Jean Deschamps (actor)

Jean Deschamps (born the June 23rd 1920 and dead the September 17th 2007 with Toulouse) is a Acteur and Director French.

Biography

Originating in the department of the Batch, after his secondary studies with the college of Cahors, Jean Deschamps undertakes in Toulouse a license of philosophy and, simultaneously, follows the courses of painting and architecture of the School of the Art schools, from where it will leave with a gold medal, as well as the classes of the academy of Dramatic art, where it will obtain the first prices of tragedy and comedy.

Engaged by Alexandre Arquillière with the Theater of Drill based with Saint-Etienne, it will see itself entrusting all the first tragic roles (Cid, Ruy Blas, Cinna, Nicomède, Oreste of Andromaque , Oedipus king, etc…).

He will join the troop of the Theater of the Palate of Chaillot directed by Pierre Aldebert, always in charge of the first roles (Cid, Hernani, Olympian Prométhée…).

In collaboration with eminent academics, it founds the international University of the Theater and takes part, in 1952, with creation, by Georges Hacquard, of the collection of discs the sound Encyclopédie (Ducretet-Thomson-Hatchet), recording itself the great roles of its repertory (Grand Prix of the disc of the Academy of the French disc).

It, is then associated with Gerard Philippe, Jeanne Moreau, Maria Mauban, Silvia Monfort, Philippe Noiret, Daniel Sorano, Georges Wilson, one of the principal partners of the team of the Festival of Avignon then popular National theater of Jean Vilar.

Leaving the NPT, it enters to the Comédie-Française, where it makes its Débuts (in 1956) in the role of Titus of Bérénice at the side of Annie Ducaux.

Taking again its freedom, it founds the Theater of the South, national dramatic Center of Languedoc-Roussillon, and creates Festival S (in particular that of Carcassonne), putting in scene large texts like the Song of Roland , or Miréio in Provençal, while programming the restoration (in Carcassonne) even construction (in Sète, Théâtre of the sea Jean-Vilar, or with Beam-of-Provence…) theaters in the open air. It leads the largest actors, the “athletes of the voice” as it defined them, on the boards of the royal castle of Collioure or of the citadel of Sisteron. Its DS slips by of one site to the other without slackening.

It will direct during nearly twenty years the Theater of the City of Carcassonne, baptized since Théâtre Jean-Deschamps, and settles with the castle of Greenhouses, a strong house located close to Limoux, which it will raise of his ruins and will restore.

It will be called with the direction of the 3Ecole Nationale Sup3erieure of arts and techniques of the theater (ENSATT), the school of the street Blanche.

the cursed Kings of Maurice Druon will on television make it popular in the role of Charles de Valois. Its last services in scene go back to 1996, with Cid , of which he interpreted the role of Gift Diègue at the side of Francis Huster.

This untiring creator built of his hands on its field the Theater of outdoor of the castle of Greenhouses on the ancient models. This building is distinguished by the Price Structures and Music of the historical Residence , and accommodates each summer of the literary and musical spectacles.

It dies out in September 2007, constant by Michele, his wife, who was also her devoted collaborator.

Jean and Michele Deschamps for 25 years have made extract the stone cut from the career of Saragan to the Beams of Provence, digging in the hill a scene surrounded by immense columns, a monolithic stone theater. When the theater is finished, one of the dreams of Jean Deschamps will be carried out: " to put the spectator vis-a-vis the history in Carcassonne, vis-a-vis the sea with Sète, vis-a-vis nature with Serres, and vis-a-vis the telluric minerality in Baux" (Gerard Jouve, mayor of the Beams, quoted by independent the . 9/19/2007). " One can believe randomly, but it is not interdict to think of the predestination of a place which waits, to live, its créateur." (Jean Deschamps)

Member of the Academy of arts, letters and sciences of Languedoc, he was knight of the Légion of honor and officer of Arts and the Letters.

