The March 1st is the 60e Jour of the Année (61e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier. There remain 305 days before the end of the year.

February 28th * March 1st * March 2nd

Events

3rd century

  •    286: Dioclétien emperor names Maximien Auguste in Occident by reserving the East.

  •    293: Roman Empire: Four emperors reign collégialement. With the two Majestic ones two are assistant Césars: Galère (294 - 311) and Constance Chlorinates (293 - 305).

5th century

  •    487: Episode of the Vase of Soissons: during a division of spoils, Clovis I {{er}} section the head of a soldier who refused that a vase is restored with holy Remi, the bishop of Rheims, apart from the division.

12th century

  • 1146 : Promulgation by the Pope Eugene III of a bubble which calls with the second Croisade.

14th century

  • 1382 : Paris: A minor incident causes a true rebellion: with the cries of “ With bottom the tax! ” pushed by commercial the four seasons, whose tax collector wanted to seize the goods in payment of the Gabelle, the small people is raised. Plundering the Châtelet and seizing the mallets stored with the town hall, the insurrectionists, baptized “maillotins”, gives hunting to the tax collectors. The dukes regents of Charles VI will carry out a severe repression.

16th century

  • 1553 : Protestant and catholic princes German form the Ligue of Heidelberg to prevent the election of Philippe II of Spain to the head of the Holy roman Empire.

  • 1555 : Living room-of-Provence: Wire of a doctor, doctor him even, Michel of Notre-Dame exerted her art while travelling in France, then was fixed at Salon. It starts to prophesy and publishes, initially modestly, of small opuscules where its forecasts are consigned in the form of quatrains. Success encourages it to apply its prophecies to the history. Its quatrains are gathered per hundreds. March 1st appears the first collection, which gathers seven Centurie S.

  • 1562 : The massacre of 80 Huguenot S with Wassy under the orders of the duke of Own way starts the first of the Wars of religion in France (end in 1598).

17th century

  • 1642 : The town of Georgeana (York), in the Maine, becomes the first built-in American city.

  • 1692 : To Salem, to the Massachusetts, the first three women (Sarah Goode, Sarah Osborne and Tituba) marked of Sorcellerie are condemned to hanging.

18th century

  • 1741 : Publication of the first magazine in the American colonies, the American Magazine founded by Andrew Bradford with Philadelphia.

  • 1767 : The king Charles III expels the Jesuits Spain.
  • 1790 : The behavior of the first census to the the United States reveals that the country counts 3.939.326 people.
  • 1792 : Vienna: Léopold II dies; it is his/her son François Ier of Austria which succeeds to him.
  • 1793 : The Convention issues the annexation of the Belgium.
  • 1799 : Russian Turks and completes the occupation of the Ionian Iles.

19th century

  • 1808 : Napoleon i creates the Noblesse of Empire and associates some families of the Old Mode with it.

  • 1814 : Chaumont: Beginning of a meeting of the four allied powers.

  • 1815 :
    • Escaped from the isle of Elba, Napoleon unloads Inconstant with Gulf-Juan, it is accommodated by a company of eleven hundred men of the old guard and Corsican guard.
    • Louis XVIII takes the way of the exile.
    • Beginning of the Hundred Days, last period of reign of Napoleon 1st.

  • 1840 : France: Following a cabinet crisis caused by the refusal of the Room to allot an equipment to the duke of Nemours, the ministry Soult resigns. It is replaced by a team carried out by Adolphe Thiers, president of the Council and Louis-Philippe Ier with the Foreign affairs.

  • 1872 : The president Grant authorizes the creation of the first national park to the the United States: Yellowstone.

  • 1879 : First successful winter rise of the Aneto (3404 m), the Pyrenees, by Roger de Monts, B. Courrèges, and V. Paget.

  • 1888 : Beginning of the postal service enters the Canada and the the United States.

20th century

  • 1907 :

    • Prussia: The minister of religion decides to subdue the strike of the Polish schoolboys.
    • Spain: A royal decree removes the Civil wedding.

  • 1910 : A Avalanche precipitates two trains in a Canyon in Wellington, in the State of Washington; 380 people lose the life.

