Lyons economy
Lyon and its area fall under an economic dynamic which in fact a gravitational European space and the second large development pole of France. The last European classifications classify the Lyons metropolis among the first twenty European and the ambition is to gain the fifteenth rank of gravitational in Europe.
Institutions
The town of Lyon works in partnership with the local public actors to facilitate the creation and the installation of the companies on its territory, the Economic Development agency of Region of Lion (ADERLY), the Chamber of commerce and of industry of Lyon and the Grand Lyon.Lyon is the seat of the Regional court of trade and industry of the Rhone-Alps.
Commercial tradition
The city built its development on the marketing activities and financial. The fairs and the establishment of Italian bankers to the Rebirth, allowed a growth of the city.
Manufacturing tradition
The Region of Lion has a tradition of textile manufactures. The trade of the Silk and the treatment of this one involved a textile know-how which became an activity of choice at the 18th century. The industrialization of the 19th century contributed to the birth of the traditional image of the Canut.
Tradition of innovation
The region of Lion has a long tradition of economic and technological initiatives: textile, printing works, chemistry… five poles of competitiveness are recognized by the State in 2005:
- Biology: Lyon Biopole
- Chemistry environment: Axelera
- Trucks and drunk: Lyon Urban Truck & Drunk 2015 Numerical
- : LyonGame
- Textile techniques: Techtera
Social innovation
The social problems involved in the economic transformations found various treatments. Certain answers were proposed by the religious orders (Pauline Jaricot, Prado…) This tradition of social action combined with the economic dynamism continued with many the ONG born in Lyon (Balance, Handicap International.)
Economic and scientific innovations
If all the industrial sectors are represented, one can put forward several fields in which Lyon enjoys an international reputation: mechanics, the textile, chemistry, pharmacy, health (virology).
Agriculture, market gardening
The area around Lyon has a Market gardening
Industries
Mechanical engineering industry
Renault Trucks Bosch
Chemistry
Chemistry is the industrial sector par excellence in the region of Lion. The chemical sector developed as of the XIXè century in bond with the textile and more particularly with silk. The first chemical industries appear indeed in the sector of the dyeing, in particular around the factories of the silky Joseph Gillet.
Textile
services
engineering
nuclear pole of engineering recognized
Data processing
Many companies of the sector are established in Lyon (Cegid, Hewlett-Packard).Software games (Infogrames, Atari).
Media
Euronews
International organizations
- CIRC, international research center of on cancer, depend on WHO (the Sixties)
- Interpol (1989)
Higher education
- EM Lyon, National college of business, depend on the chamber of commerce of Lyon.
- Two news National university in Lyon, Science in 1987, Letters and social sciences in 2001
- Central Lyon and INSA Lyon, universities of engineers
Others
- EUREXPO accommodates large living rooms: Pollutec, Sirha - trades of mouth, Lyon, mode city, Salon swimming pool Lyon
- the Palate of the Congresses of Lyon can accommodate to 3200 people with a new open room of 3000 places in June 2006: the Amphitheater.
- the Laboratory P4 Jean Merieux.
External bonds
-
Numerical Space Company: Resource center and of competences on Communication and Information Technologies (TIC). Founded by Large Lyon, the Chamber of commerce and of Industry of Lyon, the Room of Trades and the Craft industry of the Rhone, the CGPME of the Rhone and Medef the Lyon-Rhone.
- LYON-BUSINESS.ORG: economic Gate of the Lyons agglomeration . This gate bound for the contractors, creators, transferees. is fed permanently by the contents and services of a hundred sites and more than 60 partners, actors of economic development. Powerful tools and several access modes make it possible to quickly find a contact or useful information with the development of the activity.
References
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