Junior-company

A Junior-Company or Junior Undertaken (I) is a company or an association coed which proposes services with the companies implementing the know-how of the school or the university (in general of trade or engineers) in which it is established.

Created to face the deficiencies of the system of the Higher education of then in terms of Training course S and practice, the purpose of the Junior-Companies are to make it possible to the students to apply in the work world the theoretical lesson which they receive, and this, in the form of studies or of remunerated projects.

History of the Junior-Companies

Different statutes according to the countries

The concept Junior-Company from now on is developed in the whole world, in Europe, but also in North Africa or South America (600 Junior-Companies in Brazil).

In Europe , the European national confederations of Junior-Companies, for the majority, are attached to JADE, the European Confédération of the Junior-Companies, created in 1992.

In Germany

In Germany, the Bundesverband Deutscher Studentischer Unternehmensberatungen is the German confederation and fact part of the European Confédération of the Junior-Companies .

Another confederation is JCNetwork " Junior Consulting Network"

There are 40 Junior-Companies in Germany. I in Germany are eingetragener Verein (e.V.) or recorded association French i.e. associations with nonlucrative goal. It should be noted that one only is a Limited liability company or Gesellschaft put beschränkter Haftung (GMBH) in German.

In Belgium

The Belgian Junior-Companies are either of associations, or of the companies.

Associations I are for the majority of the non-profit-making associations (A.S.B.L.) in accordance with the law of May 2nd, 2002. But some I Belgian are cooperative society (S.C) in accordance with the Code of the Companies (Book Seven Article 350 to 436), preserving in fact the right to the exercise of an marketing activity.

I Belgian gathered within the Belgian Fédération of the Junior-Companies (FBJE) * in October 2004. It was born from ashes of the Belgian Confederation of Junior-Companies (BCJE) created it in 1998.

The FBJE joined the European Confederation of the Junior-Companies in the month of July 2006.

In France

The statute of the Junior-Companies

In France, a Junior-Company is a Association law of 1901 with economic vocation and nonlucrative goal.

Several official texts or derogatory agreements govern the operation of the Junior-Companies in France:

  • the law on associations of 1901 (or 1908 for Alsace and the Moselle)
  • Letter of Bérégovoy (December 5th 1984)
  • derogatory Statute and ministerial letter (1988)

The National confederation of the Junior-Companies

I French are subjected to the control of the National confederation of the Junior-Companies (CNJE). The label Junior-Company is besides a Registered trademark by the CNJE. In November 2005, the CNJE joined the European confederation, JADE, which it Co-had created and left a few years before.

To profit from the label Junior-Company , them I must respect a professional ethics charter and of quality. For example, them I cannot in no case to let nonamenable foreign students European Union take part it in the studies I, with the risk to see it I retrogressed in Junior-Initiative, then excluded from the movement.

There exist four types of I:

  • the Junior-Companies , the most associations, are guarantors of the quality of the mark Junior-Company.
  • the Junior-Creations are structures accompanied at the time of their creation.
  • the Pépinières Junior-Companies are the Junior-Creations arrived at maturation, or already existing associations which wish to enter the movement, while passing by a transitional stage before becoming Junior-Company.
  • the Junior-Initiatives are associations which, after having known structural problems, receive a framing privileged for one period of one or two years

Job-Services

See also: Job-Service

These so called associations “of standard Junior-Company” are not members of the National confederation of the Junior-Companies. They are thus not held to respect the requirements for quality of this one. However, if they want to profit from the advantages of the URSSAF (reductions of loads), they must control each study or project to make sure that it is teaching for the student, as require it the official texts. A National confederation of the People receiving benefits in Marketing and Services (the CNPMS) was creates on the model of the CNJE.

In Switzerland

In Switzerland, the Junior-Companies are associations within the meaning of articles 60 to 79 of the Civil code.

The Swiss first I appeared in the years 1980. They are nine and are gathered within the Swiss Confederation of the Junior-Companies, Switzerland JADE.

This confederation has, in the beginning, summer created in September 1993 under the name of USJE , then recreates in 2000 under the name of SwissJunior , it is not that in 2004 qu ' it took name Switzerland the JADE after a bringing together of the European Confederation JADE.

See too

Related articles

External bonds

  • official Internet site of the CNJE, the National confederation of the Junior-Companies for France
  • official Internet site of the FBJE, the Belgian Federation of the Junior-Companies
  • official Internet site of Switzerland JADE, the Confederation of the Swiss Junior-Companies
  • official Internet site JADE - European Confederation off Junior Enterprises

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