Publications

CD-ROM

Jean Deschamps, vagrant of theater , Memory of Aude
Theater Jean Deschamps, on July 15th, 2006 , Association Contact
the cursed Kings , INA-TF1

Discography

In the collections of the sound Encyclopedia (to dir. Georges Hacquard):

; Theater, full texts

Shakespeare: the Tragedy of the King Richard II . (2 discs) Gerard Philippe, Jean Deschamps, Georges Wilson, Daniel Sorano, Monique Chaumette, Christiane Minazzoli and the troop of the T.N.P.
Crow: Cid (2 discs) historical Recording in scene: Gerard Philippe, Jean Deschamps, Jean Vilar, Georges Wilson, Silvia Monfort, Monique Chaumette and the troop of the T.N.P.
Crow: Horace (2 discs) Jean Deschamps, Pierre Vaneck, Fernand Ledoux, Jean Desailly, Catherine Sellers, Maria Mauban, Francoise Rosay
Crow: Cinna (2 discs) Andre Oumanski, Jean Deschamps, François Maistre, Christine Fersen
Root: Andromaque (2 discs) Éléonore Hirt, Maria Mauban, Jean-Pierre Aumont, Jean Deschamps, Pierre Vaneck, Fernand Ledoux
Root: Iphigénie (3 discs) Francoise Cingal, Silvia Monfort, Nathalie Nerval, Jean Deschamps, Jean Topart, Michel Paulin, Alexandre Rignault
Root: Esther (2 discs) Catherine Sellers, Nathalie Nerval, Jean Deschamps, Michel Bouquet, Pierre Blanchar. Music (soli, choruses and orchestra) of Jean-Baptiste Moreau recording
Root: Athalie (3 discs) Maria Mériko, Maria Mauban, Jean Deschamps, Michel Bouquet, Didier Haudepin. Music (soli, choruses and orchestra) of Jean-Baptizes Moreau recording
Molière: Dom Juan (2 discs) Jean Vilar, Daniel Sorano and the troop of the T.N.P. Grand Prix of the Academy of the French Disc
Molière: erudite Women (2 discs) Francoise Rosay, Maria Mauban, Marguerite Pierry, Catherine Sellers, Rosy Varte, Fernand Ledoux, Michel Bouquet, Pierre Vaneck, Jean Deschamps
Molière: the Hypochondriac (3 discs) Michel Galabru, Jean-Claude Pascal, Guy Bedos, Lucien Baroux, Jean Deschamps, Robert Vattier, the Jacques Brothers, Sophie Daumier, Maria Pacôme, Marguerite Cassan. Music (soli, together vocal, orchestra) of Marc-Antoine Charpentier
Hugo: Ruy Blas (3 discs) Jean Deschamps, Michel Bouquet, Jacques Dacqmine, Henri Virlogeux, Marie Versini, Marie Marquet, Jeanne Fusier-Gir
Musset: Lorenzaccio (3 discs) historical Recording in scene: Gerard Philippe, Daniel Ivernel, Jean Vilar, Jean Deschamps, Georges Wilson, Daniel Sorano, Monique Chaumette, Christiane Minazzoli and the troop of the T.N.P.; music of Maurice Guard hair

; Theater, selected scenes

Greek Tragedies: Eschyle: Persians, Agamemnon, Choéphores . - Sophocle: Oedipus king, Antigone, Ajax, Oedipus with Colone . - Euripide: Hippolyte, Iphigénie with Aulis, Trojan the . Jean Deschamps, Jacques Dacqmine, Alexandre Rignault, Georges Chamarat, Jacqueline Morane, Nathalie Nerval, Anne Gaylor
Homage to Molière (2 discs): the Invaluable ridiculous ones, the School of the women, the Sanctimonious hypocrite, Dom Juan, the Misanthropist, the Doctor in spite of him, Host, the Miserly one, the Middle-class man Gentleman, Cheatings of Scapin, Women erudite, the Hypochondriac . Louis Jouvet, Michel Bouquet, Jean Vilar, Daniel Sorano, Robert Hirsch, Fernand Ledoux, Maurice Bucket, Jacques Fabbri, Andre Roussin, Jean Mercury, Pierre Vaneck, Michel Galabru, Jean Deschamps, the Jacques Brothers, Arletty, Henri Salvador, Francoise Rosay, Dominique Blanchar, Daniele Évenou, Sophie Desmarets, Micheline Presle, Emmanuèle Rivetted, Maria Mauban, Rosy Varte
Théâtre romantic: Goethe: Faust . - Schiller: Wallenstein . - Kleist: the Prince de Hombourg . - Mérimée: Fits with body It of the Blessed Sacrament . - Hugo: Hernani . - Musset: One badine not with the love . - Vigny: Adhesive tape . Bernard Verley, Michel Vitold, Michel Duchaussoy, Jean Deschamps, Lucien Arnaud, Emmanuèle Rivetted, Marcelle Ranson, Lucienne the Merchant, Annick Jarry, Zanie Campan
Rostand: Scenes of…: Cyrano of Bergerac, the Eaglet . Jean Deschamps, Jean-Paul Moulinot, Henri Vilbert, Gisele Casadesus
Large Scenes of love of the French theater (2 discs): Crow: Cid, Polyeucte . - Root: Andromaque, Britannicus, Bérénice . - Molière: the Misanthropist, the Sanctimonious hypocrite . - Marivaux: Play of the Love and the Chance . - Mérimée: Fits with body It of the Blessed Sacrament . - Hugo: Ruy Blas .- Vigny: Adhesive tape . - Musset: You can't be sure of anything . - Rostand: Cyrano of Bergerac . - Claudel: Division of Midday . Gerard Philippe, Jean-Louis Barrault, Jean-Pierre Aumont, Jean Piat, Pierre Vaneck, Jean Deschamps, Michel Bouquet, Michel Duchaussoy, Edwige Feuillère, Éléonore Hirt, Marie Versini, Maria Mauban, Emmanuèle Rivetted, Danièle Lebrun, Genevieve Page, Micheline Presle
Tirades and famous monologs of the French theater (2 discs) Monologs: Litigants, the Miserly one, the Hypochondriac, the Marriage of Barber, the satin Shoe. Tirades: Cid, Horace, Athalie, erudite Women, Ruy Blas, Cyrano of Bergerac . Gerard Philippe, Jean Piat, Michel Galabru, Jean Deschamps, Fernand Ledoux, Catherine Sellers, Maria Meriko, Nathalie Nerval

