The July 31st is the 212e Jour of the Année (213e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier.

Events

1 to 1900

  • 432 : Election of the pope Sixth III.

  • 1097 : The army of the crusaders reached Antioche de Pisidie ( Yalvach ), at the time of the First crusade.
  • 1358 : Paris: Assassination by the Parisian ones of Etienne Marcel which refused to let enter the city the Navarrese and English troops.
  • 1451 : After having heard the Grand the Council, the king Charles VII, with the Château of Taillebourg close to Saint-Jean-with Angély (Charente-Maritime), decides to charge to Jacques Cœur the crime of Lèse-majesté, which has as a consequence the immediate arrest of the Minister of Finance, compels to hold closed prison, and involves the setting under sequestration of its goods.
  • 1498 : Christophe Colomb discovers the Trinidad.
  • 1602 : The Marshal of France Duc of Biron is condemned to died and decapitated for treason.
  • 1620 : The Peace of Ulm, concluded with the mediation from the France, envisages the suspension of the engagements between the Catholic Ligue and the Union Évangélique.
  • 1658 : Aurangzeb is proclaimed Empereur moghol India.
  • 1752 : Louis-Antoine of Rusted, count de Jouy, Secretary of State to the Navy institutes by a payment the royal Académie of navy of Brest, institutionalizing the initiative of a group of naval officers Brest-native, animated by the Capitaine of artillery Sebastien Bigot of Morogues.
  • 1812 : The Spanish occupy the very young Republic of the Venezuela.
  • 1813 : Defeat of Soult to Irun, in Spain.
  • 1848 : With Madrid (Spain), alternate without “transfer of trastos ” (i.e. without true ceremony) of Handbook Jiménez there Meléndez known as “El Cano”, Spanish Matador.
  • 1894 : Beginning of the war sino - Japan ease.

20th century

  • 1913 : The Balkan States sign a Armistice with Bucharest.

  • 1917 : Beginning of the Third battle of Ypres in Flanders
  • 1919: The Germany adopts the Constitution of Weimar.
  • 1938 : The Bulgaria sign a non-aggression pact with the Greece and other powers of the British Empire.
  • 1945 : Arrest of the ex-chief of the Mode of Vichy Pierre Laval by the allied soldiers.
  • 1954 : Internal autonomy is granted by the France to the Tunisia.
  • 1958 : The the United Kingdom and the the Federal Republic of Germany sign a cooperation agreement Nucléaire one ten years duration.
  • 1964 : The American Space probe Ranger VII transmits towards the Earth the first closes-up of the the Moon.
  • 1971 : The American Astronaute S of the mission Apollo 15 carry out excursion a six hours and half on the the Moon on board a special vehicle.
  • 1974 : Coming into effect of the Greek cease-fires between and Turks on the island of Cyprus.
  • 1981 : Intervention of the armed sénégalaise in Gambia to support the president reversed by a Coup d'etat.
  • 1982 : Accident of Beaune, 53 people whose 46 children lose the life in a road accident on a6 highway in the area of Beaune.
  • 1985 : The French government authorizes the creation of private channels of television.
  • 1987 : Confrontations between police force and pilgrims Iran iens with Mecque: 402 dead.
  • 1991 : Signature with Moscow of the Treated START between the Soviet Union and the the United States, envisaging a reduction of 30% of the strategic nuclear armaments.
  • 1994 : The Safety advice of the United Nations authorizes the recourse to the force in order to restore the democracy in Haiti and to drive out the military junta.
  • 1995 : The French Parliament adopts the constitutional revision relating to the extension of the field of application of the Référendum, the introduction of nine months a single parliamentary session for the two assemblies and the reduction of the immunity of the deputies and the senators
  • 2000: Moshe Katsav is elected by the deputies of Knesset chair Hebrew State.

21e century

  • 2003 : The Safety advice of the United Nations unanimously adopts a resolution calling the Morocco and the independence rebels of the Polisario to be worked together in favor of the approval of the peace plan for the the Sahara Occidental.

Births

Death

Celebrations

First name

  • Laetitia, first name relative to Notre Dame de Liesse.

Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day

  • German of Auxerre (+ 448), bishop.
  • German of Canterbury (+ 446), bishop.

Catholic saints of the day

See too

Beats-smg: Lėipas 31 Be-X-old: 31 ліпеня Fiu-vro: 31. hainakuu päiv Nds-nl: 31 juli Simple: July 31 Zh-yue: 7 月 31 號

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