Marcello Mastroianni

Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni is a Acteur Italy N born the September 28th 1924 with (a village of mountain of the province of, in the area of the Latium, halfway between Rome and Naples) in Italy, deceased the December 19th 1996 with Paris (France) at the 72 years age.

for Drama of jealousy (Dramma beyond gelosia)
for black Eyes (Oci ciornie)
It is with Jack Lemmon the only actor to have obtained it twice.

Biography

The Italian actor par excellence, undoubtedly most famous of three decades the international cinema world following the Second world war, it conquers his notoriety without making waves, contrary to other actors of his generation. From 1938 with 1943, it obtains roles of appear or “of utility” in some films, then, because of the family opposition to the Fascisme, sees itself obliged to hide until the end of the hostilities of the Second world war. As of 1945, it registers with University center of theater ( Central Universitario Teatrale ) where he becomes acquainted with Luchino Visconti which gets a role in a play to him that he directs, a tram named desire . At the time of its theatrical services, it will on the occasion to play with Giulietta Masina and thus to bind knowledge with her husband, Federico Fellini; this meeting has a considerable influence on its career.

To the cinema, it goes from minor roles in very secondary roles until in 1955 where it obtains its first reward, a Ruban of money for its role of Pasquale in Jours of love (Giorni of amore) realized in 1954 by Giuseppe De Santis and Leopoldo Savona.

Its capacities of adaptation to the roles as to him make it possible him is proposed to as well play with realizers of the period of the white Téléphones such Mario Camerini in 1953 and 1955 or Alessandro Blasetti in 1954, 1955, 1956 then 1965, that with realizers of the neorealism such as Giuseppe De Santis in 1954, Luchino Visconti in 1957 and 1967 or Vittorio De Sica in 1963, 1964, 1968 and 1970.

After this money first Ribbon (it obtains from them seven during its career and posthumous), it is Luchino Visconti, its mentor of theater, which gets a new stake to him towards the fame in 1957 with the main role of Mario in Sleepless nights (Notti bianche) according to the novel éponyme of Fédor Dostoïevski.

Then, in 1960, Fellini propose to him the role of Marcello Rubini in its film the Dolce vita which quickly will prove to be a Film worship and to gain many rewards of which the Palme of gold the same year. It is Latin beginning of the reputation the “to coil” for Mastroianni, that of which it defends all its life.

Consequently, it alternates the roles in comedies with Italian the (commedia ale italiana) like the Merry phantoms of Antonio Pietrangeli, Divorce with Italian the of Pietro Germi or Mariage with Italian the of Vittorio de Sica for which it obtains rewards as well Italian as international, and in films of the current known as of the Politique of the authors (politica degli autori) such as the Night of Michelangelo Antonioni, Eight and half of Fellini or the Foreigner of Luchino Visconti.

Its course of actor leads it to play with the largest Italian realizers such as Mauro Bolognini, Ettore Scola, Elio $petri or Dino Risi including those of the Italian cinematographic current of the Engagement (impegno), Marco Bellocchio and Marco Ferreri. Until 1985, famous foreign realizers, with the styles as various as Jules Dassin, Louis Malle, Terence Young, John Boorman, Nadine Trintignant, Roman Polanski, Jacques Demy, Yves Robert will make it play.

Starting from 1985, without however breaking with the Italian cinema, its career is centered more and more towards foreign realizers. One sees it in front of the Greek camera of Theo Angelopoulos, Russo-Italian of Nikita Mikhalkov for the black Eyes (which are worth a to him Prix of male interpretation to the Cannes festival), Frenchwoman of Bertrand Blier or Agnès Varda, American of Robert Altman, Spanish of Raoul Ruiz, Portuguese of Manoel de Oliveira.

In the twelve last years of its life, it almost does not occur a year without a reward not coming to honor it. It is nominated three times at the Oscar of the cinema in 1963, 1978 and 1988 but never obtains the reward.