  • 1912 : The Captain Berry change of a plane in flight above Saint-Louis, Missouri. It carries out the first jump with Parachute.

  • 1919 :

    • Declaration of independence of the occupied Korea by the Japan.
    • Demonstrations in Korea at the time of the funeral of the last king of the Dynasty Chosŏn, repressed by the Japanese empire.
    • Creation of the colony of the Upper Volta, Hesling becomes the first governor about it.

  • 1925 : Creation of a personal guard of Hitler: the Schütz Staffeln (S.S.).

  • 1931 : The world records of duration of flight in closed circuit are beaten by Bossoutrot and Rossi by traversing 8805 km in 75 hours.

  • 1932 :

    • the England gives up the Libre-échange.
    • the son, 20 months, from the colonel Charles Lindbergh, American pioneer of aviation, is removed in its residence of the New Jersey. It will be found died in May.

  • 1934 : Mandchourie: The crowning of the regent Puyi ressuscite empire thanks to the Japan board, which, occupying the country as of 1931, declared it independent.

  • 1941 : The general Leclerc and its army seize the oasis of Koufra (Libya), held by Italian.

  • 1948 : With Tel-Aviv, the Jewish Council of Palestine form a cabinet of 30 ministers, under the presidency of David Ben Gourion. It is the Embryon of the State of Israel which will be officially created the May 14th according to.

  • 1964 : A plane Lockheed L-049 of the company Paradise Airlines crashe with between Tahoe and Valley and keep silent its 85 passengers and team members.

  • 1966 : At the end of a voyage three months, the Soviet probe " Venerated-3 " is posed on Venus, but does not manage to send any information towards the Ground.

  • 1969: The character of data base Rahan, wire of the savage ages is born from the imagination and the drawing of André Chéret and Roger Lecureux.

  • 1970 : The white minority government of Rhodesia breaks its last bonds with the British Couronne, dissolves the Parliament and proclaims the Republic.

  • 1974 :

    • Creation of the Group of intervention of the national police (GIGN) specialized in the reduction of exaggerated, the interpellations dangerous, the taking of hostages or the mutinies in prison medium, the management of removals and the extortion of moneies, the transfers of prisoners like in the air or maritime antiterrorism.
    • With the the United States, a large federal jury sends to their lawsuit 7 men, of which several of the close relations advisers of the president Richard Nixon, under charges of conspiracy to choke the scandal of the Watergate.
    • EDF decides to build sixteen Nuclear plants.

  • 1981 : with the prison of Refines, in Ulster, Bobby Sands starts an hunger strike so that the Irish nationalists are separated from the ordinary prisoners; he will die at the end of sixty-five days of fast, during which he was elected appointed at the Parliament of London.

  • 1986 :

    • Zafer El-Masri , mayor Arab of Nablus, which had been indicated by the Israéliens, is cut down by Palestinian extremists.
    • the Soviet probe Venera 13 is not destroyed on its arrival on Venus. It takes even photographs there.

  • 1987 : Birth of the television channel M6 (the p' tite chain which goes up).

  • 1989 :

    • in Iceland, after seventy-four years of prohibition, the bars can serve as beer.
    • Before the commission Dubin, the trainer Charlie Francis admits that Ben Johnson and other athletes took Stéroïde S since 1981.

  • 1990 : the EEC limit British exports of bovines to the animals of less than 6 months not going down from suspectées cows of ESB.

  • 1992 : Jenny Thompson, swimmer, carries the world records of the 100 m freestyle to 54 S 48.

  • 1994 :

    • France: coming into effect of new the penal code.

  • 1995 :

    • Horror with the Rwanda where one exhumes thousands of corpses of a mass grave held by the Hutu .
    • the police force searches in the residence and the office of Winnie Mandela, the ex-wife of Nelson Mandela. She makes the object of an investigation for embezzlement and corruption.
    • Suppression of the military service in Belgium.

  • 1997 : Eliecer Urrutia increases the world records indoor of triple jump to 17 m 83.

