Jewish Lobby

The expression “ Jewish lobby ” translation literal of English is in French completely pejorative. Jewish lobby , the expression is used with the the United States, to seek to qualify the weight of the Jewish community in political decisions. However, in the United States, the lobbying is a method known and used in the political life; nevertheless, if the expression seems allowed, unlike the France, if one judges some by the books employing this term (cf Bibliographie), it remains very polemical. In Europe, on the contrary, it remains nevertheless characteristic of the vocabulary Antisémite, and belongs traditionally to the thought of the extreme right-hand side Antisémite. It is also employed by political Islamism and part of the extreme left (in particular in Russia). It is used in a disqualifying way and generally gathers the phantasms Antisémite S. However, the Jewish lobby in the history strongly influenced the political decisions, for example at the time of the Déclaration Balfour of 1917 which allowed the establishment of a Jewish national hearth in Palestine.

With the the United States however, the expression seems allowed, unlike France, if one judges some by the books employing this term (cf Bibliographie). It remains very polemical.

The myth of the “world octopus”

There exists a caricatural image, associating the Jewish population with a “octopus”, the purpose of which would be to dominate the world: characteristic of propaganda Nazi, it notemment is notemment shown finger as such by the forgery with anti-Jewish character of the Protocole of Wise of Sion, which was taken again by the Nazis in the Russian mediums Antisémite S. This text is a famous forgery manufactured by the police force of the Tsar at the time when returned a very strong anti-semitism in Russia, which burst in waves, giving place to Pogrom S.

The expression is in French the anti-semites mediums of before the Second world war. She is banished today in any country which is a Rule of law.

As for the topic of the “Jews and international finance”, it belongs to the Protocole of Wise of Sion and is completely banished. In France, this kind of matter falls even under the blow from the law, which can be seen like confortement of this theory or its opposite.

The image of octopus was also used to describe the Franc-maçonnerie, which created an ideological parallel between Jews and masons, that some called judéo-masonry.

Polemics in France on this expression

François Mitterrand would have spoken “about the Jewish lobbys” (in the plural) according to Jean d' Ormesson, of “the wing more the extremist of the Jewish lobby” (but while adding “I like them”) according to Georges-Marc Benamou. These allegations were highly disputed by friends of the former president, and by his biographer Jean Lacouture.

Raymond Barre, during an interview on France Culture diffused on March 1st, 2007 states to have been victim, with the autumn 1980, of “a campaign made by the Jewish Lobby related to the left”, then that “the Jewish lobby - not only in what concerns to me - is able to assemble operations which are unworthy and I make a point of saying it publicly. ”

The organizations pro-Israelis and the US government

The users of the expression, in the United States, gather sometimes under the term “Jewish Lobby”, the actions of support of the organizations pro-Israelis and pro-Jewish on the US government, and their support at the time of the presidential elections.

The AIPAC (which gathers several pro-Israel lobbies) describes itself like the “American Lobby Pro-Israel”, and has the main aim of influencing the American policy in favor of Israel in the conflicts with the Middle-East.

Sources

  • Pa Taguieff: on " lobby juif" and Protocols of wise of Sion
  • The Israeli Lobby and the US Foreign Policy , by Stephen Walt and John Mearsheimer, professors of political sciences and international relations
  • The Jewish national lobby and the interest , Seymour Martin Lipset
  • The Lobby: Jewish Political Power and American Foreign Policy , Edward Tivnan

See too

Related articles

External bonds

  • Juif seeks Juifs to found lobby
  • the Israeli lobby and the American foreign politics
  • '' The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy ''
  • Bard, Mitchell: '' The Israeli and Arab Lobbies ''
  • has Look At The Powerful Jewish Lobby , by Mark Weber, director of the Institute for Historical Review .

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