Marcello Mastroianni had a brother, Ruggero Mastroianni, five years its junior, deceased three months before him, which exerted the trade of chief Monteur, that one very often found in the same credits as his/her brother and who enormously worked with Fellini. In 1948, Mastroianni marries an actress of theater, Flora Carabella (deceased in 1999) which he never divorces in spite of their separation in 1970. They had together a girl, Barbara, born in 1951 which makes its way in the cinema while becoming a famous Costumière. In 1971, on the turning of Liza of Marco Ferreri, Mastroianni makes the meeting of Catherine Deneuve with which it has a girl, Chiara, born in 1972, which becomes actress and which one sees at the sides of his father in the black Eyes and Three lives and only one dead .

Marcello Mastroianni is deceased in Paris, of a cancer of the pancreas, five days before Christmas, whereas to die to him in peace, it was to do it near a decorated fir tree.

Catalog of films

Cinema

  • 1944 : the Children look at us (I bambini Ci guardano) of Vittorio de Sica
  • 1948: Bread of the poor (Vertigine of amore) of Luigi Capuano
  • 1948: the Escaped prisoner of the bagne (I Miserabili) of Riccardo Freda, role of a revolutionist
  • 1949: Vent' year of Giorgio Bianchi
  • 1950: In the slides (Vita da cani) of Gennaro Righelli, role of Carlo
  • 1950: Against the law (Contro the legge) of Flavio Calzavara, role of Marcello Curti
  • 1950: Sunday of August (Domenica of agosto) of Luciano Emmer, role of Ercole
  • 1950: Musketeers of the sea (Cuori sul pond) of Giorgio Bianchi, role of Massimo Falchetti
  • 1951: Unknown of the five cities (has Bruises Five Cities off) Co-realization, Italian episode of Romolo Marcellini, role of Aldo Mazzetti
  • 1951: Bill of indictment (Atto of showed) Giacomo Gentilomo, role of Renato Torre
  • 1952: Tragico ritorno of Pier Luigi Faraldo, role of Marco
  • 1952: Sensuality (Sensualità) of Lenient Fracassi, role of Carlo Sartori
  • 1952: Been engaged of Rome (Ragazze di piazza di Spagna) of Luciano Emmer, role of Marcello Sartori
  • 1952: Warp end nere of Oreste Biancoli, role of Pieri
  • 1952: Transferred It di Portici Giorgio Ansoldi
  • 1952: the Angel of the sin (Eterna catena) of Oreste Biancoli, role of Walter Ronchi
  • 1952: Paris is always Paris (Parigi E sempre Parigi) of Luciano Emmer, role of Marcello Venturi
  • 1953: It Viale beyond speranza of Dino Risi, role of Mario
  • 1953: the Bag of the dreams (Valigia dei sogni) of Luigi Comencini
  • 1953: It is never too late (Not E May troppo tardi) of Filippo Walter Ratti, role of Riccardo
  • 1953: Lulù of Fernando Cerchio, role of Soletti
  • 1953: Febbre di vivere of Claudio Gora, role of Daniele
  • 1953: Heroes of Sunday (Gli Eroi beyond domenica) of Mario Camerini, role of a football player
  • 1954: Schiava LED peccato of Raffaello Matarazzo, role of Giulio
  • 1954: the heroic Conquest (Canarie Principessa delle) of Paolo Moffa and Carlos Serrano de Osma, role of Gift Diego
  • 1954: Days of love (Giorni of amore) of Giuseppe De Santis and Leopoldo Soaped, role of Pasquale
  • 1954: the Chronicle of the poor lovers (Cronache di poveri amanti) of Carlo Lizzani, role of Ugo
  • 1954: Some steps in the life (Tempi nostri) of Alessandro Blasetti and Paul Paviot, episode It Pupo , role of the husband of Maria
