July 1st
The July is the 182e Jour of the Année (183e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier.
Events
1 to 1900
-
69: The legions of the East proclaim Vespasien emperor.
- 1067 : Solemn dedication, by the archbishop of Rouen, happy Maurille, of the large abbey church of Notre-Dame de Jumièges, in the presence of the duke of Normandy, William the Conqueror.
- 1097 : Battle of Dorylée and victory of crossed over the Turks Seldjoukides of Kılıç Arslan; Godefroy de Bouillon becomes the chief of the cross .
- 1206 : With Courtrai, noble Flemish swears in the presence of Barthélemy de Roye to respect the agreement made with Philippe II Auguste.
- 1431 : Battle of Bulgnéville.
- 1618 : Crowning of Ferdinand II, king of Hungary to the church Martin Saint of Pressburg (Bratislava).
- 1861 : Publication in Rome of the first number of Osservatore Romano , a few months after the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy.
- 1862 : End of the Battle Seven Days, with the the United States, started the June 25th
- 1863: Beginning of the Battle of Gettysburg, with the the United States (fine the July 3rd)
- 1867: Coming into effect of the Act of British North America creating the Canada.
- 1895 : In Egypt, a decree of the khedive Abbas II names Hassûnah Year-Nawâwî vice-chancellor (Grand Imâm) of the Mosquée Al-Azhar.
- 1896 : Promulgation in Egypt of an important law of reform of teaching to the Mosque Al-Azhar, prepared by the vice-chancellor Hassûnah Year-Nawâwî.
20th century
-
1901 : In France, law of July 1st, 1901 relating to the contract of association. See Association law 1901.
- 1903 : Departure of the first Tour de France cyclist.
- 1911 : With the Morocco, " Takeover by force of Agadir " : second Moroccan crisis. It leads to a Franco-German agreement on part of the Congo the November 4th according to.
- 1916 : Beginning of the Battle of the Sum (most fatal of the First World War) which will last until November 1916.
- 1921 : Foundation of the Chinese Communist party.
- 1943 : Birth of Radio operator Monte Carlo
- 1962: Independence of the Burundi and the Rwanda.
- 1971 : The paying parking is founded with Paris.
- 1990 : Both Germany S unify their currency.
- 1991 : Dissolution of the Warsaw Pact.
- 1992 : Coming into effect of the Allowed points in France.
- 1993 :
- Suspension of the British nuclear tests , Soviet S and American.
- Coming into effect of the Swiss federal law of the June 19th 1992 on the “data protection”.
- Election of Albert Decourtray ( the cardinal Decourtray ) (1923-1994) with the French Academy.
- 1997 : The the United Kingdom returns HongKong to the China.
21e century
-
2006 : The Minister for the culture Renaud Donnedieu de Vabres inaugurates the National center of the costume to Moulins in the Allier.
Every July 1st in France takes place a revalorization of SMIC.
Births
-
1646 : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, mathematician, philosophical, († November 14th 1716).
- 1725 : Jean Marie Donatien de Vimeur de Rochambeau, Marshal of France.
- 1804 : George Sand (Amantine Dawn Lucile Dupin), French writer, († June 8th 1876).
- 1872 : Louis Blériot, manufacturer of planes and pilot French, († August 2nd 1936).
- 1879 : Leon Jouhaux, French trade unionist († April 28th 1854).
- 1892 : Jean Lurçat, painter and decorator French († January 6th 1966).
- 1894 : Rene Caudron, French aviator.
- 1899 : Charles Laughton, Actor of Theater and Cinema and British Realizer († December 15th 1962).
- 1903 : Amy Johnson, British aviatrice .
- 1906 : Jean Dieudonné, French mathematician, († November 29th 1992).
- 1916 : Olivia de Havilland, American actress of British origin (older sister of Joan Fountain).
- 1920: Henri Amouroux, historian and journalist French.
- 1926 : François-Governed Country house, French writer.
- 1931 : Leslie Charon, American actress.
- 1934 :
- Claude Berri, of his true name Claude Langmann, French scenario writer.
- Sydney Pollack, realizer.
- Rene Victor Pilhes, writer (Rhubarb - Price Médicis in 1965 -, Imprécateur - Price Femina in 1974 -, the Mediator, the Scythe,…)
- 1942 :
- Karen Black, of its true name Karen White Ziegler, American actress.
- Genevieve Bujold, Canadian actress.
- 1952 : daN Aykroyd, Canadian actor.
- 1953 : Lawrence Gonzi, statesman Maltese.
- 1960 : Mikael Håfström, scenario writer and realizer Swedish.
- 1961 :
- Carl Lewis, American athlete.
- Diana Spencer, princess of Wales, († August 31st 1997).
- Kalpana Chawla, American astronaut († 2003).
- 1963 : Edward Tsang Lu, physicist and American astronaut
- 1966: Stephan Charon, French swimmer.
- 1967 : Pamela Anderson, Canadian actress.
- 1971 : Amira Casar, French actress.
- 1976 :
- Ruud van Nistelrooy, Dutch footballer
- Vincent Terrapon, Musician.
- Patrick Kluivert, Dutch footballer
- 1977: Liv Tyler, actress améraine
- 1982: Hilarious Burton, actress and stimulating tele
Death
-
1097 : Geoffroy of Assembles-Scabioso, knight French, with the Bataille of Dorylée, at the time of the First crusade.
- 1277 : Baybars, sultan Mameluke Bahrite of Egypt of 1260 with 1277. (° towards 1223).
- 1614 : Isaac Casaubon, humanistic and protesting scholar, librarian of Henri IV. (° February 18th 1559).
- 1876 : Michel Bakounine, anarchistic philosopher Russian (° May 8th 1814).
- 1896 : Harriet Beecher Stowe, writer American, author of Uncle Tom's cabin . (° June 14th 1811).
- 1925 : Erik Satie, type-setter and pianist French (° 1866).
- 1934 : Ernst Röhm, German officer and organizer of SA under the mode of Hitler (° November 28th 1887).
- 1961 : Louis-Ferdinand Celine, writer French, (° 1894).
- 1981 : Bernard Dimey, poet, lyric writer (° 1931).
- 1983 : Buckminster Fuller, architect, philosophizes (° 1895).
- 1986 : Jean Churn, French footballer (° 1923).
- 1991 : Michael Landon, American actor.
- 1997 : Robert Mitchum, American actor (° August 6th 1917)
- 2004: Marlon Brando, American actor (° 1924).
- 2005 : Luther Vandross, drunk singer American (° April 20th 1951).
- 2006 :
Celebrations
- Festival of Canada - national Festival Canadian
Catholic and orthodoxe saints
- Thomas (apostle) (1st century), evangelist of the Indies (Indian Date, the Greeks celebrate it the October 6th and Latin the December 21st).
Catholic saints of the day
- Holy Thierry
Phenomena
- Festival of the removal - traditional Day of the removal to the Quebec
See too
- 1 {{er}} July in sport
- 1 {{er}} July in the railroads
Beats-smg: Lėipas 1 Be-X-old: 1 ліпеня Fiu-vro: 1. hainakuu päiv Nds-nl: 1 juli Simple: July 1 Zh-yue: 7 月 1 號
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