Jargeau is a Commune Frenchwoman, located in the department of the Loiret and the area Center.
It is located on left bank of the the Loire, opposite the commune of Saint-Denis-in-the Hôtel, 19 km in the east of Orleans and to 119 km in the south of Paris.
The town of Jargeau has a bridge on the Loire with mixed framework (324 m - RD 921) connecting it to the commune of Saint-Denis-in-the Hôtel.
The inhabitants of Jargeau are called the gergolien () S .
Administration
Demography
Education
- Nursery school.
- Elementary school small sections (CP this 1): Berry suburb.
- Elementary school great sections (CE2-CM1-CM2): Carry Madeleine.
- Closed College Ferbois (6th-5th-4th-3rd).
Sport
- Stade Municipal of Cherelle
- Bassin of training fixes swimming in the course of construction
Culture
- Music school (Castle of Cherelle)
Economy
- Industrial Park " Cailloux"
- Manufacture of accessories of cycles: in 1935,2 Parisian companies Poutrait and Morin amalgamate and open a factory with Jargeau. The Poutrait-Morin factory becomes one of the leaders world of the bicycle pump in the Eighties. It is in the Nineties that the Poutrait-Morin company changes company name to become S.A. ZÉFAL.
Currency
Lilia terna gero, triplexque mihi annulus armis
I carry three lilies and three rings in my weapons
History
Jeanne d' Arc beat there the English the
June 12th 1429 (commemorative plaque on the Madeleine Door), to have released Orleans shortly after (see Bataille of Jargeau).
The news of the Massacre of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre reaches Jargeau the August 24th, and massacres it Protestants repeats itself there.
During the Second world war, between March 1941 and December 1945, Jargeau lodged a camp of internment (with the site of the Closed College Ferbois) which counted to 1700 prisoners, the essence being gypsies or travelling entertainers and prostitutes. Contrary to the camps of Pithiviers and Beaune-the-Rolande, it was not a camp of transit but of insulation. (see Porajmos)
Blasonnement
-
Of money, with three rings of mouths two and one; with the chief of azure charged with three flowers of gold lily. ( illustrated France , 1882, of Malta-Brown)
Tourist monuments and Places
- the church: The Collegial church of Saint-Vrain date of the XIIe century, it saw the marriage of the girl of Louis XI.
She contains a Chaire to be preached suspended out of wrought iron, signed Perdoux, going back to
1755 and carrying the inscription: " Fact by the care of Lord I.F. Dubourg, canon cleaned, I. Juteau, P. Tondu Gas, P. Perdoux has me fait". She is equipped with a revolving staircase with wicket.
The Nef of the
XIe century was arched in
1578, at the same time as one built the chorus ruined by the Protestants (of the remainders of the chorus of the
XIVe century, who was itself a rebuilding are still present). One can suppose, by the still visible fragments, which it was to be a question of a turning chorus with déambulatoire and radiating chapels. Perhaps the first chorus dated from the dedication of
1154. The current chorus accommodates a whole of 64 stalls in oak dating from XIVe century. In XIVe century was also rebuilt the
Transept and was altered the porch of the turn-porch.
In one of the vaults, a fresco of Guillonnet (1952), as well as a ceramics of Champillou (1962) glorifient
Jeanne d' Arc. Guillonnet also carried out the way of cross.
The baptismal font dates from the XVIIe century (massive rectangular carrying 2 tanks, one hexagonal and other square, surmounted copper lids).
The canonic district extended to north by “the castle from the bishop” (some remainders of builds in the museum Oscar Roty, and the following house). In the South, until Chanterie (current House of the Loire of Loiret and Tourist bureau), with the site of the current Presbytère was the Hôtel-Dieu. True city in the city, the memory of the canonic district is preserved in the screen of the cadrastal map of today.
- the statue of Jeanne d' Arc wounded with the head office of Jargeau (Place of Martroi), bronzes, completed in 1895, inaugurated in 1898, realized by Alfred Lanson.
- the War memorial the (Madeleine Door).
- the Doors Madeleine (XVe century) and Berry open in the old ramparts.
- the foundation and the museum Oscar Roty (place of the Small Cloister joined with the church), the creator of the Sower, which illustrated many stamps and currencies.
- the Town hall , 1922, place du Grand Cloître. Begun in 1913, work was stopped by the war and completed in 1922.
- the Chanterie , old private mansion of neo-gothic style, which accommodates the Maison of the Loire Loiret, the tourist office, the public library, the brotherhood of the Knights of Tastes Andouille, the Conservatoire natural heritage of the Région Centers, the companies of twinning of Corsham and Reillingen.
- Castle of Cherelle , accommodating in particular the music school
- metal Markets dating from the end of the XIXe century, 1884. The roof rests on 24 cast iron columns.
- Main street : mall.
- old workings of the center town.
- Camp-site of the island to the mills .
- the edges of the Loire : the inscription on November 30th, 2000 of the Loire Valley to the world heritage by UNESCO, relates to 280 km of the Valley, crosses 2 areas, 4 departments and 160 communes, of the Sully-on-Loire to the Chalonnes-on-Loire, it includes/understands the commune of Jargeau.
- the outfall : work of protection in the event of believed of the Loire, arranged in 1882, in the east of Jargeau.
Famous characters
Green areas
The commune is a flowered city (Concours of the cities and flowered villages).
- Garden of the church (Roty Public garden)
- Garden of Chanterie
- Edges of the Loire
- Gone Corsham
- Emails (Carnot and Carry-Madeleine)
Gastronomy
- the Andouille of Jargeau : worked out with 40% pigmeat 60% and of Tripe. Historically, it would seem that the andouille of Jargeau exists since the Gallo-Roman time. It was then about a method of conservation consisting in packing flesh cooked a little in a bowel. To XVe century, the bishops offered to the gergoliens an exemption on the manufacture of this andouille to thank them for having helped Jeanne d' Arc. Since, the brotherhood of the Knights of Taste-andouille of Jargeau, reactivated in 1970, maintains the tradition. The international contest of best andouille is organized each year.
- the Gergolien : cake containing almond paste to the orange
- the Languages of Women : tiles with almonds and the hazel nuts
- the Gravel bank' douillette : cookie Mona Lisa with almonds, fool with the white chocolate, pistachio
Events
- the Carnival of Jargeau.
- Fair with the andouille in June, since 1971
- Tournament of Sandball in June
- Carnival of summer in July
- Fair with the Secondhand trade and vacuum-attic in August
- Fair with the châts (sweet chestnuts) in October
- Gone, every Wednesday afternoon
Twinning
Communes of the canton
The canton of Jargeau gathers 10
common:
See too
Internal bonds
External bonds
- Official site of the town of Jargeau
- community of communes of the Cabins on the site of the General advice of Loiret
- Given geographical of the commune of Jargeau - IGN (National Geographical Institute)
- Given geographical of the commune of Jargeau - LION1906 (Interactive Localization, Orthodromy and Navigation)
- the camp of Jargeau, Loiret