List viceroys of Peru
The Vice-royauté of Peru (in Spanish, Virreinato del Perú ) was created in 1542, like administrative district of colonial Spain. It included/understood in the beginning the whole of South America under Spanish domination, until its size does not force to subdivide in several viceroyalties in order to facilitate the governorship of it. Viceroyalty will officially cease in 1824 when the last Vice-roi, Jose of Serna E Hinojosa goes to Simón Bolívar after the battaille of Ayacucho.
The audiencias
The viceroyalty of Peru was subdivided in Audiencia S , or subdivisions administrative, each one with the hands of a regional governor under control of the viceroy of Peru. It was about (creation date):-
Panamá (1538)
- Lima (1543)
- Santa Fe of Bogotá (1548)
- Plata of los Charcas (1559)
- Quito (1563)
- Chile (1563 - 1573; 1606)
- Buenos Aires (1661 - 1672; 1776)
- Caracas (1786)
- Cuzco (1787)
During the creation of the viceroyalty of News-Grenade (now Colombia, Ecuador, Panama and Venezuela) in 1717, the audiencias of Panama, Santa Fe of Bogota, and Quito were detached from it; it was made in the same way with the audiencia of Buenos, during the establishment of the viceroyalty of Río of Plata (now Argentine, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay) in 1776.
XVIe century
-
1544 with 1546: Blasco Núñez Calved, first viceroy.
- 1546 with 1549: Pedro of Gasca
- 1550 with 1552: Antonio de Mendoza
- 1552 with 1556: Melchor Cheer of Saravia
- 1556 with 1561: Andres Hurtado de Mendoza
- 1561 with 1564: Diego Lopez de Zuñiga, count de Nieva
- 1564: Juan de Saavedra
- 1564 with 1569: Lope Garcia of Castro
- 1569 with 1581: Francisco de Toledo
- 1581 with 1583: Martín Enríquez de Almanza
- 1584: Cristóbal Ramírez de Cartagena
- 1584 with 1589: Fernando Torres of Portugal there Mesía
- 1589 with 1596: García Hurtado de Mendoza, marquis de Cañete
XVIIe century
-
1596 with 1604: Shine of Velasco, marquis de Salinas
- 1604 with 1606: Gaspar de Zúñiga there Acevedo, count de Monterrey
- 1607 with 1615: Juan de Mendoza there Luna, marquis de Montesclaros
- 1615 with 1621: Francisco de Borja there Aragón, prince de Esquilache
- 1621 with 1622: Juan Jiménez de Montalvo (president of the Audiencia )
- 1622 with 1629: Diego Fernández de Córdoba, marquis de Guadalcázar
- 1629 with 1639: Shine Jerónimo Fernández de Cabrera, count de Chinchón
- 1639 with 1648: Pedro Alvarez de Toledo there Leiva, marquis de Mancera
- 1648 with 1655: García Sarmiento de Sotomayor, 2nd count de Salvatierra
- 1655 with 1661: Shine Enríquez de Guzmán, count de Alba de Liste and marquis de Villaflor
- 1661 with 1666: Diego de Benavides there of Cueva, count de Santisteban del Puerto
- 1666 with 1667: Bernardo de Iturriaza (President of the audiencia )
- 1667 with 1672: Pedro Antonio Fernández of Castro, count de Lemos
- 1672 with 1674: Bernardo de Iturriaza (President of the audiencia )
- 1674 with 1678: Baltasar of Cueva Enríquez, count de Castellar
- 1678 with 1681: Melchor Liñán there Cisneros
- 1681 with 1689: Melchor de Navarra there Rocafull, duke of Palata
XVIIIe century
-
1689 - 1705: Melchor Portocarrero Lasso of Vega, count de Monclova
- 1705 - 1707: Miguel Núñez de Sanabria (president of the audiencia )
- 1707 - 1710: Manual of WHO there of Santa Pau, marquis de Castelldosrius
- 1710: Miguel Núñez de Sanabria (president of the Audiencia )
- 1710 - 1716: Diego Ladrón de Guevara
- 1716 Mateo of Subdued Pounce of León (president of the Audiencia )
- 1716 - 1720: Dyes with carmine Nicolao Caracciolo, prince de Santo Buono
- 1720 - 1724: Diego Morcillo Rubio de Auñón
- 1724 - 1736: Jose de Armendáriz, marquis de Castelfuerte
- 1736 - 1745: Jose Antonio de Mendoza Caamaño there Sotomayor, marquis de Villagarcía
- 1745 - 1761: Jose Antonio Manso de Velasco, count de Superunda
- 1761 - 1776: Manual of Amat there Juniet
- 1776 - 1780: Manual of Guirior
- 1780 - 1784: Agustín de Jáuregui there Aldecoa
- 1784 - 1790: Teodoro de Croix
- 1790 - 1796: Francisco Gil de Taboada there Lemos
XIXe century
- 1801: Manual Arredondo there Pelegrín (president of the audiencia )
- 1801 - 1806: Gabriel de Avilés there del Fierro, marquis de Avilés
- 1806 - 1816: Jose Fernando de Abascal there Sousa
- 1816 - 1821: Joaquín of Pezuela
- 1821 - 1824: Jose of Serna E Hinojosa
See too
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