  • 1955: Tom-tom (Tam tam mayumbe) of Gian Gaspare Napolitano and Folco Quilici, role of Alessandrini
  • 1955: Over the mills (mugnaia Bleated It) of Mario Camerini, role of Luca
  • 1955: Damage that you would be a rabble (Peccato che sia una canaglia) of Alessandro Blasetti, role of Paolo
  • 1956: the House of the memory (Ricordi Put) Carmine Braided, role of Gaetano Donizetti
  • 1956: the Chance to be woman (Fortuna di essere gave) Alessandro Blasetti, role of Corrado Betti
  • 1956: the Bigamist (It Bigamo) of Luciano Emmer, role of Mario de Santis
  • 1957: the Doctor and the wizard (It Medico E lo stregone) of Mario Monicelli, role of the Doctor Francesco Marchetti
  • 1957: the most beautiful Moment (It Momento più bello) of Luciano Emmer, role of Pietro Valeri
  • 1957: Fathers and wire (Padri E figli) of Mario Monicelli, role of Cesare
  • 1957: Ragazza beyond salina of Frantisek Cáp, role of Piero
  • 1957: Sleepless nights (Notti bianche) of Luchino Visconti, role of Mario
  • 1958: Women of a summer (Racconti of estate) of Gianni Franciolini, role of Marcello Mazzoni
  • 1958: Amore E guai (Love and troubles) of Angelo Dorigo, role of Free
  • 1958: the Pigeon (It Soliti ignoti) of Mario Monicelli, role of Tiberio
  • 1959: All in love (Tutti innamorati) of Giuseppe Orlandini, role of Giovanni
  • 1959: It Nemico di mia moglie (the enemy of my wife) of Gianni Puccini, role of Marco Tornabuoni
  • 1959: Ettaro di cielo (a piece of sky) of Aglauco Casadio, role of Severino Balestra
  • 1959: the Law (Legge) of Jules Dassin, role of Enrico Tosso, the engineer
  • 1959: Ferdinando I. Re di Napoli of Gianni Franciolini, role of Gennarino
  • 1960: Adua and his/her partners (Adua E the partner) of Antonio Pietrangeli, role of Pietro Silvagni
  • 1960: the Dolce vita (the Softness of living) of Federico Fellini, role of Marcello Rubini
  • 1960: the Beautiful Antonio (It Bell' Antonio) of Mauro Bolognini, role of Antonio Magnano
  • 1961: the Merry phantoms (Fantasmi has Roma) Antonio Pietrangeli, roles of Reginaldo , Federico di Roviano and Gino
  • 1961: the Night (Notte) of Michelangelo Antonioni, role of Giovanni Pontano
  • 1961: the Assassin (Assassino) of Elio $petri, role of Nello Poletti
  • 1961: Divorce with Italian the (Divorzio ale italiana) of Pietro Germi, role of Ferdinando Cefalú
  • 1962: Private life (Vita privata) of Louis Malle, role of Fabio
  • 1962: Diary (Cronaca familiare) of Valerio Zurlini, role of Enrico
  • 1963: Eight and half (Otto E mezze) of Federico Fellini, role of Guido Anselmi
  • 1963: the Comrades (I Compagni) of Mario Monicelli, role of the professor Sinigaglia
  • 1963: Yesterday, today and tomorrow (Ieri, oggi, domani) of Vittorio de Sica, roles of Dyes with carmine Sbaratti , Renzo and Augusto Rusconi
  • 1964: Marriage with Italian the (Matrimonio ale italiana) of Vittorio de Sica, role of Domenico Soriano
  • 1965: red Station-wagon up, erotism and balloons (cinque Uomo dei palloni) of Marco Ferreri, role of Mario
  • 1965: Oggi, domani, dopodomani Co-realization of Eduardo De Filippo, Marco Ferreri and Luciano Salce, roles of Mario and Michele
  • 1965: Me, me, me… and others (Io, io, io… E gli altri) of Alessandro Blasetti, role of Peppino Marassi
  • 1965: Casanova 70 (Casanova “70) of Mario Monicelli, role of the major Andrea Rossi-Colombetti
