Heinrich Rohrer

Heinrich Rohrer , born the June 6th 1933, is a physicist Suisse, prize winner of the Nobel Prize of physics in 1986 with Gerd Binnig for the invention of the Microscope to tunnel effect.

It is born with Buchs in the Canton from Saint-Gall in Suisse shortly after his twin sister. His/her parents move with Zurich in 1949. It makes its higher learning with the federal polytechnic school of Zurich starting from 1951 where it has as professor, inter alia, Wolfgang Pauli. Its thesis of doctorate relates to the modification length of a Supraconducteur at the time of the transition towards the superconductive state induced by a Magnetic field, a project begin with Jörgen Lykke Olsen. Its studies are stopped by its service in the Swiss army.

In 1961 he Marie with Rose-Marie Egger, for their honeymoon they travel to the the United States. During this voyage he works on the thermal Conductivité of the superconductors of the type II with Bernie Serin of the Université Rutgers in the New Jersey.

Rohrer joined the research laboratory of IBM to Rüschlikon in 1963 under the direction of Ambros Speiser. In 1974 it takes one sabbatical year to study the nuclear Magnetic resonance with Vince Jaccarino and Alan King. Gerd Binnig joined the IBM laboratory in 1978, together they develop the Microscope with tunnel effect which is worth the to them Nobel Prize of physics in 1986.

It leaves IBM in 1997 to work then with CSIC, the Spanish superior council of the scientific research with Madrid and RIKEN, the scientific research institute in Japan.

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