kondrashin, Russian leader. (° March 6th 1914)
- 1988: Divine ( Harris Glenn Milstead ), actor transsexual states-unien (° October 19th 1945)
- 1995: Paul-Emile Victor, Exploring French (° June 28th 1907).
- 1995 : Georges Köhler, German biologist, Nobel Prize of medicine 1984 (° 1946)
- 1997: Edward Millets Purcell, physicist states-unien, Nobel Prize of physics 1952 (° August 30th 1912)
- 1999: Stanley Kubrick, Realizer states-unien (° July 26th 1928)
- 2002: Franziska Rochat-Moser, Swiss athlete. (° August 17th 1966)
- 2004: Mimi of Estée, Québécois Comedy , of French origin (° 1908)
- 2006: Gordon Parks, photographer, realizer, journalist and militant states-unien (° November 30th 1912)
Celebrations
Catholic and orthodoxe saints
- Martyrs of Chersonèse (4th century).
- Éphrem of Alexandria († 546), patriarch.
Catholic saints of the day
- Holy Gaetan (15th century-16th centuries)
- Holy Happiness
See too
Beats-smg: Kuova 7 Be-X-old: 7 сакавіка Fiu-vro: 7. urbõkuu päiv Nds-nl: 7 meert Simple: March 7 Zh-yue: 3 月 7 號
| Random links: | Node in tail of pig | De Bellis Antiquitatis | Chatuzange-le-Goubet | List asteroids (28001-29000) | DocCheck |