  • 1965: the Tenth victim (vittima Decimated It) Elio $petri, role of Marcello Polletti
  • 1966: the Poppy is also a flower (Poppies Are Also Flowers) of Terence Young, role of the inspector Mosca
  • 1966: Spara strong, più strong, not capisco of Eduardo De Filippo, role of Alberto Saporito
  • 1967: the Foreigner (Lo Straniero) of Luchino Visconti, role of Arthur Meursault
  • 1968: Phantom with Italian the (Questi fantasmi) of Renato Castellani, role of the phantom
  • 1968: the Time of the lovers (Amanti) of Vittorio de Sica, role of Valerion
  • 1968: Diamonds for Breakfast of Christopher Morahan, role of the large duke Nicolas
  • 1970: the Peeping Tom (Giochi particolari) of Free Indovina, role of Sandro
  • 1970: Drama of jealousy (Dramma beyond gelosia - tutti I particolari in cronaca) of Ettore Scola, role of Oreste
  • 1970: Flowers of the sun (I Girasoli) of Vittorio de Sica, role of Antonio
  • 1970: Léo the last (Leo the Last) of John Boorman, role of the prince Léo
  • 1971: Scipione detto sheer the africano of Luigi Magni, role of Scipion African
  • 1971: Delighted the (Allows? Rocco Papaleo) of Ettore Scola, role of Rocco Papaleo
  • 1971: the Woman of the priest (Moglie LED lends) Dino Risi, role of Don Mario Carlesi
  • 1971: That arrives only at the others (Tempo of amore) of Nadine Trintignant, role of Marcello
  • 1972: Fellini Roma of Federico Fellini, in the role of its own character
  • 1972: Liza (Cagna) of Marco Ferreri, role of Giorgio
  • 1972: What? (What? , Che?) of Roman Polanski, role of Alex
  • 1973: Abduction with Italian the (Mordi E fuggi) of Dino Risi, role of Giulio Borsi
  • 1973: the most important Event since the man walked on the moon of Jacques Demy, role of Marco Mazetti
  • 1973: Allonsanfan of Paolo and Vittorio Taviani, role of Fulvio Imbriani
  • 1973: the Large one Puffs out (Large the abbuffata) of Marco Ferreri, role of Marcello
  • 1973: Reprisals (Rappresaglia) of George Cosmatos, role of the father Pietro Antonelli
  • 1973: Hello the artist (Idolo beyond città) of Yves Robert, role of Nicolas
  • 1974: Key not with the white woman! (Not toccare gave it bianca) Marco Ferreri, role of the general George A. Custer
  • 1975: Pépée of the gangster (Pupa LED gangster) of Giorgio Capitani, role of Charlie Colletto
  • 1975: Giddinesses (Per the antiche scale) of Mauro Bolognini, role of the professor Bonaccorsi
  • 1976: Todo modo of Elio $petri, role of Gift Gaetano
  • 1976: Mesdames and Sirs, good evening (Signore E signori, buonanotte) Co-realization of Luigi Comencini, Nanni Loy, Luigi Magni, Mario Monicelli and Ettore Scola, role of the journalist of television
  • 1976: the Woman of Sunday (Gave It beyond domenica) Luigi Comencini, role of the police chief Santamaria
  • 1976: Culastrisce nobile veneziano of Flavio Mogherini, role of the Marquis Luca Maria
  • 1976: Divine creature (Divina will creatura) of Giuseppe Patroni Griffi, role of Michele Barra
  • 1977: the Mistress legitimates (Mogliamante) of Marco Vicario, role of Luigi de Angelis
  • 1977: One day particular (Una Giornata particolare) of Ettore Scola, role of Gabriele
  • 1978: fatal Melody (Giallo napoletano) of Sergio Corbucci, role of Raffaele Capece
  • 1978: Investigation with Italian the (Doppio delitto) of Shorthand writing, role of Bruno Baldassarre
  • 1978: Dream of monkey (Ciao maschio) of Marco Ferreri, role of Luigi Nocello