  • 2000 :

    • Jacques Chirac names Yves Guéna president of the Constitutional council, to replace Roland Dumas, resigner, who must be judged within the framework of the Affaire Elf.
    • the scenario writer Gerard Oury, 80 years, makes its entry with the French Academy in the armchair previously occupied by Rene Clément.
    • the governor Bush refuses to give up her electoral campaign to study the file of one condemned to dead which will be carried out.
    • the New Zealand crew gains the Coupe of América for the second consecutive time.
    • the abbot Jean-Lucien Maurel is condemned by the Courts of Assizes of the Aveyron to 10 years of imprisonment for rapes and sexual assaults on minors.

21e century

  • 2001 :
    • the mode Taliban in Afghanistan starts to destroy all the statues of Bouddha, including those of Bamiyan, two larger of the world (53 and 37 meters), set up with the Ve century of the Christian era and witnesses of the pre-Islamic past of the country.
    • the India is the second country after the China to exceed the threshold of the billion inhabitants.
    • the last seven of the workers of oil removed in October, in Ecuador, are released; another had been assassinated.
    • Appeared the February 19th, the Foot-and-mouth disease threat the whole of the Europe.
    • with the Denmark, the company Lego announces hundred thirty-four million euros of losses for 2000.
    • with Paris fifty-and-a sick people of the Thyroïde carries felt sorry for against X. They estimate to be contaminated by the cloud of Tchernobyl in 1986. All the French governments, since 1986, would have minimized the danger of this contamination.
    • the Belgian decide to give up the civilian nuclear between 2015 and 2025.

  • 2002 : Raising of prices of the obligations of the general doctors in France with one half-euro per 12 hour old section. Revalorization also of the “long and complex” consultations (follow-up of the people reached of a long-term illness (ALD) dealt with at 100% by the Social security) which from now on will be invoiced 23 euros.

  • 2003 :

    • Khalid Sheik Mohammed, one of the alleged brains of the attacks of the September 11th 2001 with the the United States and suspected of being one of the chiefs of Al-Qaïda, is stopped with the Pakistan and given to the American authorities.
    • the negotiators of more than 170 countries manage an agreement on a historical treaty which would impose restrictions without precedent on publicity for the Tabac, labelling, the fight against smuggling and the Passive smoking.
    • the Turkish Parliament does not want an army US on its territory.

  • 2004 :

    • Opening to Arlon in Belgium of the lawsuit of Marc Dutroux.
    • Nearly 2.000 trucks is blocked during three days at the Franco-Spanish border of the Basque Country because of the bad weather, primarily of snow, in Spain.
    • France: Coming into effect of the probatory license for the recently qualified drivers, which will have to prove reliable during three years with a credit of six points instead of twelve.

  • 2006 :

    • the negotiations Russo - Iran iennes on the Nucléaire stumbles on the question of the moratorium about enrichment in Iran, required by Moscow and rejected by Teheran.
    • Coming into effect in Popular republic of China of the “ law on the Penalties for offense with the law and order ”, comprising provisions prohibiting with the police force to resort to the Torture, the threat and the lie to obtain confessions, as well as the use of illegal means to obtain evidence. The law defines detailed procedures of investigation applicable to the people continued for attack with the law and order, and expects that the authorities of police force will have also to expose to the accused the facts, the reasons and the legal base concerning the incurred penalties, all in their explaining the rights which they enjoy.
    • liberal Officialization of Alternate, French liberal political party.

Births

Death

Celebrations

  • Old New Year's Day Roman, in Romania it is always of use to address wishes.
  • First day of the Weather Spring
  • national Festival of the Wales

Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day

  • Aubin of Angers (6th century) bishop
  • David de Ménevie (6th century) archbishop and owner of the Wales.

See too

  • 1 {{er}} March in sport
  • 1 {{er}} March in the railroads

Others

February 30th * March 1st * March 2nd

Beats-smg: Kuova 1 Be-X-old: 1 сакавіка Fiu-vro: 1. urbõkuu päiv Nds-nl: 1 meert Simple: March 1 Zh-yue: 3 月 1 號

Random links:Tom Cruise | Belgian highway A18 | District of Nanchuan | Lake Nemi | Nicholas Kurti

© 2007-2008 speedlook.com; article text available under the terms of GFDL, from fr.wikipedia.org