; Large texts

the Battle of Qadèch (the epopee of Ramsès II) Translation by Serge Sauneron, French principal of Cairo. Musical illustration of Guy Bernard: grip Nubian and trumpets of time reconstituted by the museum of Cairo. Jean Deschamps, Jean d' Yd, choruses spoken
the Song about Roland . Music (trio of baritones and lute) of Pierre Maillard-Orchard, first Grand Prix of Rome. Jean Deschamps
the Gospel of Passion (2 discs) Texts joined together by Mgr Daniel Perrot. Original music (chorus and orchestra) of Michel Puig. Paul-Emile Deiber, Jean Deschamps, Pierre Vaneck, Daniel Ivernel, Raymond Gérome, Georges Chamarat, Fernand Ledoux, Giani Esposito, Julien Bertheau, Louis Calve
the Fountain: selected Fables (65 titles, 3 discs) Jean-Pierre Aumont, Pierre Bertin, Pierre Blanchar, Andre Brunot, Georges Chamarat, Aime Clariond, Jean Davy, Jean Desailly, Jean Deschamps, Pierre Dux, Pierre Fresnay, Denis of Ines, Pierre Larquey, Fernand Ledoux, Georges Roy, Andre Luguet, Jean-Paul Moulinot, François Périer, Pierre Richard-Willm, Berthe Bovy, Marguerite Moréno, Madeleine Ozeray, Francoise Rosay, Simone Valère
Goethe: Sufferings of the young person Werther . Jean Deschamps
Hugo: Pauca Meae ( Contemplations ). Jean Deschamps

; Anthologies

Treasure of French lyric Poetry (Poetry and alternate music), the Middle Ages - Rebirth. - Seventeenth century. - Eighteenth century and preromantic. - Large romantic. - Romanticism and Parnassus. - Symbolists. - Poets of yesterday. - Poetry of our time (1 and 2). Joachim, Maurane, Blanchar, Brunot, Bertin, Casares, Collet, Davy, Fabbri, Faure, Deschamps, Bovy, Rollin, Maillard-Orchard, Luguet, Roy, Hornung, Control of the Oratory, Sextet vocal of France, Together vocal of Paris. Together Vocal Sine Nominates, Quatuor of Artists.

