Hugues Ier the Saline ones
Hugues Ier Saline XIe century, resulting from the family of the Saline lords of in the the Jura, Chaplain of the last of the Carolingian kings de Bourgogne Rodolphe III of Burgundy, archbishop of Besancon during 35 years of 1031 - 1066, Politicking Chancellor then named prince of the German empire by the German Emperor Henri III of the Holy roman Empire and Legate of the Pope Nicolas II
Biography
Hugues 1st the Saline ones is resulting from one of most famous the family of feudal lords of the Comté, the lords of Salins in the the Jura
He engages in the order ecclesiastics and becomes Chapelain (priest which serves a private vault) the last of the kings de Bourgogne Carolingiens Rodolphe III of Burgundy says the Piles
1031 Hugues 1st the Saline ones is named archbishop of Besancon
1032 Rodolphe III of Burgundy which does not have a heir designates by will his/her cousin the emperor Germanique Conrad II Salic the like heir to the Carolingian Royaume of Burgundy and Provence. To its death, the kingdom which includes/understands the Comté of Burgundy of the count Renaud Ier of Burgundy and the Archevêché of Besancon pass under legal and military suzerainty of the Saint Germanic Roman Empire in spite of the war of succession of Burgundy (1032-1034)
1039 he becomes the favorite right-hand man of the new German emperor Henri III of the Holy roman Empire (nephew of preceding) which grants a certain autonomy to the Comté and which names it Chancelier Comté of Burgundy and rewards it very largely for its total and very devoted collaboration and for its services.
1061 Hugues makes Re build the Cathédrale Midsummer's Day of Besancon built by the emperor Charlemagne with the XIe century
1043 the German Emperor Henri III of the Holy roman Empire comes to Besancon, to become engaged to Agnès of Aquitaine, niece of the count Renaud Ier of Burgundy, and girl of the duke Guillaume V of Aquitaine. For this occasion, the Archevêque Hugues obtains regalities on the town of Besancon (right legal, political, tax and economic…) It is named prince of the German Empire (maximum row before Empereur) and reigns as a sovereign on the city him and its future successors with the emperor and the pope for only superior. He escapes the capacity from the counts de Bourgogne
1056 the emperor Henri III of the Holy roman Empire dies in October and his/her son Henri IV of the Holy roman Empire succeeds to him at the 5 years age under Impériale regency of his mother the empress Agnès of Aquitaine
1057 in September, the count Renaud Ier of Burgundy disappears in its turn. His/her son Guillaume Ier of Burgundy succeeds to him
1059 the May 23rd, Hugues is named archbishop Légat Pape Nicolas II with which it is friendly
1066 the July 27th it dies out and is buried in the Cathédrale Midsummer's Day of Besancon
The count Guillaume Ier of Burgundy is affirmed then like the most important character of the Comté of Burgundy and is not long in putting the hand on the Archevêché of Besancon while making there order its sons Hugues III of Burgundy Archevêque in 1085 and Guy of Burgundy administrator of the diocese of his brother before making it elect pope under the name of Calixte II with the Abbaye of Cluny of the Comté of Mason. Pope who arrives to impauser his authority at Empreurs German)
Internal bonds
- Archbishop's palace of Besancon
- List of évêchés and archbishop's palaces French
- County of Burgundy
- History of Burgundy
- History of the Franche-Comté
- List of the counts de Bourgogne
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