Horticulturist
The horticulturist has for trade the culture of a large variety of Plante S, mainly in a decorative purpose. Most of the time, it accompanies its cultures by the Graine to the adult plant, being appropriate for the marketing.
Traditionally, the crop plants are plants which result from a very severe selection transmitted from generation to generation.
Many of these plants became unable to be perennialized without the intervention.
Horticulturists are interested in the wild plants which they multiply and market. One generally finds them in the sector of the Pépinière. Are the nursery gardeners collectors.
Missions
Knowledge
The producing horticulturist of plants must have a very pointed knowledge of the plants which it chooses to put in culture.
Multiplication
- the Sowing
- the Propagation by cutting
- the Clerc's Office
- the Layering
The breeding
Protection against the enemies
- the chemical fight
- the biological fight
- the reasoned fight
Marketing
Specialities
The trades of this economic sector are generally trades of outside; they hard because are subjected to the climatic risks (rain, wind, snow, cold…). Employment under greenhouses is also less difficult but the containment of the air is particularly painful to support during estival heats.
This known as, these professions of outdoor are enthralling because the plants have all of the stories to tell us. Stories of their country of origin or stories on their obtainings, from the stories on the mediums where they live, from the things of importance because they learn how to know each species and will influence the mode of culture.
The nursery gardener
Among the related trades, one will indicate name of nursery gardener a producer specialized in the production of perennial or woody plants of outside which ask for several years of culture before being marketable.That can be trees and shrubs, hardy perennials.
The nursery gardener will be able as well to produce fruit trees as ornamental trees whereas the nurseryman is specialized in the production of fruits.
The nursery gardener collector
It is a professional who proposes in his catalog of the woody gasolines generally resulting from an individual taken one day in nature in an area of the world. As its name indicates it collects and markets plant species in minor amount which leave the ordinary one. In theory, it should not be protected plants because they are prohibited with the sale and freedom of movement without an authorization.One generally find them in all the fairs with the plants…
The floricultor
The Floriculteur it is the specialist who deals with the production and the sale of generally exotic plants. The marketed products are the green or flowered plants of interior, the cut flowers, the plants with solid mass.
The market-gardener
Professional specialist in the production of plants bound for the food of mass of the populations. He produces the fruit and vegetables and sometimes traditional productions like the lily of the valley in the Nantaise.Il area does not make the conventional one because its pus.
Trades related to the paysagism
The landscape gardener
Specialist in the setting on plan of waitings of the customers with an aim of giving them satisfaction. It envisages the place of each plant, of the layout of the alleys, of the circuits for integrated watering, the site of the pavements, and the small built elements.
The workman landscape designer
Workman responsible for the installation of the plants (plantations), of work for the realization of the water parts, of established Pelouse S, realization of the alleys…
The mason landscape designer
Person in charge of construction and specialist in the small elements built like the staircases, the walls and low walls, fountains, wrapping of balconies and contours of swimming pools
The nurseryman
The Arboriculteur is that which plants its orchards either in full wind (trees on stem) or in cord (directed vegetation basic size).It can produce fruits early products or not.
Certain producers dissociate themselves with fruit-bearing farms specialized in the new fruits which they multiply, cultivate under tunnel or not, and thus sell a very gravitational production of fruits for the consumer in the search of new tastes.
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