Apollinaire: the Bestiary, Alcohols, Calligrammes, Shade of my love , Poems new. Andre Roussin, Jean-Paul Moulinot, Jean Deschamps, François Périer, Yves Pipe cleaner
Aragon: Eyes of Elsa, the Bad cold-heart, the French Diane, the Grévin Museum, the Setting with death, In strange country in my country itself . Claude Giraud, Jean Deschamps, Julien Bertheau, Jean-Pierre Darras, Fernand Ledoux, Jean Rochefort
Bossuet: Meditations on the Gospel, Sermons on the bad rich person, Providence, death, the eminent dignity of the poor, Funeral orations of Henriette of England, Prince de Condé, Henriette de France, Speech on the unit of the Church . Jean Deschamps
Descartes: Discourse on Method, Meditations metaphysics, Treated Meteors, Treaty of Passions, Correspondence . Jean Deschamps
Giraudoux: Provincial, Juliette with the country of the men, the Trojan War will not take place, Judith, For Lucrèce, Intermezzo, Ondine, Siegfried, Simon the Pathetic one, Electra, Sodome and Gomorrhe, Aventures of Jerome Bardini . Louis Jouvet, Pierre Renoir, Jean Desailly, Jean Debucourt, Jean-Pierre Darras, Jean-Paul Moulinot, Georges Riquier, Pierre Hatet, Jean Deschamps, Edwige Feuillère, Simone Valère, Elisabeth Hardy
Hugo: Odes and Ballades, Hernani, Our-Lady-of-Paris, Ruy Blas, Rays and Shades, Punishments, disastrous Years, Contemplations, the terrible Year . Jean Deschamps, Marguerite Perrin
Jaurès: socialist History of the French revolution, Speech with youth, Speech with the House of Commons, the new Army , Articles of Humanity . Jean Deschamps
Lucrèce: De Natura Rerum , translation of Rene Morisset. Jean Deschamps
Montherlant: the Changing of the morning, Bestiaries, Bit and Vita, useless Service, Single people, Young girls, the died Queen, Port-Royal, the Cardinal of Spain . Henri Rollan, Jean Yonnel, Jean Deschamps, Jean-Paul Moulinot, Yves Pipe cleaner, Denise Christmas, Emmanuèle Rivetted, Clotilde Joano, Nathalie Nerval
Musset: Confession of a Child of the Century, Fantasio, Lorenzaccio, You can't be sure of anything, One badine not with the love, Poetries . Pierre Vaneck, Jean Deschamps, Henri Pichette, Catherine Dux, Marcelle Ranson
Napoleon: Letters, declarations, proclamations. Jean Deschamps and T.N.P.
Péguy: Jeanne d' Arc, the Mystery of the Charity of Jeanne d' Arc, the Porch of the Mystery of the second Virtue, the Tapestry of holy Genevieve, the Money, Eve, the Tapestry of Notre-Dame, Notes joint on Mr. Descartes . Fernand Ledoux, Jean Deschamps, Nathalie Nerval, Marguerite Perrin
Rimbaud: Poetries, Illuminations, One Season in hell . Jean Marsh, Jean Deschamps, Paul-Emile Deiber, Robert Etcheverry, Jacques Toja, Jean Topart
Saint-Exupéry: Southern Mail, Night flight, Ground of the men, Fighter pilot, the Small Prince, Citadel . Michel Bouquet, Jean Deschamps, Jacques Dacqmine. Price Colette. National Grand Prix of the Disc of French Literature
Valéry: Album of old worms, the Young person Parks, Charmes, Variété III, the Crisis of the spirit, Eupalinos or the Architect, the Heart and the Dance, My Faust . Henri Rollan, Jean Deschamps, Jean Desailly, Fernand Ledoux, Marguerite Perrin
Voltaire: Philosophical Zaire, Letters, the Society man, Zadig, Mahomet, the Century of Louis XIV, Ingenuous or the Optimism, Treated on the Tolerance, philosophical Dictionary, Epistle with Horace . Jean Deschamps, Jean-Paul Moulinot, Robert Vattier, Yves-Marie Maurin, Gisele Casadesus

; Great Hours of the History

Year II (Lawsuit of Of Gironde, Lawsuit of Danton, Thermidor 9.)
the Day of September 4th, 1870 .

; Titles for youth:

the Novel of Fox . Daniel Sorano, Jean Deschamps and actors of the NPT. (music of Pierre Maillard-Orchard)
Robinson Crusoë (Defoe). Jean Deschamps, Pierre Hatet. (music of Maurice Guard hair)
Merlin and Viviane , Jean Deschamps

External bonds

Its catalog of films on IMDB
Homage
Its biography on '' Independent the '' and '' the Dispatch ''
Theater Jean Deschamps
Festival of the City
Text of Charles Mouly of the Academy of arts, letters and sciences of Languedoc
Photographs

References

2006/12/23 50 years ago in '' Le Monde '': " Jean Deschamps in Français"
2000/07/20 '' the Dispatch '' - Greenhouses by the grace of poetry

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