The July 11th is the 192e Jour of the Année (193e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier.

Events

1 to 1900

•    755: Capitulaire of Worm on the size of the Monnaie S. Pépin III reaffirms the royal monopoly of the striking of the currency by emitting a money sum of money with its monogram.

•     911: Signature of the Treated Saint-Clearly-on-Epte between Charles III of France and the chief Viking Rollon giving rise to the Normandy.
•     937: Died of the king of Arles and of Burgundy Rodolphe II, his/her son Conrad III known as '' the Pacific '', succeeds to him, (end of the reign in 993).
• 1156 : Seat of Shirakawa-den to the Japan
• 1302: Battle of Courtrai known as “Battle of the gold Spurs”, victory of the Flemish militia over the French royal troops.
• 1411 : After the release of a conflict open between the Burgundian Armagnacs and the in France, the young person duke of Orleans Charles I {{er}} claims justice for the murder of his father Louis I {{er}}.
• 1476 : Giuliano della Rovere, future pope Jules II, is named bishop of Coutances, (France).
• 1534 : the king of England, Henri VIII is excommunicated by the pope Clément VII
• 1701: Beatification, by the Pope Clement XI, of the Italian nun Franciscain E of the 13th century Angele de Foligno, one of the first large mystical recognized by the Roman Catholic church.
• 1789 : The future Maréchal of Empire Louis-Alexandre Berthier is named Lieutenant-colonel.
• 1791 : Thirteen years after its death, the skin of Voltaire is transferred to the the Pantheon.
• 1811 : The scientist Italy N Amedeo Avogadro publishes his test on the structure of the molecules of gas.
• 1857 : In July, countryside of Djurdjura in Kabylie and rendering of Lalla Fathma Soummer, chief of resistance Kabyle to French colonization
• 1857: July 11th: With the tender of Large Kabylie, France puts an end to Algerian resistance.
• 1892 : The anarchistic Ravachol is guillotine.

20th century

• 1940 : Installation of the French State directed by the marshal Pétain

• 1971: Nationalization of the mines of Copper to the Chile, decided by the government of the popular Unit of Salvador Allende.
• 1978 : Catastrophe of Los Alfaques in Spain, 215 dead after a tanker left the road and exploded in a camp-site downwards.
• 1979 :
• In France, the port of the Safety belt in Automobile becomes obligatory downtown.
• Return of the American space station Skylab
• 1982: the Italy gains the Football world cup for the third time.
• 1987 : 5 billion inhabitants on the ground (source: UNO).
• 1990 : Crisis of Oka - in the area of Montreal, of the Indian mohawks raises barricades and blocks the roads in protest against the construction project of a golf on grounds which they regard as their pertaining. With 8:30, shots are drawn. A police officer is killed. It is the beginning of face to face 78 day old with the police force. The Indians will have finally win and will not be continued.
• 1992 : Creation of the automobile license at points in France
• 1995: Ratko Mladic organizes the Massacre of Srebrenica, in Bosnia
• 1999: With Ávila (Spain), alternate of Antonio Barrera, Spanish Matador.

Births

• 1561 : Shine of Gongora there Argote, poet Spanish.

• 1723 : Jean-François Marmontel, French philosopher († 1799).
• 1767 : John Quincy Adams, sixth president of the the United States († 1848)
• 1798: Paulo Savi, geologist and Italian Ornithologist († 1871).
• 1846 : Leon Bloy, French writer († 1917).
• 1861 : Maurice Wilmotte, Belgian Novelist († June 9th 1942).
• 1864 : Peter Deunov, philosopher and Bulgarian theologist († 1944).
• 1915 :
• Guy Schoeller, French editor.
• El Sargento (Guillermo Rodríguez Martínez), Peruvian Matador († September 23rd 1951).
• 1916 : Alexandre Prokhorov, Russian physicist († 2002)
• 1919: Henri Fenet, commander S French († 2002).
• 1928 : Michel Aurillac, French politician.
• 1936 : Henri Coulonges, French writer.
• 1938 :
• Giorgio Armani, Italian dressmaker.
• Francis Bayer, type-setter and musicologist French († 2004).
• 1943 :
• Michele Barzach, French political woman.
• Tom Holland, American realizer.

• 1950 : Lawrence J. DeLucas, American astronaut

• 1955 : Titouan Lamazou, French navigator.
• 1956 : Robin Renucci, French actor.
• 1959 : Richie Sambora, guitarist of the group Bon Jovi
• 1960: Jafar Panahi, realizer, scenario writer and Iranian producer.
• 1966 : Cheb Mami, Algerian singer.
• 1970 : Justin Chambers, American actor.
• 1975 : Rubén Baraja, Spanish footballer .
• 1979 : Eric Abidal, footballer French.
• 1980 : Im Known-jeong, South Korean actress.
• 1986 : Yoann Gourcuff, footballer French.

Death

•    937: Rodolphe II of Burgundy, king de Bourgogne of 912 with 937.

• 1174: Amaury Ier, king de Jérusalem, died of a Dysentery at the 39 years age.
• 1302 :
• Robert II of Artois, count d' Artois, killed with the battles of Courtrai.
• Pierre Flote, member of the the Council of the king, one of the most known legists of the reign of Philippe IV '' Beautiful the, killed with the battles of Courtrai.
• 1731 : Jean-François Leriget of Faye, Diplomatic and Poet (° 1674).
• 1763 : Pehr Forsskål, explorer, orientalist and Naturalist Swedish (° 1732).
• 1845 : Johann Wilhelm Meigen, German entomologist (° 1764).
• 1858 : Louis-Napoleon Geoffroy-Castle, godson of Napoleon i and Judge with the court of the Seine (° May 11th 1803).
• 1892 : Ravachol (guillotine) (° October 14th 1859).
• 1937 : George Gershwin, 38 years, American type-setter (° September 26th 1898).
• 1948 : Franz Weidenreich, 75 years, Anatomist and German paléo-anthropologist . (° June 7th 1873).
• 1964 : Maurice Thorez, general secretary of the PCF (° April 28th 1900 with Noyelles-Godault).
• 1973 : Alexandre Vassilievitch Mossolov, Russian type-setter (° August 11th 1900 with Kiev).
• 1989 : Laurence Olivier, actor, director, theater director, realizer and British scenario writer (° May 22nd 1907).
• 2003 : Metz-native Monique, actress and French singer (° April 2nd 1940).
• 2004 : Renee Saint-Cyr military school, French actress (° November 16th 1904).
• 2007 :
• Lady Bird Johnson, 94 years, widow of Lyndon Johnson, old First Lady of the United States (° December 22nd 1912).
• Alfonso López Michelsen, 94 years, chairs Colombia of 1974 1978. (° June 30th 1913).

Celebrations

• In Belgium, festival of the the Flemish Community

Catholic and orthodoxe saints

• Euphémie de Chalcédoine († 304), martyrdom.
• Olga princess of Kiev († 969), equalizes with the apostles.
• Savin and Cyprien (6th century), martyrs in Poitou.
• Benoit de Nursie (480 - 547), owner of Europe, founder

See too

• July 11th in sport
• July 11th in the railroads

Beats-smg: Lėipas 11 Be-X-old: 11 ліпеня Fiu-vro: 11. hainakuu päiv Nds-nl: 11 juli Simple: July 11 Zh-yue: 7 月 11 號

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