A illusion is a deformed perception of a direction. Each human direction S can be misled by an illusion, but the visual illusions are most known. Certain illusions are subjective; different people can perceive them differently, or at all.
In Ufologie, one indicates also the perceptive illusions with the complex concept of Méprise, to indicate the cases where the witness transformed ( soucoupized ) the prosaic object perceived according to his stereotype of UFO which it has in memory, thus increasing its degree of strangeness (see on this subject: Model sociopsychologic of the phenomenon UFO).
Apart from the illusions indexed on the Perception by the directions, and which continue to grow rich, the philosopher is interested in the self-sustained illusions by the human beings which sometimes appreciate to believe in assertions that a rational examination would make them reject.
The Experimental method made it possible to reject many illusions.
It should be noted that the word Perception itself has a double direction: at the same time perception by the directions, and perception by the Spirit. In Psychology, the Perception is the process of collection and treatment of the sensory Information.
The illusion is a form of cognitive Biais. See Illusion of the choice.
the Future of an illusion is a work of Sigmund Freud, published in 1927, under the title Die Zukunft einer Illusion.
The performing arts, by the special decorations, costumes, effects, etc make it possible to the spectators to enjoy imaginary strongly présentifié.
The conjurers cultivate the art of the illusion with the complicity filled with wonder at those which look at them.
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