  • 1978: the Girl (Così like sei) of Alberto Lattuada, role of Giulio Marengo
  • 1978: Of love and blood (Fatto di sangue FRA due uomini per caused di una vedova - if sospettano moventi politici) of Lina Wertmüller, role of Rosario Maria Spallone
  • 1979: the Great Congestion (Ingorgo - Una storia impossibile) of Luigi Comencini, role of Marco Montefoschi
  • 1980: the City of the women (Città delle gives) Federico Fellini, role of Snàporaz
  • 1980: the Terrace (Terrazza) of Ettore Scola, role of Luigi
  • 1981: Phantom of love (Fantasma of amore) of Dino Risi, role of Nino Monti
  • 1981: the Skin (the Shovel) of Liliana Cavani, role of Curzio Malaparte
  • 1982: the Night of Varennes of Ettore Scola, role of Casanova, Knight of Seingalt
  • 1982: Behind the door (Oltre carried it) of Liliana Cavani, role of Enrico Sommi
  • 1983: Gabriela of Bruno Barreto, role of Nacib Saad
  • 1983: History of Piera (Storia di Piera) of Marco Ferreri, role of Lorenzo, the father of Piera
  • 1983: the General dead (It General dell' armata dead) of Luciano Tovoli, role of the general Ariosto
  • 1984: Henri IV, the insane king (Enrico IV) of Marco Bellocchio, role of Henry IV
  • 1985: double life of Mathias Pascal (Due quickly di Mattia Pascal) of Mario Monicelli, role of Mattia Pascal
  • 1985: Macaroni (Maccheroni) of Ettore Scola, role of Antonio Jasiello
  • 1986: the Bee-keeper (O Melissokomos) of Theo Angelopoulos, role of Spiros
  • 1986: Ginger and Fred (Ginger E Fred) of Federico Fellini, role of Pippo Botticella (Fred)
  • 1987: Intervista of Federico Fellini, in the role of its own character
  • 1987: Miss Arizona of Pál Sándor, role of Rozsnyai
  • 1987: Two unknown in a city (I Soliti ignoti vent' year dopo) of Amanzio Todini, role of Tiberio
  • 1987: black Eyes (Oci ciornie) of Nikita Mikhalkov, role of Romano
  • 1988: Splendor of Ettore Scola, role of Jordan
  • 1989: What time is it? (Che will ora E?) of Ettore Scola, role of Marcello, the father
  • 1990: They are all well (Stanno tutti bucket) of Giuseppe Tornatore, role of Matteo Scuro
  • 1991: Tchin-Tchin (Cin cin) of Gene Saks, role of Mr Cesareo Grimaldi
  • 1991: In the evening (Back will be) of Francesca Archibugi, role of the Professor Bruschi
  • 1991: the Step suspended of the stork (To Meteoro vima tou pelargou) of Theo Angelopoulos, role of the politician missing
  • 1991: the Kidnapper (It Ladro di ragazzi) of Christian de Chalonge, role of Bigua
  • 1992: Four New Yorkeans (Used People) of Beeban Kidron, role of Joe Meledandri
  • 1993: One does not speak about it (Of eso No habla) about María Luisa Bemberg, role of Ludovico d' Andrea
  • 1993: One, two, three, sun of Bertrand Blier, role of Constantin Laspada, the father
  • 1994: Ready-made clothes (film, 1994) of Robert Altman, role of Sergei (Sergio)
  • 1995: Hundreds and one nights of Simon Cinema of Agnes Varda, role of the Italian friend
  • 1995: Beyond the clouds (Al di there delle nuvole) of Michelangelo Antonioni and Wim Wenders, role of the man of all the defects
  • 1996: Pereira claims (Sostiene Pereira) of Roberto Faenza, role of Pereira
  • 1996: Three lives and only one dead of Raoul Ruiz, roles of Mateo Strano , Georges Vickers , Butler and Luc Allamand
  • 1997: Voyage at the beginning of the world (Viagem ao Princípio C Mundo) of Manoel de Oliveira, role of Manoel

Television

  • 1971 : 1870 (Correva the year di grazia 1870) of Alfredo Giannetti
  • 1978: Mani sporche (dirty Hands) of Elio $petri, role of Hoederer
  • 1980: Notes on the " City of the femmes" (Appunti known the delle città gives) documentary Ferruccio Castronuovo on film of Fellini
  • 1995: has che punto E the notte of Nanni Loy, role of Salvatore Santamaria

Rewards

  • 1955 : Ribbon of money of the best main actor for Days of love
  • 1958: Ribbon of money of the best main actor for Sleepless nights
  • 1961: Ribbon of money of the best main actor for the Dolce vita
  • 1962: Ribbon of money of the best main actor for Divorce with Italian the
  • 1963: Golden Globe Award of the better actor in a musical film or a comedy for Divorce with Italian the
  • 1964: David di Donatello of the best Italian actor for Yesterday, today and tomorrow
  • 1964: BAFTA Award Film of the best foreign actor for Divorce with Italian the
  • 1965: David di Donatello of the best Italian actor for Marriage with Italian the
  • 1965: Henrietta Golden Globe of the favorite actor
  • 1965: BAFTA Award Film of the best foreign actor for Yesterday, today and tomorrow
  • 1965: Price of the best actor to the International festival of film of Saint-Sebastien for Casanova 70
  • 1970: Price of male interpretation to the Cannes festival for Drama of jealousy
  • 1983: David di special Donatello for its career
  • 1985: Price Sant Jordi (1) of the best foreign actor for History of Piera
  • 1986: Ribbon of money of the best actor for Ginger and Fred
  • 1986: David di Donatello of the best main actor for Ginger and Fred
  • 1986: Gold medal of the town of Rome for the 30ème birthday of the David di Donatello
  • 1987: Price of male interpretation to the Cannes festival for black Eyes
  • 1987: Price Sant Jordi (1) of the best foreign actor for Ginger and Fred
  • 1988: Ribbon of money of the best actor for black Eyes
  • 1988: David di Donatello of the best main actor for black Eyes
  • 1988: Price of the European cinema for its career
  • 1989: Volpi Cup of the best actor to the Mostra of Venice for What time is it?
  • 1991 : Ribbon of money of the best main actor for In the evening
  • 1993: César of honor
  • 1993: Volpi Cup of the best supporting role to the Mostra of Venice for One, two, three, sun
  • 1994: NBR Award of the best overall performance in Ready-made clothes
  • 1995: David di Donatello of the best main actor for Pereira claims
  • 1995: Camera of gold to the Cannes festival for its career
  • 1996: David di Donatello of the memory (David in ricordo)
  • 1996: Silver Wave Award with the International festival of dead film of Fort Lauderdale for Three lives and only one
  • 1997: Ribbon of special money for a supporting role in the cinema world
(1) Price decreed by the Spanish National radio in Catalogne

Anecdotes

  • Since 1998, with the Biennale de Venise, a Prix Marcello Mastroianni is decreed with a young actor or actress (giovane attore O emergent attrice)
  • In 1997, Anna Maria Tatò carries out Marcello Mastroianni, I remember (Marcello Mastroianni, semi ricordo, if io semi ricordo) , a film “will” on Mastroianni, which evokes its friendships and its life.
  • the February 8th 1965, Marcello Mastroianni was the 129e celebrity to have the honor to leave its prints of hands in cement on the square of the Chinese Theater of Sydney Grauman, on Hollywood Boulevard of Los Angeles (the USA) to the site n° 11 of this plan. It was then at the top of its American glory because it had just gained two Golden Globe Award S in 1963 and 1964 and the film Eight and half , two Oscars in 1965.

External bonds

  • French-speaking Site on Marcello Mastroianni
  • international Site
  • Site of the Italian cinema
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